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Hawley Apartments Project Manual-FinalProject No. 22-018.1 Hawley Apartments - Phase I O’Connell Development Group Project Manual March 24, 2023 Prepared By: Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture & Preservation 25 Monroe Street, Suite 202, Albany NY 12210 518.375.1485 www.trw-arch.com Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 TABLE OF CONTENTS 000010 - 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS DIVISION 00 - PROCUREMENT AND CONTRACTING REQUIREMENTS – not required DIVISION 01 - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS – not required DIVISION 02 - EXISTING CONDITIONS 024119 SELECTIVE STRUCTURE DEMOLITION AND REMOVAL DIVISION 03 - CONCRETE 034500 PLANT- PRECAST ARCHITECTURAL CONCRETE DIVISION 04 - MASONRY 042100 BRICK MASONRY 042120 MASONRY REPLACEMENT WORK 047200 CAST STONE 049100 MASONRY CLEANING 049110 MASONRY REPOINTING 049120 MASONRY RESTORATION DIVISION 05 – METALS 055000 METAL FABRICATIONS DIVISION 06 - WOOD, PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES 061053 MISCELLANEOUS CARPENTRY 062013 EXTERIOR FINISH CARPENTRY 069115 EXTERIOR WOOD REPAIR AND RESTORATION DIVISION 07 - THERMAL AND MOISTURE PROTECTION 071416 COLD FLUID-APPLIED WATERPROOFING 073113 ASPHALT SHINGLE ROOFING 076100 SHEET METAL ROOFING 076200 SHEET METAL FLASHING, FABRICATIONS AND TRIM 076213 REPAIR OF SHEET METAL FLASHING AND TRIM Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 TABLE OF CONTENTS 000010 - 2 077200 ROOF ACCESSORIES 079200 JOINT SEALANTS DIVISION 08 - OPENINGS 081433 STILE AND RAIL WOOD DOORS 082133 WOOD DOOR RESTORATION 085200 WOOD WINDOWS 085213 WOOD WINDOW RESTORATION 085216 ALUMINUM CLAD WOOD WINDOWS 087100 DOOR HARDWARE 088000 GLAZING DIVISION 09 - FINISHES 099100 PAINTING DIVISION 10 - 25 - not used DIVISION 26 – ELECTRICAL 264113 LIGHTNING PROTECTION FOR STRUCTURES DIVISION 27 - 49 - not used or by others DRAWING LIST END OF TABLE OF CONTENTS Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 024119 - SELECTIVE STRUCTURE DEMOLITION AND REMOVAL PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes the following: 1.Demolition and removal of selected portions of a building or structure. 2.Salvage of selected building components and elements. 3.Repair procedures for selective demolition operations. B.Related Sections include the following: 1.Division 01 General Requirements for temporary construction and environmental-protection measures for selective demolition operations. 2.Division 01 General Requirements for cutting and patching procedures for selective demolition operations. 1.2 DEFINITIONS A.Remove: Detach items from existing construction and legally dispose of them off-site, unless indicated to be removed and salvaged or removed and reinstalled. B.Remove and Salvage: Detach items from existing construction and deliver them to Owner ready for reuse. C.Remove and Reinstall: Detach items from existing construction, prepare them for reuse, and reinstall them where indicated. D.Existing to Remain: Existing items of construction that are not to be removed and that are not otherwise indicated to be removed, removed and salvaged, or removed and reinstalled. 1.3 MATERIALS OW NERSHIP A.Except for items or materials indicated to be reused, salvaged, reinstalled, or otherwise indicated to remain Owner's property, demolished materials shall become Contractor's property and shall be removed from Project site. 1.4 SUBMITTALS A.Qualification Data: For firms and persons specified in "Quality Assurance" Article to demonstrate their capabilities and experience. Include lists of completed projects with project names and addresses, names and addresses of architects and owners, and other information specified. SELECTIVE STRUCTURE DEMOLITION AND REMOVAL 024119- 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 B.Proposed Dust-Control, Noise-Control and Other Special Measures: Submit statement or drawing that indicates the measures proposed for use, proposed locations, and proposed time frame for their operation. Identify options if proposed measures are later determined to be inadequate. C.Schedule of Selective Demolition Activities: Indicate the following: 1.Detailed sequence of selective demolition and removal work, with starting and ending dates for each activity. Ensure Owner's on-site operations are uninterrupted. 2.Interruption of utility services. 3.Coordination for shutoff, capping, and continuation of utility services. D.Inventory: After selective demolition is complete, submit a list of items that have been removed and salvaged. E.Predemolition Photographs or Videotape: Show existing conditions of adjoining construction and site improvements, including finish surfaces, that might be misconstrued as damage caused by selective demolition operations. Submit before W ork begins. 1.5 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Demolition Firm Qualifications: An experienced firm that has specialized in demolition work similar in material and extent to that indicated for this Project. B.Professional Engineer Qualifications: Comply with Division 01 General Requirements. C.Regulatory Requirements: Comply with governing EPA notification regulations before beginning selective demolition. Comply with hauling and disposal regulations of authorities having jurisdiction. D.Standards: Comply with ANSI A10.6 and NFPA 241. E.Predemolition Conference: Conduct conference at Project site to comply with requirements in Division 01 General Requirements. 1.6 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.Maintain access to existing walkways, roadways, and other adjacent occupied or used facilities. 1.Do not close or obstruct walkways, roadways, or other occupied or used facilities without written permission from authorities having jurisdiction. B.Owner assumes no responsibility for condition of areas to be selectively demolished. SELECTIVE STRUCTURE DEMOLITION AND REMOVAL 024119- 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.Conditions existing at time of inspection for bidding purpose will be maintained by Owner as far as practical. C.Hazardous Materials: Asbestos-containing materials are present in the area of the W ork. Remediation of these materials will be performed by others under contract with Owner, prior to the commencement of the W ork of this contract. Coordinate schedule for removals and selective demolition work with abatement contractor to ensure that remediation work is completed in areas of selective demolition prior to commencement of the selective demolition work. 1.If materials suspected of containing hazardous materials are encountered, do not disturb; immediately notify Architect and Owner. 2.A hazardous materials report is included in the Specifications for information only. D.Storage or sale of removed items or materials on-site will not be permitted. E.Utility Service: Maintain existing utilities indicated to remain in service and protect them against damage during selective demolition operations. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 REPAIR MATERIALS A.Use repair materials identical to existing materials. 1.If identical materials are unavailable or cannot be used for exposed surfaces, use materials that visually match existing adjacent surfaces to the fullest extent possible. 2.Use materials whose installed performance equals or surpasses that of existing materials. B.Comply with material and installation requirements specified in individual Specification Sections. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 EXAMINATION A.Verify that utilities have been disconnected and capped. B.Survey existing conditions and correlate with requirements indicated to determine extent of selective demolition required. C.Inventory and record the condition of items to be removed and reinstalled and items to be removed and salvaged. SELECTIVE STRUCTURE DEMOLITION AND REMOVAL 024119- 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 D.W hen unanticipated mechanical, electrical, or structural elements that conflict with intended function or design are encountered, investigate and measure the nature and extent of conflict. Promptly submit a written report to Architect. E.Perform surveys as the W ork progresses to detect hazards resulting from selective demolition activities. 3.2 UTILITY SERVICES A.Existing Utilities: Maintain services indicated to remain and protect them against damage during selective demolition operations. B.Do not interrupt existing utilities serving occupied or operating facilities unless authorized in writing by Owner and authorities having jurisdiction. Provide temporary services during interruptions to existing utilities, as acceptable to Owner and to authorities having jurisdiction. 1.Provide at least 2 weeks' notice to Owner if shutdown of service is required during changeover. 3.3 PREPARATION A.Dangerous Materials: Drain, purge, or otherwise remove, collect, and dispose of chemicals, gases, explosives, acids, flammables, or other dangerous materials before proceeding with selective demolition operations. B.Site Access and Temporary Controls: Conduct selective demolition and debris-removal operations to ensure minimum interference with roads, streets, walks, walkways, and other adjacent occupied and used facilities. C.Temporary Enclosures: Provide temporary enclosures for protection of existing building and construction, in progress and completed, from exposure, foul weather, other construction operations, and similar activities. Provide temporary weathertight enclosure for building exterior. D.Temporary Shoring: Provide and maintain interior and exterior shoring, bracing, or structural support to preserve stability and prevent movement, settlement, or collapse of construction to remain, and to prevent unexpected or uncontrolled movement or collapse of construction being demolished. 1.Strengthen or add new supports when required during progress of selective demolition. 3.4 POLLUTION CONTROLS A.Dust Control: Use water mist, temporary enclosures, and other suitable methods to limit spread of dust and dirt. Comply with governing environmental-protection regulations. SELECTIVE STRUCTURE DEMOLITION AND REMOVAL 024119- 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.Do not use water when it may damage existing construction or create hazardous or objectionable conditions, such as ice, flooding, and pollution. B.Disposal: Remove and transport debris in a manner that will prevent spillage on adjacent surfaces and areas. 1.Remove debris from elevated portions of building by chute, hoist, or other device that will convey debris to grade level in a controlled descent. C.Cleaning: Clean adjacent structures and improvements of dust, dirt, and debris caused by selective demolition operations. Return adjacent areas to condition existing before selective demolition operations began. 3.5 SELECTIVE DEMOLITION A.General: Demolish and remove existing construction only to the extent required by new construction and as indicated. Use methods required to complete the W ork within limitations of governing regulations and as follows: 1.Proceed with selective demolition systematically, from higher to lower level. Complete selective demolition operations above each floor or tier before disturbing supporting members on the next lower level. 2.Neatly cut openings and holes plumb, square, and true to dimensions required. Use cutting methods least likely to damage construction to remain or adjoining construction. Use hand tools or small power tools designed for sawing or grinding, not hammering and chopping, to minimize disturbance of adjacent surfaces. Temporarily cover openings to remain. 3.Cut or drill from the exposed or finished side into concealed surfaces to avoid marring existing finished surfaces. 4.Do not use cutting torches. 5.Remove decayed, vermin-infested, or otherwise dangerous or unsuitable materials and promptly dispose of off-site. 6.Remove structural framing members and lower to ground by method suitable to avoid free fall and to prevent ground impact or dust generation. 7.Locate selective demolition equipment and remove debris and materials so as not to impose excessive loads on supporting walls, floors, or framing. 8.Dispose of demolished items and materials promptly. 9.Return elements of construction and surfaces that are to remain to condition existing before selective demolition operations began. B.Removed and Salvaged Items: Comply with the following: 1.Clean salvaged items. 2.Pack or crate items after cleaning. Identify contents of containers. 3.Store items in a secure area until delivery to Owner. 4.Transport items to Owner's storage area designated by Owner. 5.Protect items from damage during transport and storage. SELECTIVE STRUCTURE DEMOLITION AND REMOVAL 024119- 5 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 C.Removed and Reinstalled Items: Comply with the following: 1.Clean and repair items to functional condition adequate for intended reuse. Paint equipment to match new equipment. 2.Pack or crate items after cleaning and repairing. Identify contents of containers. 3.Protect items from damage during transport and storage. 4.Reinstall items in locations indicated. Comply with installation requirements for new materials and equipment. Provide connections, supports, and miscellaneous materials necessary to make item functional for use indicated. D.Salvage items indicated on the Drawings as “salvage”. E.Existing Items to Remain: Protect construction indicated to remain against damage and soiling during selective demolition. W hen permitted by Architect, items may be removed to a suitable, protected storage location during selective demolition and cleaned and reinstalled in their original locations after selective demolition operations are complete. F.Concrete: Demolish in small sections. Cut concrete to a depth of at least 3/4 inch (19 mm) at junctures with construction to remain, using power-driven saw. Dislodge concrete from reinforcement at perimeter of areas being demolished, cut reinforcement, and then remove remainder of concrete indicated for selective demolition. Neatly trim openings to dimensions indicated. G.Masonry (indicated to be removed and rebuilt or salvaged for reuse): Carefully dismantle portions of brick wall and cast stone trim pieces where indicated. Salvage existing removed brick and cast stone for use in rebuilding brick walls. Remove mortar, anchors, and ties from brick and cast stone masonry. Clean and stack undamaged, whole brick and cast stone masonry units on wood pallets and provide weatherproof covering until they are incorporated into the W ork. Locate stored masonry where directed by Architect. 1.Cleaning of masonry is specified in Division 04 Section “Masonry Cleaning”. 3.6 PATCHING AND REPAIRS A.General: Promptly repair damage to adjacent construction caused by selective demolition operations. B.Patching: Comply with “Cutting and Patching" article in Division 01 Section "General Requirements”. C.Repairs: W here repairs to existing surfaces are required, patch to produce surfaces suitable for new materials. D.Finishes: Restore exposed finishes of patched areas and extend restoration into adjoining construction in a manner that eliminates evidence of patching and refinishing. 3.7 DISPOSAL OF DEMOLISHED MATERIALS SELECTIVE STRUCTURE DEMOLITION AND REMOVAL 024119- 6 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 A.General: Promptly dispose of demolished materials. Do not allow demolished materials to accumulate on-site. B.Burning: Do not burn demolished materials. C.Disposal: Transport demolished materials off Owner's property and legally dispose of them. END OF SECTION 024119 SELECTIVE STRUCTURE DEMOLITION AND REMOVAL 024119- 7 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 034500 - PLANT- PRECAST ARCHITECTURAL CONCRETE PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes the following precast architectural concrete units: 1.Stair treads with exposed aggregate, to match existing in appearance. 2.Stair risers with exposed aggregate, to match existing in appearance. 3.Stair landings with exposed aggregate, to match existing in appearance. 1.2 SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: For each type of product indicated. B.Design Mixes: For each concrete mix. C.Shop Drawings: Detail fabrication and installation of precast architectural concrete units. Indicate member locations, plans, elevations, dimensions, shapes, cross sections, limits of each finish, and types of reinforcement, including special reinforcement. 1.Indicate locations and details of anchorage devices to be embedded in other construction. D.Samples for Verification: For each type of finish indicated on exposed surfaces of precast architectural concrete units, in sets of 3, illustrating full range of finish, color, and texture variations expected; approximately 12 by 12 by 2 inches. E.Material Certificates: Signed by manufacturers certifying that each of the following items complies with requirements: 1.Concrete materials. 2.Reinforcing materials. 1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Fabricator Qualifications: A firm that is experienced in manufacturing precast architectural concrete units similar to those indicated for this Project and with a record of successful in-service performance. B.Design Standards: Comply with ACI 318 (ACI 318M) and the design recommendations of PCI MNL 120, "PCI Design Handbook--Precast and Prestressed Concrete." C.Quality-Control Standard: For manufacturing procedures and testing requirements, quality-control recommendations, and dimensional tolerances for types of units required, PLANT-PRECAST ARCHITECTURAL CONCRETE 034500 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 comply with PCI MNL 117, "Manual for Quality Control for Plants and Production of Architectural Precast Concrete Products." 1.4 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A.Deliver precast architectural concrete units to Project site in such quantities and at such times to ensure continuity of installation. Store units at Project site to prevent cracking, distorting, warping, staining, or other physical damage, and so markings are visible. 1.5 SEQUENCING A.Furnish anchorage items to be embedded in or attached to other construction without delaying the W ork. Provide setting diagrams, templates, instructions, and directions, as required, for installation. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 MOLD MATERIALS A.Molds: Provide molds and, where required, form-facing materials of metal, plastic, wood, or another material that is nonreactive with concrete and dimensionally stable to produce continuous and true precast concrete surfaces within fabrication tolerances and suitable for required finishes B.Form Liners: Units of face design, texture, arrangement, and conf iguration required to produce intended results. 2.2 REINFORCING MATERIALS A.Reinforcing Bars: ASTM A 615/A 615M, Grade 60 (Grade 420), deformed. B.Plain-Steel W elded W ire Reinforcement: ASTM A 185, fabricated from as-drawn steel wire into flat sheets. 2.3 CONCRETE MATERIALS A.Portland Cement: ASTM C 150, Type I or Type III, of same type, brand, and source; grey or white as required to produce color desired. B.Normal-W eight Aggregates: Except as modified by PCI MNL 117, ASTM C 33, with coarse aggregates complying with Class 5S. 1.Provide special aggregate as required to match appearance of existing concrete steps C.Coloring Admixture: ASTM C 979, synthetic mineral-oxide pigments or colored water-reducing admixtures, temperature stable, nonfading, and alkali resistant. PLANT-PRECAST ARCHITECTURAL CONCRETE 034500 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 D.W ater: Potable; free from deleterious material that may affect color stability, setting, or strength of concrete and complying with chemical limits of PCI MNL 117. E.Air-Entraining Admixture: ASTM C 260, certified by manufacturer to be compatible with other required admixtures. 2.4 STAINLESS-STEEL CONNECTION MATERIALS A.Dowels: Stainless steel, ASTM A 666, Type 304, of diameter required to support loads and secure to substrate. 2.5 CONCRETE MIXES A.Prepare design mixes for each type of concrete required. B.Design mixes may be prepared by a qualified independent testing agency or by qualified precast plant personnel at precast architectural concrete fabricator's option. C.Limit water-soluble chloride ions to the maximum percentage by weight of cement permitted by ACI 318 (ACI 318M). D.Normal-W eight Concrete Mixes: Proportion mixes by either laboratory trial batch or field test data methods according to ACI 211.1, with materials to be used on Project, to provide normal-weight concrete with the following properties: 1.Compressive Strength (28 Days): 5000 psi. 2.Maximum W ater-Cementitious Materials Ratio: 0.45. E.W ater Absorption: 12 to 14 percent by volume, tested according to PCI MNL 117. F.Add air-entraining admixture at manufacturer's prescribed rate to result in concrete at point of placement having an air content complying with PCI MNL 117. G.W hen included in design mixes, add other admixtures to concrete mixes according to manufacturer's written instructions. H.Texture: Match existing stairs. I.Color: Match existing stairs. 2.6 MOLD FABRICATION A.Molds: Accurately construct molds, mortar tight, of sufficient strength to withstand pressures due to concrete-placement operations and temperature changes and for prestressing operations. 1.Place form liners accurately to provide finished surface texture indicated. Provide solid backing and supports to maintain stability of liners during concreting. Coat form liner with form-release agent. PLANT-PRECAST ARCHITECTURAL CONCRETE 034500 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 B.Maintain molds to provide completed precast architectural concrete units of shapes, lines, and dimensions indicated, within fabrication tolerances specified. 2.7 FABRICATION A.Furnish loose stainless steel anchors and dowels for securing precast architectural concrete units to supporting and adjacent construction. B.Reinforcement: Comply with recommendations in CRSI's "Manual of Standard Practice" and PCI MNL 117 for fabricating, placing, and supporting reinforcement. C.Reinforce precast architectural concrete units to resist handling, transportation, and erection stresses. D.Mix concrete according to PCI MNL 117 and requirements in this Section. After concrete batching, no additional water may be added. E.Place face mix to a minimum thickness after consolidation of the greater of 1 inch (25 mm) or 1.5 times the maximum aggregate size, but not less than the minimum reinforcing cover. F.Place concrete in a continuous operation to prevent seams or planes of weakness from forming in precast concrete units. Comply with requirements in PCI MNL 117 for measuring, mixing, transporting, and placing concrete. G.Thoroughly consolidate placed concrete by internal and external vibration without dislocating or damaging reinforcement and built-in items. Use equipment and procedures complying with PCI MNL 117. H.Comply with ACI 306.1 procedures for cold-weather concrete placement. I.Comply with ACI 305R recommendations for hot-weather concrete placement. J.Cure concrete, according to requirements in PCI MNL 117, by moisture retention without heat or by accelerated heat curing using low-pressure live steam or radiant heat and moisture. K.Discard precast architectural concrete units that are warped, cracked, broken, spalled, stained, or otherwise defective unless repairs are approved by Architect. 2.8 FABRICATION TOLERANCES A.Fabricate precast architectural concrete units straight and true to size and shape with exposed edges and corners precise and true so each finished unit complies with PCI MNL 117 product tolerances as well as position tolerances for cast-in items. 2.9 FINISHES PLANT-PRECAST ARCHITECTURAL CONCRETE 034500 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 A.Finish exposed-face surfaces of precast architectural concrete units to match approved samples. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 EXAMINATION A.Examine areas indicated to receive pre-cast architectural concrete units with Installer present, for compliance with requirements for installation tolerances and other conditions affecting performance. 1.Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected. 3.2 INSTALLATION, GENERAL A.Install precast architectural concrete as per approved shop drawings. Provide temporary supports and bracing as required to maintain position, stability, and alignment as units are being permanently connected. B.Tolerances: Do not exceed 1/16-inch (1.6-mm) unit-to-unit offset from flush (lippage) nor 1/8 inch in 24 inches (3 mm in 600 mm) and 1/4 inch in 10 feet (6 mm in 3 m) from level, or indicated slope, for finished surface of pre-cast architectural concrete units. C.Expansion and Control Joints: Provide for sealant-filled joints at locations and of widths indicated. Provide foam filler as backing for sealant-filled joints. Sealant materials and installation are specified in Division 07 Section "Joint Sealants." 3.3 ERECTION TOLERANCES A.Install precast architectural concrete units level, plumb, square, true, and in alignment without exceeding the noncumulative erection tolerances of PCI MNL 117, Appendix I. 3.4 REPAIRS A.Remove and replace pre-cast concrete units that are loose, chipped, broken, stained, or otherwise damaged or that do not match adjoining units. Provide new units to match adjoining units and install in same manner as original units, with same joint treatment and with no evidence of replacement. 3.5 CLEANING A.Clean exposed surfaces of precast concrete units after erection to remove markings, dirt, and stains. 1.W ash and rinse according to precast concrete fabricator's written recommendations. Protect other work from staining or damage due to cleaning operations. PLANT-PRECAST ARCHITECTURAL CONCRETE 034500 - 5 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 2.Do not use cleaning materials or processes that could change the appearance of exposed concrete finishes. END OF SECTION 034500 PLANT-PRECAST ARCHITECTURAL CONCRETE 034500 - 6 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 BRICK MASONRY WORK 042100 - 1 SECTION 042100 – BRICK MASONRY WORK PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A. This Section includes: 1. Infill of exterior wall openings to match existing composite brick construction. 2. Disassembling and rebuilding existing brick exterior wall construction. 3. Extending exterior brick wall construction where indicated. 4. New corbelled brick surround at window where indicated. B. Related Work Specified Elsewhere: 1. Unit replacement of existing brick is specified in Division 04 Section “Masonry Replacement Work.” 2. Bedding mortar for work of this section is specified in Division 04 Section “Masonry Replacement Work.” 3. Pointing mortar and repointing masonry are specified in Division 04 Section “Masonry Repointing.” 1.2 ACTION SUBMITTALS A. Product Data: For each different masonry unit, mortar material, accessory, and other manufactured product specified. B. Shop Drawings: Indicating brick rebuilding work to match existing construction. Include plans, elevations, sections, and locations of composite wythe ties and anchors. C. Mixes: Submit proposed mixes for each type of mortar and grout required, indicating materials and proportions to be used. D. Samples for Verification: For the following: 1. Samples demonstrating full range of brick color and texture to be provided for brick. 2. Mortar samples, 5 inch square or 5 inch diameter, for each mortar color required, showing the full range expected in the finished construction. Make samples using the same sand and mortar ingredients to be used on Project. Label samples to indicate type and amount of colorant used. Reformulate and resubmit until match is approved by Architect. 1.3 INFORMATIONAL SUBMITTALS A. Qualification Data: For firms and persons specified in "Quality Assurance" Article. 1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 BRICK MASONRY WORK 042100 - 2 A. Masonry Standard: Comply with requirements of "Specifications for Masonry Structures, ACI 530.1/ASCE 6/TSM 602" published by the American Concrete Institute, except when more stringent requirements are specified and as modified by the requirements of these Contract Documents. 1. Revise ACI 530.1/ASCE 6/TSM 602 to exclude Article 1.5; Subparagraphs 1.1 C.1 through 4, Subparagraphs 3.3 E.1 through 5. B. Installer Qualifications for Brick Masonry Work: Work must be performed by a firm having not less than five (5) years successful experience in comparable brick masonry work including work on at least three (3) buildings listed in the National Register of Historic Places under the direction of federal and state preservation agencies in the last five years and employing personnel skilled in the installation processes and operations indicated. 1. Only skilled journeymen masons who are thoroughly trained and experienced in performing brick masonry work and the skills required, and completely familiar with the materials and methods required shall be used for the work. 2. One skilled journeyman mason shall be present at all times during execution of the work and shall personally direct the work. 3. In acceptance or rejection of brick masonry work, no allowance will be made for lack of skill on the part of the workmen. C. Source Limitations for Masonry Units: Obtain exposed masonry units of a uniform texture and color, or a uniform blend within the ranges accepted for these characteristics, through one source from a single manufacturer for each product required. D. Mockups: Before installing brick masonry, build mockups to verify selections made under sample submittals and to demonstrate aesthetic effects and qualities of materials and execution. Build mockups to comply with the following requirements, using materials indicated for the completed Work: 1. Build one mock-up of brick veneer on solid backing approximately 2’-0” long by 2’-0” high by full thickness, including face brick, cast stone trim units and mortar demonstrating match to existing exterior brick wall construction on building. 2. Where masonry is to match existing, erect mockups adjacent and parallel to existing surface. 3. Clean one-half of exposed faces of mockups with masonry cleaner as indicated. 4. Protect accepted mockups from the elements with weather-resistant membrane. 5. Approval of mockups is for color, texture, and blending of masonry units; relationship of mortar and sealant colors to masonry unit colors; tooling of joints; and aesthetic qualities of workmanship. 6. Final approval of masonry unit color and texture and mortar color and texture will be made based on acceptance of mock-up. 1.5 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 BRICK MASONRY WORK 042100 - 3 A. Store masonry units on elevated platforms in a dry location. If units are not stored in an enclosed location, cover tops and sides of stacks with waterproof sheeting, securely tied. If units become wet, do not install until they are dry. B. Store mortar materials on elevated platforms, under cover, and in a dry location. Do not use cementitious materials that have become damp. C. Store masonry accessories, including metal items, to prevent corrosion and accumulation of dirt and oil. 1.6 PROJECT CONDITIONS A. Stain Prevention: Prevent grout, mortar, and soil from staining the face of masonry to be left exposed or painted. Immediately remove grout, mortar, and soil that come in contact with such masonry. B. Cover and protect partially completed masonry work. C. Hot-Weather and Cold-Weather Requirements: Comply with requirements contained in Section 042120. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 BRICK A. Salvaged Brick: Reuse existing undamaged brick salvaged from original brick wall for rebuilding wall to greatest extent possible. B. New Face Brick: ASTM C 216, Grade SW, Type FBS or FBX as required, and as follows: 1. Unit Compressive Strength: Provide units with minimum average net-area compressive strength of 3000 psi. 2. Initial Rate of Absorption: Less than 30 g/30 sq. in. per minute when tested per ASTM C 67. 3. Efflorescence: Provide brick that has been tested according to ASTM C 67 and is rated "not effloresced." 4. Type: Match existing on building. 5. Finish: Match existing on building. 6. Size: Match existing on building. 7. Color and Texture: Match existing on building. 8. Provide special shapes for applications requiring brick of size, form, color, and texture on exposed surfaces that cannot be produced by sawing. C. New Building Brick: Match existing interior wythe bricks. 2.2 MORTAR AND GROUT MATERIALS AND MIXES Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 BRICK MASONRY WORK 042100 - 4 A. Bedding Mortar: Refer to Section 042120. Provide mortar in color and texture to match original mortar, and in formulation as specified in Section 042120. B. Pointing Mortar: Refer to Section 049110. Provide mortar in color and texture to match original mortar, and in formulation as specified in Section 049110. 2.3 WIRE TIES A. Rectangular Wire Ties: Provide rectangular wire ties designed for tying two wythes of a composite masonry wall together. Rectangular-shaped wire tie shall be sized to extend within 1 inch of masonry face, and fabricated from 0.1875-inch- stainless steel wire meeting ASTM A580/ASTM 580M, Type 304. 1. Basis of Design product: #253 Rectangular Wire Wall Tie by Heckmann Building Products, or equal. 2.4 MASONRY CLEANERS A. Refer to Section 049100. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 DISASSEMBLING BRICK WALL A. Disassemble brick wall where indicated on Drawings. Remove brick units carefully. Do not spall or in any other way damage the faces or edges of the masonry units being removed. 1. Hand tools or professional pneumatic stone cutting tools specially designed for mortar removal and masonry restoration (manufactured by Trow & Holden Co., Barre, Vt. or equal) only shall be used for removal of masonry units. 2. No other power tools will be permitted during this procedure. B. Document original brick wall layup using photographs and drawings. C. Remove all mortar from the surfaces of the brick units so that new mortar bonds to masonry and not to old mortar. D. Store salvaged brick on pallets in location approved by the Architect. Provide weatherproof covering and other protections until wall rebuilding is commenced. 3.2 EXAMINATION A. Examine surfaces to receive brick work and conditions under which brick work will be installed, with Installer present, for compliance with requirements for installation tolerances and other conditions affecting performance. Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 BRICK MASONRY WORK 042100 - 5 1. For the record, prepare written report, endorsed by Installer, listing conditions detrimental to performance of the work. B. Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected. 3.3 PREPARATION A. Clean dirty or stained brick surfaces by removing soil, stains, and foreign materials before setting. Clean brick by thoroughly scrubbing with fiber brushes and then drenching with clear water. Use only mild cleaning compounds that contain no caustic or harsh materials or abrasives. 1. Refer to Section 049100 for masonry cleaning specifications. 3.4 INSTALLATION, GENERAL A. Rebuilding/Extending/Infilling Brick Wall: Rebuild, extend or infill brick composite wall area using original salvaged brick supplemented by new brick units, to height, length, and thickness to match existing construction. Arrange brick units for accurate fit in original bonding pattern. Conform to approved shop drawings for layout. B. Thickness: Build composite walls and other masonry construction to full thickness shown. C. Cut masonry units with motor-driven saws to provide clean, sharp, un-chipped edges. Cut units as required to provide a continuous pattern and to fit adjoining construction. Where possible, use full-size units without cutting. Allow units cut with water-cooled saws to dry before placing, unless wetting of units is specified. Install cut units with cut surfaces and, where possible, cut edges concealed. D. Select and arrange units for exposed unit masonry to produce a uniform blend of colors and textures. E. Wetting of Brick: Wet brick before laying if the initial rate of absorption exceeds 30 g/30 sq. in. (30 g/194 sq. cm) per minute when tested per ASTM C 67. Allow units to absorb water so they are damp but not wet at the time of laying 3.5 LAYING MASONRY WALLS A. Lay out walls in advance for accurate spacing of surface bond patterns with uniform joint thicknesses and for accurate location of openings, movement-type joints, returns, and offsets. Avoid using less-than-half-size units, particularly at corners, jambs, and, where possible, at other locations. B. Bond Pattern for Exposed Masonry: Lay exposed masonry in bond pattern indicated below; do not use units with less than nominal 4-inch (100-mm) horizontal face dimensions at corners or jambs. 1. Lay brick in bond pattern to match existing on building. Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 BRICK MASONRY WORK 042100 - 6 C. Stopping and Resuming Work: In each course, rack back one-half-unit length for one- half running bond or one-third-unit length for one-third running bond; do not tooth. Clean exposed surfaces of set masonry, wet clay masonry units lightly if required, and remove loose masonry units and mortar before laying fresh masonry. D. Built-in Work: As construction progresses, build in items specified under this and other Sections of the Specifications. Fill in solidly with masonry around built-in items. 3.6 COMPOSITE MASONRY A. Bond wythes of composite masonry together as follows: 1. Individual Metal Ties: Provide ties as shown installed in horizontal joints, but not less than one metal tie for 4.5 sq. ft. of wall area spaced not to exceed 36 inches o.c. horizontally and 16 inches o.c. vertically. Stagger ties in alternate courses. Provide additional ties within 12 inches of openings and space not more than 36 inches apart around perimeter of openings. At intersecting and abutting walls, provide ties at no more than 24 inches o.c. vertically. B. Collar Joints: Solidly fill collar joints by parging face of first wythe that is laid and shoving units of other wythe into place. C. Corners: Provide interlocking masonry unit bond in each wythe and course at corners unless otherwise indicated. 3.7 MORTAR BEDDING AND JOINTING A. Lay solid brick-size masonry units with completely filled bed and head joints; butter ends with sufficient mortar to fill head joints and shove into place. Do not deeply furrow bed joints or slush head joints. B. Rake out mortar and point joints as specified in Division 04 Section “Masonry Repointing. C. Tool exposed joints to a smooth profile when thumbprint hard, using a jointer larger than the joint thickness, to match approved mock-ups. Match existing tooling profile. 3.8 REPAIRING, POINTING, AND CLEANING A. Remove and replace masonry units that are loose, chipped, broken, stained, or otherwise damaged or that do not match adjoining units. Install new units to match adjoining units; install in fresh mortar, pointed to eliminate evidence of replacement. B. In-Progress Cleaning: Clean unit masonry as work progresses by dry brushing to remove mortar fins and smears before tooling joints. C. Final Cleaning: After mortar is thoroughly set and cured, clean exposed masonry as follows: Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 BRICK MASONRY WORK 042100 - 7 1. Remove large mortar particles by hand with wooden paddles and nonmetallic scrape hoes or chisels. 2. Test cleaning methods on sample wall panel; leave one-half of panel uncleaned for comparison purposes. Obtain Architect's approval of sample cleaning before proceeding with cleaning of masonry. 3. Protect adjacent stone and nonmasonry surfaces from contact with cleaner by covering them with liquid strippable masking agent, polyethylene film, or waterproof masking tape. 4. Wet wall surfaces with water before applying cleaners; remove cleaners promptly by rinsing the surfaces thoroughly with clear water. 5. Clean brick masonry with a proprietary acidic cleaner applied according to manufacturer's written instructions. a. Refer to Section 049100 “Masonry Cleaning” for specifications. END OF SECTION 042100 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 042120 - MASONRY REPLACEMENT WORK PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes: 1.Unit replacement of damaged or deteriorated brick at exterior walls, to match existing. 2.Unit replacement of damaged or deteriorated terra cotta units at exterior walls, to match existing. 3.Removing and resetting existing cast stone units at exterior. B.Related W ork Specified elsewhere: 1.New brick exterior wall construction at infills and extensions is specified in Division 04 Section “Brick Masonry.” 2.Cleaning masonry is specified in Division 04 Section “Masonry Cleaning” 3.Pointing mortar and repointing masonry are specified in Division 04 Section “Masonry Repointing.” 4.Patching masonry using patching mortars and repairing cracks in masonry units are specified in Division 04 Section “Masonry Restoration”. 1.2 SUBMITTALS A.Mortar Analysis: Provide a mortar analysis of existing original bedding mortar to be matched for each area where different types of masonry work occur. 1.Analysis shall be by an architectural conservation laboratory having 10 years of experience, including at least 5 historic preservation projects of similar size, scope and complexity, and shall be approved by the Architect. 2.Analysis shall include, but not be limited to, color of mortar sample, composition of mortar, including ratio of sand to cement in percentage format as well as strength and hardness, and color, size and distribution of sand grains. Furnish color keyed to standard color system. 3.Provide two mortar analyses of bedding mortar, one for each of the following types of masonry work, with samples taken from the exact location as directed by Architect: a.Mortar located at field of brickwork b.Mortar located at terracotta B.Product Data: For each different masonry unit, mortar ingredient, accessory, and other manufactured product specified. C.Mixes: Submit proposed mixes for each type of mortar and grout required, indicating materials and proportions to be used. MASONRY REPLACEMENT W ORK 042120 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 D.Samples for Verification: For the following: 1.Full-size brick units. Provide sets for each color and texture of brick required. Include 2 or more samples in each set showing the full range of variations expected in these characteristics 2.Full-size terra cotta units. Provide sets for each color and texture of terra cotta required. Include 2 or more samples in each set showing the full range of variations expected in these characteristics. 3.Mortar: a.Existing Mortar: Submit .305 cubic inches sample of original mortar and .305 cubic inches sample of original sand for each type and color of bedding mortar to be matched. b.New Mortar: Mortar samples, 5 inch square or 5 inch diameter, for each mortar color required, showing the full range expected in the finished construction. Make samples using the same sand and mortar ingredients to be used on Project. Label samples to indicate type and amount of colorant used. Reformulate and resubmit until match is approved by Architect. E.Shop Drawings: Indicating replacement work for masonry elements. 1.Include each different shape to be provided for replacement terracotta units. 2.Include plans, elevations, sections, and locations of replacement brick and terra cotta units and reset cast stone units on the structure and their jointing, showing relation of existing and new or reset units. 3.Indicate setting number of each new brick unit and terra cotta unit and its location on the structure in annotated plans and elevations. 4.Show provisions for expansion joints or other sealant joints. 5.Show replacement and repair anchors, including drilled-in pins. Include details of anchors within individual masonry units, with locations of anchors and dimensions of holes and recesses in masonry required for anchors, including direction and angle of holes for pins. 6.Include signed and sealed calculations for structural supports, anchors and connections to be provided for terra cotta. F.Material Certificates: Signed by manufacturers certifying that each of the following items complies with requirements: 1.Each cement product required f or mortar and grout, including name of manufacturer, brand, type, and weight slips at time of delivery. 2.Terra cotta. G.Material Test Reports: Signed by manufacturers certifying that each of the following items complies with requirements: 1.Submit test reports of terra cotta material characteristics from regularly performed quality control testing. These tests will be acceptable as the means of approving the material for production. MASONRY REPLACEMENT W ORK 042120 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 H.Qualification Data: For firms and persons specified in "Quality Assurance" Article. 1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Source Limitations for Brick: Obtain all brick from single source with resources to provide materials of consistent quality in appearance and physical properties without delaying the work. B.Source Limitations for Terra Cotta: Obtain all terra cotta from single source with resources to provide materials of consistent quality in appearance and physical properties without delaying the work. C.Terra Cotta Manufacturer Qualifications: Company specializing in the manufacture of architectural terra cotta materials with a minimum of 10 years experience. D.Engineer Qualifications: Preparation of details of the terra cotta anchorage system shall be under the direct supervision of and bear the seal of a Licensed Professional Engineer of the State of New York experienced in the design of such work. E.Terra Cotta Connections: Anchorage details are shown schematically. Contractor shall engage an Engineer licensed in the State of New York to verify anchorage and modify as required to comply with the Building Code. The method of attachment to each type of substrate shall be designed to adequately resist wind pressure, uplift, and other loads for project location. F.Single Source Responsibility for Installation of Masonry W ork: All masonry work of this section shall be performed by a single firm meeting qualifications specified in this section. G.Installer Qualifications for Masonry Replacement W ork: W ork must be performed by a firm having not less than five (5) years successful experience in comparable masonry replacement work including work on at least three (3) buildings listed in the National Register of Historic Places under the direction of federal and state preservation agencies in the last five years and employing personnel skilled in the installation processes and operations indicated. 1.Only skilled journeymen masons who are thoroughly trained and experienced in performing masonry replacement work and installing replacement brick, terra cotta and cast stone units in existing construction, and completely familiar with the materials and methods required shall be used for the work. 2.One skilled journeyman mason shall be present at all times during execution of the work and shall personally direct the work. 3.In acceptance or rejection of masonry replacement work, no allowance will be made for lack of skill on the part of the workmen H.Mockups: Before beginning masonry replacement work, build mockups to verify selections made under sample submittals and to demonstrate aesthetic effects and qualities of materials and execution. Final approval of exposed mortar color and texture, mortar tooling, and terra cotta, cast stone and brick unit replacement work will be made based on acceptance of mock-up. Build mockups to comply with the following MASONRY REPLACEMENT W ORK 042120 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 requirements, using materials indicated for the completed W ork: 1.Locate mockups in the locations as directed by Architect. 2.Prepare mock-ups by demonstrating removal techniques on existing masonry units to be replaced and also insertion of replacement masonry units in wall construction. 3.Provide the following mockups: a.Prepare a mockup of typical unit cast stone replacement in exterior wall. b.Prepare a mockup of typical unit brick replacement in exterior wall. c.Prepare a mockup of typical unit terra cotta replacement in exterior wall. 4.Protect accepted mockups from the elements with weather-resistant membrane. 5.Include all required accessories. 6.Mock-up shall demonstrate match to existing cast stone work, terra cotta work and brickwork. 7.Approved mock-ups may become part of the final work upon acceptance by Architect. 8.Approval of mockups does not constitute approval of deviations from the Contract Documents contained in mockups unless Architect specifically approves such deviations in writing. 1.4 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A.Store and handle masonry and related materials to prevent deterioration or damage due to moisture, temperature changes, contaminants, corrosion, breaking, chipping, or other causes. B.Keep terra cotta units in their storage containers until ready for installation. Protect units from the weather to prevent staining. 1.5 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.Cold-W eather Requirements: Do not use frozen materials or materials mixed or coated with ice or frost. Do not build on frozen substrates. Remove and replace masonry damaged by frost or by freezing conditions. Comply with cold-weather construction requirements contained in Part 1.8 C. of ACI 530.1/ASCE 6/TMS 602. 1.Do not lay masonry units that are wet or frozen. 2.Remove masonry damaged by freezing conditions. B.Hot-W eather Requirements: Protect masonry work when temperature and humidity conditions produce excessive evaporation of water from mortar and grout. Comply with c o l d -we a t h e r c o n st r u ct ion r e q uirem e n ts c o n t ai n e d i n Pa r t 1 .8 D. of ACI 530.1/ASCE 6/TMS 602. Provide artificial shade and wind breaks and use cooled materials as required. 1.W hen ambient temperature exceeds 100 deg F (38 deg C), or 90 deg F (32 deg C) with a wind velocity greater than 8 mph (13 km/h), do not spread mortar beds more than 48 inches (1200 mm) ahead of masonry. Set masonry units within one minute of spreading mortar. MASONRY REPLACEMENT W ORK 042120 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 BRICK A.Use salvaged brick to greatest extent possible for brick replacement work. B.W hen salvaged brick is not available in sufficient quantities, use new face brick matching existing. Use new brick in inconspicuous locations, as directed by Architect. C.Refer to Section 042100 “Brick Masonry” for specifications of new face brick. 2.2 TERRA COTTA A.Manufacturers: 1.Boston Valley Terra Cotta. 2.Gladding, McBean Co. 3.Darwen Terracotta Limited. B.Process: Provide units manufactured only by the hand pressed or ram pressed of forming. C.Finish: Finish faces, exposed when in place, shall be free from chips, blisters, crawling, or other imperfections which, as judged by the Architect, detract from the appearance of the finished work when viewed from a distance of 15 feet. D.Defects: Units with cracks, spalls, or show evidence of being patched will not be accepted. E.Match color, shape, finish and texture of existing terra cotta units. F.Field measure existing units and produce molds from existing units to replicate work. Based on these, create shop drawings. Allow for clay shrinkage resulting from drying and firing. Joint widths are to be 1/4" minimum if existing is less than 1/4" and 3/8" maximum if joints are equal to or greater than 3/8". If existing units are damaged and details are missing, recreate missing details in the pieces or if units are missing, create new design based on similar adjacent pieces or existing photographs. G.Fabricate terra cotta pieces in accordance with approved shop and setting drawings. H.Dry pieces 3 to 14 days using regulated temperature and humidity. I.Glaze of units shall not overlap edges to provide full bonding of mortar to the sides. J.Provide weeps in cells that will not be filled with mortar. 2.3 BEDDING MORTAR AND GROUT MATERIALS MASONRY REPLACEMENT W ORK 042120 - 5 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 A.Portland Cement: ASTM C 150, Type I or II, except Type III may be used for cold-weather construction. 1.Provide natural color or white cement as required to produce required mortar color B.Hydrated Lime: ASTM C 207, Type S, formed into lime putty, or pulverized quicklime, thoroughly slaked and left standing for 72 hours after slaking. C.Masonry Cement: Not permitted. D.Aggregate for Mortar: Clean, fine, natural bank silica sand free from excessive organic or deleterious matter and graded in compliance with ASTM C 144; except for joints less than 1/4 inch (6.5 mm) thick, use aggregate graded with 100 percent passing the No. 16 (1.18-mm) sieve. 1.For colored mortar, provide natural sand or ground marble, granite, or other sound stone; of color necessary to produce required mortar color to match existing. 2.Provide sand of special grade and grain size as required to produce mortar matching texture of original mortar. E.Aggregate for Grout: ASTM C 404. F.Mortar Pigments: Natural and synthetic iron oxides, compounded for mortar mixes. Use only pigments with a record of satisfactory performance in masonry mortars G.W ater: Potable. H.Mix: Provide mortar in color and texture to match existing bedding mortar, for each different location on building. Up to two mixes may be required. I.Mortar Proportions: Mix mortar materials in the following proportions: 1.Bedding Mortar: Match existing formulation(s). Up to two mixes may be required, based on results of mortar testing. 2.4 POINTING MORTAR A.Refer to Section 049110. 2.5 MISCELLANEOUS MASONRY ACCESSORIES A.Anchors and Pins: Dowels and pins of Type 304 stainless steel; matching shape and size of existing anchors unless otherwise indicated. B.Epoxy Adhesive for Anchoring Cast Stone Units: Two-part polyester or epoxy-resin stone adhesive with a 15- to 45-minute cure at 70 deg F, recommended in writing by adhesive manufacturer for type of application indicated. MASONRY REPLACEMENT W ORK 042120 - 6 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.Available Products: a.Akemi North America; Akepox Series b.Bonstone Materials Corporation; Clear Gel Epoxy c.Edison Coatings, Inc.; Flexi-W eld 520T 2.6 ANCHORS AND CONNECTORS FOR TERRA COTTA A.Strap anchors for building with back-up wall or welding to existing steel shall be 1/8" thick minimum stainless steel, Type 304 conforming to ASTM A240. B.Rod anchors for attaching into masonry shall be Type 304 stainless steel adhesive type with screen. Adhesive anchors in concrete shall have an ICC-ES Evaluation Service report (ESR) issued in accordance with ACI 355.4 or ICC-ES AC 308 for use in cracked concrete, including seismic applicability loading, and pursuant to the Office of Technical Certification and Research (OTCR) Building Bulletin 2014-018. Anchors installed in grouted masonry shall have a report issued in accordance with AC 58. Provide one of the following: 1.Hilti HY 70. 2.ITW Red Head C6+ 3.Powers Fasteners AC100+Gold C.Eye Rods and Pins: Type 304 stainless steel D.Electrode for W elding Stainless Steel to Carbon Steel: E309-16. Keep electrode dry. Oven dry electrode after exposing it for more than 6 hours. 2.7 MASONRY CLEANERS A.Refer to Section 049100 for specifications. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 EXAMINATION A.Examine surfaces to receive masonry replacement work and conditions under which masonry replacement work will be installed, with Installer present, for compliance with requirements for installation tolerances and other conditions affecting performance. 1.For the record, prepare written report, endorsed by Installer, listing conditions detrimental to performance of the work. 2.Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected. 3.2 REMOVAL OF MASONRY UNITS A.Carefully remove existing units to be replaced, without causing damage to adjacent areas. Do not spall or in any other way damage the faces or edges of the masonry units being removed and reset. MASONRY REPLACEMENT W ORK 042120 - 7 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.Hand tools or professional pneumatic stone cutting tools specially designed for mortar removal and masonry restoration (manufactured by Trow & Holden Co., Barre, Vt. or equal) only shall be used for removal of masonry units. 2.W hen permitted by Architect, and based on acceptance of mock-up techniques for brick replacement work, saw cutting down the center of the bed joint in brickwork prior to hand tool use may be performed. 3.No other power tools will be permitted during this procedure. B.Remove all mortar from the surfaces of the masonry units to be reset so that new mortar bonds to masonry and not to old mortar. 3.3 PREPARATION A.Clean dirty or stained cast stone surfaces by removing soil, stains, and foreign materials before setting. Clean stone by thoroughly scrubbing with natural fiber brushes and then drenching with clear water. Use only mild cleaning compounds that contain no caustic or harsh materials or abrasives. 1.Refer to Section 049100 for masonry cleaning specifications. B.Terra Cotta and Brick: 1.Clean new units prior to setting, leaving edges and surfaces free of dirt and foreign material. 2.Soak units in a vat or box of clean water for one hour or more just prior to installation. Units shall be noticeably damp at the time of setting. Units shall be drained sufficiently to eliminate surface water. C.Fill in void spaces in back-up masonry and paint existing steel members. Carefully examine substrate construction before installing the work; correct as necessary to provide a plumb and true substrate to accommodate a proper installation of the replacement masonry units. Install new back-up masonry as indicated or as required. 3.4 SETTING OF MASONRY, GENERAL A.Arrange new masonry units for accurate fit in original bonding pattern. B.Set masonry units to comply with approved Shop Drawings. Install anchors, supports, fasteners, and other attachments indicated or necessary to secure masonry units in place. Set units accurately in locations indicated with edges and faces aligned according to established relationships and indicated tolerances. C.Set masonry units in solid mortar bed. Fill all spaces between masonry and substrate with mortar. Provide teflon shims or wood to set depth of joint, removing shims after mortar has set. D.Terra Cotta Anchor Installation: MASONRY REPLACEMENT W ORK 042120 - 8 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.Attach new terra cotta pieces to substrate with metal anchors as detailed on approved shop drawings. 2.Securely attach anchors, hangers, bolts, clips, rods, and pins as required for securing terra cotta pieces. Ensure items are properly sized and accurately located. E.Setting Terra Cotta: 1.Fill terra cotta formed cavities containing reinforcement and other locations indicated on approved shop and setting drawings with mortar. Place and consolidate grout without displacing reinforcement. Ensure that steel reinforcement, supports, anchors, and ties are encased with mortar and permanently protected from corrosion. 2.Provide weep holes through mortar joints as indicated on approved shop and setting drawings. Keep weep holes free of mortar and grout. F.Maintain uniform joint widths except for variations due to different masonry sizes and where minor variations are required to maintain bond alignment, if any. 1.Lay walls with joint widths to match original joint widths. G.Provide expansion, control, and pressure-relieving joints of widths and at locations indicated. 1.Keep expansion and pressure-relieving joints free of mortar and other rigid materials. 2.Sealing expansion, control, and pressure-relieving joints is specified in Division 07 Section "Joint Sealants." H.Contiguous W ork: Provide openings as required to accommodate contiguous work. I.As work progresses, install built-in flashings and sheet metal as indicated on approved shop and setting drawings. Seal penetrations in flashing using mastic. J.Rake out mortar and point joints as specified in Division 04 Section “Masonry Repointing.” K.Tool exposed joints to a smooth profile when thumbprint hard, using a jointer larger than the joint thickness, to match approved mock-ups. Match existing tooling profile. 3.5 ADJUSTING AND CLEANING A.Remove and replace masonry units of the following description: 1.Broken, chipped, stained, or otherwise damaged masonry unit. 2.Defective joints. 3.Masonry not matching approved samples and mockups. 4.Masonry not complying with other requirements indicated. B.Replace in a manner that results in masonry matching approved samples and mockups, complying with other requirements, and showing no evidence of replacement. MASONRY REPLACEMENT W ORK 042120 - 9 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 C.In-Progress Cleaning: Clean masonry as work progresses. Remove mortar fins and smears before tooling joints. D.Clean masonry after pointing mortar has had opportunity to cure, using clean water and stiff-bristle fiber brushes. Do not use wire brushes, acid-type cleaning agents, cleaning agents containing caustic compounds or abrasives, or other materials or methods that could damage masonry. 3.6 PROTECTION A.Protection: Provide final protection that ensures masonry replacement work is without damage and deterioration at the time of final acceptance. END OF SECTION 042120 MASONRY REPLACEMENT W ORK 042120 - 10 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 CAST STONE 047200 - 1 SECTION 047200 – CAST STONE PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A. This Section includes the following: 1. Cast stone sills, copings, trim, caps, and other shapes indicated on drawings. 2. Steel support and retention connections for cast stone, including all ties, anchors, and necessary shims to supporting structure. B. Related Sections: 1. Division 04 Section "Masonry Replacement Work" for bedding mortar and grout and for installation requirements relating resetting of cast stone units. 2. Division 04 Section “Masonry Repointing” for pointing mortar. 1.2 DEFINITIONS A. Cast Stone: Architectural precast concrete building units intended to simulate natural cut stone. B. Arris: The sharp edge of a Cast Stone Unit. 1.3 ACTION SUBMITTALS A. Product Data: Include construction details, material descriptions, dimensions of individual components and profiles, and finishes for cast stone units. B. Design Mixes: For each different mix. C. Shop Drawings: Detail fabrication and installation of cast stone units. Indicate member locations, plans, elevations, dimensions, shapes, cross sections, limits of each finish, and types of reinforcement, including special reinforcement, and lifting devices necessary for handling and erection. 1. For cast stone units required to match existing, include the following: a. Each different shape to be provided. b. Plans, elevations, sections, and locations of each cast stone unit on the structure and their jointing, showing relation of existing and new masonry units. D. Samples for Initial Selection: For colored mortar, showing the full range of colors available. E. Samples for Verification: Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 CAST STONE 047200 - 2 1. For each mortar color required, showing the full range expected in the finished construction. Make samples using the same sand and mortar ingredients to be used on Project. Label samples to indicate type and amount of colorant used. 2. For each color and texture of cast stone required, 10-inches square in size. F. Full-Size Samples: For each type of cast stone unit required. Make available for Architect's review at Project site before installing cast stone. 1. Approved Samples may be installed in the Work. 1.4 INFORMATIONAL SUBMITTALS A. Qualification Data: For Fabricator and Installer. B. Material Test Reports: From a qualified testing agency indicating and interpreting test results for compliance of cast stone with requirements indicated. C. Certification that the materials incorporated in this Work are free from hazardous contaminates. 1.5 QUALITY ASSURANCE A. Installer Qualifications: Refer to requirements specified in Division 04 Section “Masonry Replacement Work”. Installation of cast stone units shall be performed by the same entity performing masonry replacement work. B. Fabricator Qualifications: A firm experienced in manufacturing cast stone units similar to those indicated for this Project and with a record of successful in-service performance, as well as sufficient production capacity to manufacture required units. 1. Fabricator is a producing member of the Cast Stone Institute C. Testing Agency Qualifications: An independent testing agency qualified according to ASTM E 329 to conduct the testing indicated, as documented according to ASTM E 548. D. Source Limitations for Cast Stone: Obtain cast stone units through one source from a single manufacturer. E. Source Limitations for Mortar Materials: Obtain mortar ingredients of a uniform quality, including color, from one manufacturer for each cementitious component and from one source or producer for each aggregate. F. Mock-ups: Provide mock-up as specified in Division 04 Section “Brick Masonry”. 1.6 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A. Pack, handle, and ship cast stone units in suitable packs or pallets. 1. Lift with wide-belt slings; do not use wire rope or ropes that might cause staining. Move cast stone units, if required, using dollies with wood supports. Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 CAST STONE 047200 - 3 2. Store cast stone units on wood skids or pallets with nonstaining, waterproof covers. Arrange to distribute weight evenly and to prevent damage to units. Ventilate under covers to prevent condensation. B. Store installation materials on elevated platforms, under cover, and in a dry location. C. Store mortar aggregates where grading and other required characteristics can be maintained and contamination avoided. 1.7 COORDINATION A. Coordinate production and delivery of cast stone with masonry replacement work to minimize the need for on-site storage and to avoid delaying the Work. B. Furnish anchorage items to be embedded in or attached to other construction without delaying the Work. Provide setting diagrams, templates, instructions, and directions, as required, for installation. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 MANUFACTURERS A. Manufacturer: Provide products of Continental Cast Stone Manufacturing, Inc. or equal products manufactured by one of the following 1. Arriscraft 2. American ArtStone. 2.2 CAST STONE MATERIALS A. General: Comply with ASTM C 1364 and the following: B. Portland Cement: ASTM C 150, Type I, containing not more than 0.60 percent total alkali when tested according to ASTM C 114. C. Coarse Aggregates: Granite, quartz, or limestone complying with ASTM C 33; gradation as needed to produce required textures. D. Fine Aggregates: Manufactured or natural sands complying with ASTM C 33, gradation as needed to produce required textures. E. Color Pigment: ASTM C 979, synthetic mineral-oxide pigments or colored water- reducing admixtures; color stable, free of carbon black, nonfading, and resistant to lime and other alkalis. F. Reinforcement: Deformed steel bars complying with ASTM A 615/A 615M. 1. Epoxy Coating: ASTM A 775/A 775M. 2. Galvanized Coating: ASTM A 767/A 767M. Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 CAST STONE 047200 - 4 G. Embedded Anchors and Other Inserts: Fabricated from stainless steel complying with ASTM A 276 or ASTM A 666, Type 304. 2.3 STAINLESS-STEEL SUPPORT AND CONNECTION MATERIALS A. Anchors: Type and size indicated, fabricated from stainless steel complying with ASTM A 276 or ASTM A 666, Type 304. B. Dowels: Round stainless-steel bars complying with ASTM A 276, Type 304, 1/2-inch (12-mm) diameter C. Accessories: Provide clips, hangers, plastic shims, and other accessories required to install cast stone units. 2.4 CAST STONE FABRICATION A. Provide cast stone units complying with ASTM C 1364. 1. Provide units that are resistant to freezing and thawing as determined by laboratory testing according to ASTM C 666, Procedure A, as modified by ASTM C 1364. B. Physical Properties: 1. Compressive Strength: Minimum 6,500 psi when tested per ASTM C 1194. 2. Absorption: Maximum 6% when tester per ASTM C 1195. C. Reinforce units as indicated and as required by ASTM C 1364. Use galvanized or epoxy-coated reinforcement when covered with less than 1-1/2 inches (38 mm) of material. Minimum coverage shall be twice the diameter of the bars. D. Fabrication Method: Use a Vibrant-Tamp placement method or machine manufacture using a zero slump mixture to achieve desired appearance and physical properties. E. Fabricate units with sharp arris and details accurately reproduced with indicated texture on all exposed surfaces, unless otherwise indicated. 1. Slope exposed horizontal surfaces at least 1:12, unless otherwise indicated. 2. Provide raised fillets at backs of sills and at ends indicated to be built into jambs. 3. Provide drips on projecting elements, unless otherwise indicated. F. Cure and finish units as follows: 1. Cure units in totally enclosed curing room under dense fog and water spray at 95 percent relative humidity for 24 hours. 2. Yard cure units until the sum of the mean daily temperatures for each day equals or exceeds 350 deg F. 3. Acid etch units to remove cement film from surfaces indicated to be finished. G. Size and Shape: Fabricate cast stone units to replicate existing stone units on the building, for each application. Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 CAST STONE 047200 - 5 H. Color and Texture: Exposed surfaces shall exhibit a fine-grained texture similar to natural stone; no bug-holes or air voids shall be permitted. 1. Color and Texture: Color and texture shall match existing cast stone on the building after it has been cleaned; refer to Section 049100. 2. Surface Finish Treatment: Finish surface of units to match existing cast stone units on the building. 2.5 MORTAR MATERIALS A. Bedding mortar materials are specified in Division 04 Section "Masonry Replacement Work." B. Pointing mortar materials are specified in Division 04 Section "Masonry Repointing.” 2.6 MISCELLANEOUS MATERIALS A. Cast Stone Cleaner: Sure Kleen #600 by ProSoCo Products Inc., or equal. 2.7 MORTAR MIXES A. Bedding mortar mix is specified in Division 04 Section "Masonry Replacement Work." B. Pointing mortar mix is specified in Division 04 Section "Masonry Repointing.” 2.8 SOURCE QUALITY CONTROL A. Employ an independent testing agency to sample and test cast stone units according to ASTM C 1364. 1. Include testing for freezing and thawing resistance. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 EXAMINATION A. Examine substrates and conditions, with Installer present, for compliance with requirements for installation tolerances and other conditions affecting performance of cast stone. B. Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected. 3.2 INSTALLATION A. General: Comply with Cast Stone Institute recommendation for installation of cast stone units. B. Set cast stone as indicated on Contract Drawings. Install anchors, supports, fasteners, and other attachments indicated or necessary to secure units in place. Set units Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 CAST STONE 047200 - 6 accurately in locations indicated with edges and faces aligned according to established relationships and indicated tolerances. C. Drench units with clear water just before setting. D. Set units in full bed of mortar with full head joints, unless otherwise indicated. Build anchors and ties into mortar joints as units are set. 1. Fill dowel holes and anchor slots with mortar. 2. Fill collar joint solid as units are set. 3. Build concealed flashing into mortar joints as units are set. 4. Leave head joints open in coping and other units with exposed horizontal surfaces. Keep joints clear of mortar, and rake out to receive sealant. E. Rake out joints for pointing with mortar to depths of not less than 3/4 inch. Rake joints to uniform depths with square bottoms and clean sides. Scrub faces of units to remove excess mortar as joints are raked. F. Point mortar joints by placing and compacting mortar in layers not greater than 3/8 inch. Compact each layer thoroughly and allow to become thumbprint hard before applying next layer. G. Tool exposed joints slightly concave when thumbprint hard, using a jointer larger than joint thickness, unless otherwise indicated. H. Provide expansion, control, and pressure-relieving joints of widths and at locations indicated. 1. Sealing joints is specified in Division 07 Section "Joint Sealants." 2. Keep joints free of mortar and other rigid materials. 3.3 INSTALLATION TOLERANCES A. Variation from Plumb: Do not exceed 1/8 inch in 10 feet (3 mm in 3 m) or 1/4 inch in 20 feet (6 mm in 6 m) or more. B. Variation from Level: Do not exceed 1/8 inch in 10 feet (3 mm in 3 m), 1/4 inch in 20 feet (6 mm in 6 m), or 3/8 inch (9 mm) maximum. C. Variation in Joint Width: Do not vary joint thickness more than 1/8 inch in 36 inches (3 mm in 900 mm) or one-fourth of nominal joint width, whichever is less. D. Variation in Plane between Adjacent Surfaces (Lipping): Do not exceed 1/16-inch (1.5- mm) difference between planes of adjacent units or adjacent surfaces indicated to be flush with units. 3.4 ADJUSTING AND CLEANING A. Remove and replace stained and otherwise damaged units and units not matching approved Samples. Cast stone may be repaired if methods and results are approved by Architect. Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 CAST STONE 047200 - 7 B. Replace units in a manner that results in cast stone matching approved Samples, complying with other requirements, and showing no evidence of replacement. C. In-Progress Cleaning: Clean cast stone as work progresses. Remove mortar fins and smears before tooling joints. D. Final Cleaning: After mortar is thoroughly set and cured, clean exposed cast stone as follows: 1. Remove large mortar particles by hand with wooden paddles and nonmetallic scrape hoes or chisels. 2. Protect adjacent surfaces from contact with cleaner by covering them with liquid strippable masking agent, polyethylene film, or waterproof masking tape. 3. Wet wall surfaces with water before applying cleaners; remove cleaners promptly by rinsing thoroughly with clear water. 4. Clean cast stone in conformance cleaner manufacturer’s directions. END OF SECTION 047200 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 049100 - MASONRY CLEANING PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes masonry cleaning as follows: 1.Cleaning exposed clay masonry surfaces. 2.Cleaning exposed cast stone surfaces. 1.2 DEFINITIONS A.Low-Pressure Spray: 100 to 400 psi (690 to 2750 kPa); 4 to 6 gpm (0.25 to 0.4 L/s). B.Medium-Pressure Spray: 400 to 800 psi (2750 to 5500 kPa); 4 to 6 gpm (0.25 to 0.4 L/s). C.High-Pressure Spray: 800 to 1200 psi (5500 to 8250 kPa); 4 to 6 gpm (0.25 to 0.4 L/s). 1.3 SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: For each type of product indicated. Include recommendations for application and use. Include test data substantiating that products comply with requirements. B.Qualification Data: For restoration specialists including field supervisors and chemical manufacturer. C.Cleaning Program: Describe cleaning process in detail, including materials, methods, and equipment to be used and protection of surrounding materials on building and Project site, and control of runoff during operations. 1.If materials and methods other than those indicated are proposed for cleaning work, provide a written description, including evidence of successf ul use on comparable projects, and a testing program to demonstrate their effectiveness for this Project. 1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Masonry Cleaning Specialist Qualifications: Engage an experienced masonry cleaning firm to perform work of this Section. Firm shall have completed work similar in material, design, and extent to that indicated for this Project with a record of successf ul in-service performance. 1.Field Supervision: Masonry cleaning specialist f irms shall maintain experienced full-time supervisors on Project site during times that masonry cleaning is in progress. Supervisors shall not be changed during Project except f or causes beyond the control of masonry cleaning specialist firm. MASONRY CLEANING 049100 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 2.Masonry Cleaning W orker Qualifications: Persons who are experienced and specialize in masonry cleaning work of types they will be performing. B.Chemical Manufacturer Qualifications: A firm regularly engaged in producing masonry cleaners that have been used for similar applications with successful results, and with factory-trained representatives who are available for consultation and Project-site inspection and assistance at no additional cost. C.Mockups: Prepare mockups of masonry cleaning as follows to demonstrate aesthetic effects and qualities of materials and execution. Prepare mockups on existing walls under same weather conditions to be expected during remainder of the W ork. 1.Locate mock-ups where directed by Architect. 2.Clean an area approximately 25 sq. ft. (2.3 sq. m) in area for each type of masonry and surface condition requiring cleaning. 3.Test cleaners and methods on samples of adjacent materials for possible adverse reactions unless cleaners and methods are known to have deleterious effect. 4.Begin with application of low pressure water wash to mock-up areas and progress to job-mixed detergent and then to chemical cleaners only as required to obtain desired results. a.Perform test cleaning panels in presence of Architect. If Architect rejects mock-up, proceed with additional test cleaning panels. 5.Do not commence general masonry cleaning work until Architect’s acceptance of mock-ups’ visual qualities has been obtained. 6.Allow a waiting period of not less than seven days after completion of sample cleaning to permit a study of sample panels for negative reactions. 7.Cover and protect approved mock-ups until completion of all general masonry cleaning work. 8.Approved mock-ups will be used as standard against which all masonry cleaning work will be judged. 1.5 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A.Deliver materials to Project site in manufacturer's original and unopened containers, labeled with manufacturer's name and type of products. 1.6 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.Clean masonry surfaces only when air temperature is 40 deg F (4 deg C) and above and is predicted to remain so for at least 7 days after completion of cleaning. B.Clean masonry before proceeding with repointing, brick replacement work, brick, terra cotta and cast stone patching and repair work, and brick resetting/rebuilding work to ensure color match of pointing mortar, masonry patching material and replacement brick and terra cotta units to original cleaned masonry units and mortar. PART 2 - PRODUCTS MASONRY CLEANING 049100 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 2.1 CLEANING MATERIALS A.W ater for Cleaning: Potable. B.Job-Mixed Detergent Solution: Solution prepared by mixing 2 cups (0.5 L) of tetrasodium polyphosphate (TSPP), 1/2 cup (125 mL) of water soluable, non-ionic cleaner, and 20 quarts (20 L) of hot water for every 5 gal. (20 L) of solution required. C.Job-Mixed Mold, Mildew, and Algae Remover: Solution prepared by mixing 2 cups (0.5 L) of tetrasodium polyphosphate (TSPP), 5 quarts (5 L) of 5 percent sodium hypochlorite (bleach), and 15 quarts (15 L) of hot water for every 5 gal. (20 L) of solution required. D.Nonacidic Liquid Cleaner: Manufacturer's standard mildly alkaline liquid cleaner formulated for removing mold, mildew, and other organic soiling from ordinary building materials, including polished stone, brick, aluminum, plastics, and wood. 1.Product: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide one of the following: a.Dumond Chemicals, Inc.; Safe n' Easy Architectural Cleaner/Restorer. b.Price Research, Ltd.; Price Non-Acid Masonry Cleaner. c.ProSoCo; Enviro Klean Restoration Cleaner. E.Mild Acidic Cleaner: Manufacturer's standard mildly acidic cleaner containing no hydrochloric, hydrofluoric, or sulfuric acid; or chlorine bleaches. 1.Products: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide one of the following: a.Diedrich Technologies Inc.; Envirorestore 100. b.Dumond Chemicals, Inc.; Safe n' Easy Heavy Duty Restoration Cleaner c.ProSoCo; Sure Klean Light-Duty Restoration Cleaner. F.Acidic Cleaner: Manufacturer's standard acidic masonry restoration cleaner composed of hydrofluoric acid blended with other acids, detergents, wetting agents, and inhibitors. 1.Products: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide one of the following: a.American Building Restoration Products, Inc.; 801 Heavy Duty Masonry Cleaner. b.Diedrich Technologies Inc.; 101 Masonry Restorer or 101G Granite, Terra Cotta, and Brick Cleaner. c.Hydrochemical Techniques, Inc.; Hydroclean Brick, Granite, Sandstone and Terra Cotta Cleaner (HT-626). d.Price Research, Ltd.; Price Heavy Duty Restoration Cleaner or Price Restoration Cleaner. e.ProSoCo; Sure Klean Heavy-Duty Restoration Cleaner, Sure Klean 1028 Restoration Cleaner or Sure Klean Restoration Cleaner. G.One-Part Limestone and Cast Stone Cleaner: Manufacturer's standard one-part or non- acidic formulation for cleaning limestone that does not contain hydrofluoric acid. 1.Products: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide one of the following: MASONRY CLEANING 049100 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 a.ProSoCo; Sure Klean Limestone Restorer. b.Dumond Chemicals, Inc.; Safe n' Easy Limestone Cleaner c.Chemique; C-13 Limestone Cleaner/Restorer H.Two-Part Limestone Cleaner: Manufacturer's standard system consisting of potassium or sodium hydroxide based, alkaline prewash cleaner and acidic afterwash cleaner that does not contain hydrofluoric acid. 1.Products: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide one of the following: a.ProSoCo; Sure Klean 766 Limestone & Masonry Prewash and Afterwash b.Diedrich Technologies Inc.; 707X Limestone Cleaner Pre-Rinse and 707N Limestone Neutralizer After-Rinse. c.Price Research, Ltd.; Limestone Pre-W ash and Afterwash PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 PROTECTION A.Protect persons, motor vehicles, surrounding surfaces of building being cleaned, building site, plants, and surrounding buildings from harm resulting from masonry cleaning work. 1.Erect temporary protective covers over walkways and at points of pedestrian and vehicular entrance and exit that must remain in service during course of masonry cleaning work. B.Comply with chemical cleaner manufacturer's written instructions for protecting building and other surfaces against damage from exposure to its products. Prevent chemical cleaning solutions from coming into contact with pedestrians, motor vehicles, landscaping, buildings, and other surfaces that could be harmed by such contact. 1.Cover adjacent surfaces with materials that are proven to resist chemical cleaners used unless chemical cleaners being used will not damage adjacent surfaces. Use materials that contain only waterproof, UV-resistant adhesives. Apply masking agents to comply with manufacturer's written instructions. Do not apply liquid masking agent to painted or porous surfaces. W hen no longer needed, promptly remove masking to prevent adhesive staining. 2.Keep wall wet below area being cleaned to prevent streaking from runoff. 3.Do not clean masonry during winds of sufficient force to spread cleaning solutions to unprotected surfaces. 4.Neutralize and collect alkaline and acid wastes for disposal off Owner's property. 5.Dispose of runof f from cleaning operations by legal means and in a manner that prevents soil erosion, undermining of paving and foundations, damage to landscaping, and water penetration into building interiors. 3.2 CLEANING MASONRY, GENERAL A.Proceed with cleaning in an orderly manner; work from top to bottom of each scaffold width and from one end of each elevation to the other. MASONRY CLEANING 049100 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 B.Select cleaning agents for their compatibility with masonry substrates being cleaned and materials to be removed from surfaces. Begin with most gentle cleaning materials and methods and progress to stronger materials and application techniques only as needed. Begin with non-acidic and alkaline cleaners before using acidic cleaners. 1.Do not use acidic cleaners on cast stone surfaces unless its use is expressly permitted by chemical cleaner manufacturer. C.Use only those cleaning methods indicated for each masonry material and location. 1.Do not use wire brushes or brushes that are not resistant to chemical cleaner being used. Do not use plastic-bristle brushes if natural-fiber brushes will resist chemical cleaner being used. 2.Use spray equipment that provides controlled application at volume and pressure indicated, measured at spray tip. Adjust pressure and volume to ensure that cleaning methods do not damage masonry. a.Equip units with pressure gages. 3.For chemical cleaner spray application, use low-pressure tank or chemical pump suitable for chemical cleaner indicated, equipped with cone-shaped spray tip. 4.For water spray application, use fan-shaped spray tip that disperses water at an angle of 25 to 50 degrees. D.Perform each cleaning method indicated in a manner that results in uniform coverage of all surfaces, including corners, moldings, and interstices, and that produces an even effect without streaking or damaging masonry surfaces. E.Removing Plant Growth: Completely remove plant, moss, and shrub growth from masonry surfaces. Carefully remove plants, creepers, and vegetation by cutting at roots and allowing to dry as long as possible before removal. Remove loose soil and debris from open masonry joints to whatever depth they occur. F.W ater Application Methods: 1.W ater Soak Application: Soak masonry surfaces by applying water continuously and uniformly to limited area for time indicated. Apply water at low pressures and low volumes in multiple fine sprays using perforated hoses or multiple spray nozzles. Erect a protective enclosure constructed of polyethylene sheeting to cover area being sprayed. 2.Spray Applications: Unless otherwise indicated, hold spray nozzle at least 6 inches (150 mm) from surface of masonry and apply water in horizontal back and forth sweeping motion, overlapping previous strokes to produce uniform coverage. G.Chemical Cleaner Application Methods: Apply chemical cleaners to masonry surfaces to comply with chemical cleaner manufacturer's written instructions; use brush or spray application methods, at Contractor's option. Do not spray apply at pressures exceeding 50 psi (345 kPa). Do not allow chemicals to remain on surface for periods longer than those indicated or recommended by manufacturer. MASONRY CLEANING 049100 - 5 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 H.Rinse off chemical residue and soil by working upward from bottom to top of each treated area at each stage or scaffold setting. Periodically during each rinse, test pH of rinse water running off of cleaned area to determine that chemical cleaner is completely removed. 1.Apply neutralizing agent and repeat rinse, if necessary, to produce tested pH of between 6.7 and 7.5. I.After cleaning is complete, remove protection no longer required. Remove tape and adhesive marks. 3.3 CLEANING MASONRY A.Cold-W ater W ash: Use cold water applied by low-pressure spray. B.Cold W ater Soak: 1.Apply cold water by intermittent soaking. 2.Use perforated hoses or other means that will apply a fine water mist to entire surface being cleaned. 3.Apply water in cycles with at least 30 minutes between cycles. 4.Continue water application until surface encrustation has softened sufficiently to permit its removal by water wash, as indicated by cleaning tests. 5.Remove soil and softened surface encrustation from masonry with cold water applied by low-pressure spray. C.Detergent Cleaning: 1.W et masonry with cold water applied by low-pressure spray. 2.Scrub masonry with detergent solution using medium-soft brushes until soil is thoroughly dislodged and can be removed by rinsing. Use small brushes to remove soil from mortar joints and crevices. Dip brush in solution often to ensure that adequate fresh detergent is used and that masonry surface remains wet. 3.Rinse with cold water applied by low-pressure spray to remove detergent solution and soil. 4.Repeat cleaning procedure above where required to produce cleaning effect established by mockup. D.Mold, Mildew, and Algae Removal: 1.W et masonry with cold water applied by low-pressure spray. 2.Apply mold, mildew, and algae remover by brush. 3.Scrub masonry with medium-soft brushes until mold, mildew, and algae are thoroughly dislodged and can be removed by rinsing. Use small brushes for mortar joints and crevices. Dip brush in mold, mildew, and algae remover often to ensure that adequate fresh cleaner is used and that masonry surface remains wet. 4.Rinse with cold water applied by low-pressure spray to remove mold, mildew, and algae remover and soil. MASONRY CLEANING 049100 - 6 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 5.Repeat cleaning procedure above where required to produce cleaning effect established by mockup. E.Chemical Cleaning: 1.W et masonry with cold water applied by low-pressure spray. 2.Apply cleaner to masonry by brush or low-pressure spray. Let cleaner remain on surface for period recommended by manufacturer. 3.Rinse with cold water applied by low-pressure spray to remove chemicals and soil. 4.Adjust dilution of solution, dwell time, and application procedures as required to produce cleaning effect established by mockup. END OF SECTION MASONRY CLEANING 049100 - 7 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 049110 - MASONRY REPOINTING PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes repointing mortar joints in the following: 1.Brick exterior wall surfaces. 2.Cast stone exterior wall surfaces. 3.Terra cotta exterior wall surfaces. 1.2 SUBMITTALS A.Mortar Analysis: Provide a mortar analysis of existing original pointing mortar to be matched for each area where different types of masonry work occur. 1.Analysis shall be by an architectural conservation laboratory having 10 years of experience, including at least 5 historic preservation projects of similar size, scope and complexity, and shall be approved by the Architect. 2.Analysis shall include, but not be limited to, color of mortar sample, composition of mortar, including ratio of sand to cement in percentage format as well as strength and hardness, and color, size and distribution of sand grains. Furnish color keyed to standard color system. 3.Provide two (2) mortar analyses of pointing mortar, one for each of the following types of masonry work, with samples taken from the exact location as directed by Architect: a.Mortar located at field of terra cotta work b.Mortar located at field of exterior brickwork. B.Mixes: Submit proposed mixes for each type of mortar and grout required, indicating materials and proportions to be used. C.Product Data: For each type of product indicated. Include recommendations for application and use. Include test data substantiating that products comply with requirements. D.Samples for Verification: Before erecting mockup, submit samples of the following: 1.Existing Mortar: Submit 0.3 cubic inch sample of original mortar and 0.3 cubic inch sample of original sand for each type and color of pointing mortar to be matched. 2.Each type of sand proposed for use in pointing mortar. a.For blended sands, provide samples of each component and blend. b.Identify sources, both supplier and quarry, of each type of sand. 3.Each type of pointing mortar proposed for use in the form of sample mortar strips, 6 inches (150 mm) long by 1/2 inch (13 mm) wide, set in aluminum or plastic MASONRY REPOINTING 049110 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 channels. Provide samples for each mortar color required, showing the full color range expected in the finished construction a.Include with each sample a list of ingredients with proportions of each. Identify sources, both supplier and quarry, of each type of sand and brand names of cementitious materials and pigments if any. b.Make samples using the same sand and mortar ingredients to be used on Project. Label samples to indicate type and amount of colorant used. c.Reformulate and resubmit until match is approved by Architect. E.Qualification Data: For repointing specialists including field supervisors. F.Repointing Program: Provide detailed description of materials, methods, equipment, and sequence of operations to be used for each phase of repointing work including protection of surrounding materials on building and Project site. 1.Include methods for keeping pointing mortar damp during curing period. 2.If materials and methods other than those indicated are proposed for any phase of repointing work, provide a written description, including evidence of successf ul use on comparable projects, and a testing program to demonstrate their effectiveness for this Project. 3.Program shall include provisions for supervising performance of workers and preventing damage due to worker fatigue. 1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Restoration Specialist Qualifications: W ork must be performed by a firm having not less than five (5) years successful experience in comparable masonry repointing work including work on at least three (3) buildings listed in the National Register of Historic Places under the direction of federal and state preservation agencies in the last five (5) years and employing personnel skilled in the installation processes and operations indicated. 1.Only skilled journeymen masons who are thoroughly trained and experienced in removal and insertion of mortar in joints of historic masonry buildings, and completely familiar with the materials and methods required shall be used for the work. 2.One skilled journeyman mason shall be present at all times during execution of the work and shall personally direct the work. 3.In acceptance or rejection of masonry repointing work, no allowance will be made for lack of skill on the part of the workmen. B.Source Limitations: Obtain each type of material for masonry repointing work (cement, sand, etc.) from one source with resources to provide materials of consistent quality in appearance and physical properties.. C.Mockups: Before beginning masonry repointing work, prepare mockups to verify selections made under sample submittals and to demonstrate aesthetic effects and qualities of materials and execution. Final approval of exposed mortar color and texture, mortar tooling, and mortar removal techniques will be made based on acceptance of MASONRY REPOINTING 049110 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 mock-up. Prepare mockups on existing walls under same weather conditions to be expected during remainder of the W ork. Build mockups to comply with the following requirements, using materials indicated for the completed W ork: 1.Rake out joints in two separate areas approximately 36 inches (900 mm) high by 72 inches (1800 mm) wide for each type of repointing required and repoint one of the two areas. 2.Prepare mock-ups by demonstrating removal techniques on existing mortar joints and also insertion of pointing mortar in these joints. 3.Locate mock-ups in area of cleaned masonry where directed by Architect 4.Do not commence general repointing work until Architect’s acceptance of mock-ups’ visual qualities has been obtained. Reprepare panels as required to obtain such approval. 5.Cover and protect approved mock-ups until completion of all general masonry repointing work. 6.Approved mock-ups will be used as standard against which all masonry repointing work will be judged. 7.Approved mock-ups may become part of the final work upon acceptance by Architect. 1.4 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A.Deliver materials to Project site in manufacturer's original and unopened containers, labeled with manufacturer's name and type of products. B.Store cementitious materials on elevated platforms, under cover, and in a dry location. Do not use cementitious materials that have become damp. C.Store hydrated lime in manufacturer's original and unopened containers. Discard lime if containers have been damaged or have been opened for more than two days. D.Store lime putty covered with water in sealed containers. E.Store sand where grading and other required characteristics can be maintained and contamination avoided. 1.5 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.Repoint mortar joints only when air temperature is between and 40 and 90 deg F (4 and 32 deg C) and is predicted to remain so for at least 7 days after completion of work. B.Cold-W eather Requirements: Comply with the following procedures for mortar-joint pointing: 1.W hen air temperature is below 40 deg F (4 deg C), heat mortar ingredients and existing masonry walls to produce temperatures between 40 and 120 deg F (4 and 49 deg C). MASONRY REPOINTING 049110 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 2.W hen mean daily air temperature is below 40 deg F (4 deg C), provide enclosure and heat to maintain temperatures above 32 deg F (0 deg C) within the enclosure for 7 days after repair and pointing. C.Hot-W eather Requirements: Protect mortar-joint pointing when temperature and humidity conditions produce excessive evaporation of water from mortar materials. Provide artificial shade and wind breaks and use cooled materials as required. Do not apply mortar to substrates with temperatures of 90 deg F (32 deg C) and above. D.Do not remove mortar from more than 25 square feet of contiguous wall area at any one time before repointing, as structural integrity of existing wall may be compromised. 1.6 SEQUENCING AND SCHEDULING A.Do not proceed with preparation of mortar samples or mock-ups until masonry has been cleaned to ensure repointing mortar matches color and texture of original cleaned mortar. B.Coordinate masonry pointing work with other masonry work of Division 04 to ensure proper completion of all masonry work. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 MORTAR MATERIALS A.Portland Cement: ASTM C 150, Type I or Type II. 1.Provide white cement containing not more than 0.60 percent total alkali when tested according to ASTM C 114. B.Hydrated Lime: ASTM C 207, Type S. C.Quicklime: ASTM C 5, pulverized lime. D.Factory-Prepared Lime Putty: Screened, fully-slaked lime putty, prepared from pulverized lime complying with ASTM C 5. E.Mortar Sand: ASTM C 144, unless otherwise indicated. 1.Color: Provide natural sand or ground marble, granite, or other sound stone; of color necessary to produce required mortar color. 2.For pointing mortar, provide sand with rounded edges. 3.Match size, texture, and gradation of existing mortar sand as closely as possible. Blend several sands, if necessary, to achieve suitable match. F.Mortar Pigments: Natural and synthetic iron oxides, compounded for mortar mixes. Use only pigments with a record of satisfactory performance in masonry mortars. G.W ater: Potable. MASONRY REPOINTING 049110 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 2.2 MORTAR MIXES A.General: Provide mortar in color, texture and formulation to match existing pointing mortar for each different location on building. Up to two mixes may be required. B.Preparing Lime Putty: Slake quicklime and prepare lime putty according to appendix to ASTM C 5 and manufacturer's written instructions. C.Measurement and Mixing: Measure cementitious materials and sand in a dry condition by volume or equivalent weight. Do not measure by shovel; use known measure. Mix materials in a clean, mechanical batch mixer. 1.Mixing Pointing Mortar: Thoroughly mix cementitious materials and sand together before adding any water. Then mix again adding only enough water to produce a damp, unworkable mix that will retain its form when pressed into a ball. Maintain mortar in this dampened condition for 15 to 30 minutes. Add remaining water in small portions until mortar reaches desired consistency. Use mortar within one hour of final mixing; do not retemper or use partially hardened material. D.Colored Mortar: Produce mortar of color to match existing by using selected ingredients. Do not alter specified proportions without Architect's approval. 1.Use naturally colored aggregates to produce required mortar color to greatest extent possible, before adding pigments. 2.Pigments: W here mortar pigments are used, do not exceed a pigment-to-cement ratio of 1:10 by weight. E.Do not use admixtures of any kind in mortar, unless otherwise indicated. F.Mortar Proportions: Mix mortar materials in the following proportions: 1.Pointing Mortar: Match existing formulation(s). Up to two (2) mixes may be required, based on results of mortar testing. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 PROTECTION A.Protect persons, motor vehicles, surrounding surfaces of building being repointed, building site, plants, and surrounding buildings from harm resulting from masonry repointing work. 1.Erect temporary protective covers over walkways and at points of pedestrian and vehicular entrance and exit that must remain in service during course of repointing work. B.Prevent mortar from staining face of surrounding masonry and other surfaces. MASONRY REPOINTING 049110 - 5 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.Cover sills, ledges, and projections to protect from mortar droppings. 2.Keep wall area wet below repointing work to discourage mortar from adhering. 3.Immediately remove mortar in contact with exposed masonry and other surfaces. 4.Clean mortar splatters from scaffolding at end of each day 3.2 REPOINTING MASONRY A.Rake out and repoint mortar joints to the following extent: 1.Joints where mortar is missing or where they contain holes. 2.Cracked joints where cracks can be penetrated at least 1/4 inch (6 mm) by a knife blade 0.027 inch (0.7 mm) thick. 3.Cracked joints where cracks are 1/8 inch (3 mm) or more in width and of any depth. 4.Joints where they sound hollow when tapped by metal object. 5.Joints where they are worn back 1/4 inch (6 mm) or more from surface. 6.Joints where they are deteriorated to point that mortar can be easily removed by hand. 7.Joints, other than those indicated as sealant-filled joints, where they have been filled with substances other than mortar. 8.Joints filled with sealant, to the extent and in the locations indicated on Drawings. B.Do not rake out and repoint joints where not required. C.Rake out joints as follows: 1.Remove mortar from joints to depth of 2 to 2-1/2 times the height of the joint, but not less than that required to expose sound, unweathered mortar. a.Minimum mortar removal depth shall be 1"; refer to Drawings for areas requiring deeper mortar removal. b.Deep repointing will require removal of the mortar deeper than 1" and up to the full depth of the brick wythe; refer to the Drawings for areas requiring deep repointing. 2.Remove mortar from masonry surfaces within raked-out joints to provide reveals with square backs and to expose masonry for contact with pointing mortar. Brush, vacuum, or flush joints to remove dirt and loose debris. 3.Do not spall edges of masonry units or widen joints. Replace or patch damaged masonry units as directed by Architect. 4.Hand tools or professional pneumatic stone cutting tools specially designed for mortar removal and masonry restoration (manufactured by Trow & Holden Co., Barre, Vt. or equal) only shall be used for removal of mortar. Only chisels narrower than the joints shall be used. 5.W hen permitted by Architect, and based on acceptance of mock-up techniques for repointing brickwork, saw cutting down the center of the bed joint in brickwork prior to hand tool use may be performed. 6.No other power tools will be permitted during this procedure. D.Notify Architect of unforeseen detrimental conditions including voids in mortar joints, cracks, loose masonry units, rotted wood, rusted metal, and other deteriorated items. MASONRY REPOINTING 049110 - 6 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 E.Point joints as follows: 1.Rinse masonry-joint surfaces with water to remove dust and mortar particles. Time rinsing application so, at time of pointing, joint surfaces are damp but free of standing water. If rinse water dries, dampen masonry-joint surfaces before pointing. 2.Apply pointing mortar first to areas where existing mortar was removed to depths greater than surrounding areas. Apply in layers not greater than 3/8 inch (9 mm) until a uniform depth is formed. Fully compact each layer thoroughly and allow it to become thumbprint hard before applying next layer. 3.After low areas have been filled to same depth as remaining joints, point all joints by placing mortar in layers not greater than 3/8 inch (9 mm). Fully compact each layer and allow to become thumbprint hard before applying next layer. W here existing masonry units have worn or rounded edges, slightly recess finished mortar surface below face of masonry to avoid widened joint faces. Take care not to spread mortar over edges onto exposed masonry surfaces or to featheredge mortar. 4.W hen mortar is thumbprint hard, tool joints to match original appearance of joints. Remove excess mortar from edge of joint by brushing. F.Cure mortar by maintaining in thoroughly damp condition for at least 72 hours including weekends and holidays. 1.Acceptable curing methods include covering with wet burlap and plastic sheeting, periodic hand misting, and periodic mist spraying using system of pipes, mist heads, and timers. 2.Adjust curing methods to ensure that pointing mortar is damp throughout its depth without eroding surface mortar. G.W here repointing work precedes cleaning of existing masonry, allow mortar to harden at least 30 days before beginning cleaning work. 3.3 FINAL CLEANING A.After mortar has fully hardened, thoroughly clean exposed masonry surfaces of excess mortar and foreign matter; use wood scrapers, stiff-nylon or -fiber brushes, and clean water, spray applied at low pressure. 1.Do not use metal scrapers or brushes. 2.Do not use acidic or alkaline cleaners. B.W ash adjacent woodwork, glass and other nonmasonry surfaces. Use detergent and soft brushes or cloths. END OF SECTION 049110 MASONRY REPOINTING 049110 - 7 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 049120 - MASONRY RESTORATION PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes: 1.Repairing terra cotta and brick with patching material. 2.Providing glazed surfaces for patched terra cotta and repairing glazed surfaces. 3.Repairing cracks in terra cotta. B.Related Sections Include the Following: 1.Division 04 Section “Masonry Replacement W ork” for removing and resetting cast stone and replacing brick and terra cotta. 2.Division 07 Section "Joint Sealants" for sealing joints in restored masonry. 1.2 SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: For each type of product indicated. Include recommendations for application and use. Include test data substantiating that products comply with requirements. B.Shop Drawings: Indicating patching and repair procedures for masonry elements. 1.Include plans, elevations, sections, details and locations of each type of masonry repair work to be performed on the structure. 2.Show location of each type of repair required, keyed to elevation drawings of building facade. C.Samples for Verification: Before erecting mockup, submit samples of the following: 1.Each type of masonry patching compound in the form of briquettes, at least 3 inches (75 mm) long by 1-1/2 inches (38 mm) wide. Document each sample with manufacturer and stock number or other information necessary to order additional material. a.For glazed terra cotta, provide briquettes finished with glazed surface coating applied to samples to replicate original. D.Qualification Data: For restoration specialists. E.Restoration Program: For each phase of restoration process, provide detailed description of materials, methods, equipment, and sequence of operations to be used for each phase of restoration work including protection of surrounding materials on building and Project site. MASONRY RESTORATION 049120 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.If materials and methods other than those indicated are proposed for any phase of restoration work, provide a written description, including evidence of successful use on comparable projects, and a testing program to demonstrate their effectiveness for this Project. 1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Restoration Specialist Qualifications: W ork must be performed by a firm having not less than five (5) years successful experience in comparable masonry restoration work including work on at least three (3) buildings listed in the National Register of Historic Places under the direction of federal and state preservation agencies in the last five years and employing personnel skilled in the installation processes and operations indicated. 1.Only skilled journeymen masons who are thoroughly trained and experienced in performing masonry restoration work and installing patching and crack filling in brick and terra cotta units in existing construction, and completely familiar with the materials and methods required, shall be used for the work. 2.One skilled journeyman mason shall be present at all times during execution of the work and shall personally direct the work. 3.In acceptance or rejection of masonry restoration work, no allowance will be made for lack of skill on the part of the workmen 4.W hen masonry units are being patched, assign at least one worker among those performing patching work who is trained and certified by manufacturer of patching compound to apply its products. B.Source Limitations: Obtain each type of material for masonry restoration from one source with resources to provide materials of consistent quality in appearance and physical properties. C.Mockups: Before beginning masonry restoration work, build mockups to verify selections made under sample submittals and to demonstrate aesthetic effects and qualities of materials and execution. Final approval of color, texture and appearance of masonry patching and crack repair work will be made based on acceptance of mock-up. Build mockups to comply with the following requirements, using materials indicated for the completed W ork: 1.Locate mockups where designated by Architect. 2.Prepare mockups on existing walls under same weather conditions to be expected during remainder of the W ork. 3.Patch three small areas at least 1-inch in diameter for each type of masonry material indicated to be patched. a.Provide surface glaze to match existing color, texture and gloss on terra cotta units. 4.Crack Injection: Apply crack injection in two separate areas for each type of masonry requiring crack repair, each approximately 36 inches long. 5.Protect accepted mockups from the elements with weather-resistant membrane. 6.Approval of mockups does not constitute approval of deviations from the Contract Documents contained in mockups unless such deviations are specifically approved MASONRY RESTORATION 049120 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 by Architect in writing. 7.Approved mockups may become part of the completed W ork if undisturbed at time of Substantial Completion. 1.4 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A.Deliver materials to Project site in manufacturer's original and unopened containers, labeled with manufacturer's name and type of products. B.Store materials on elevated platforms, under cover, and in a dry location. Do not use materials that have become damp. 1.5 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.Repair masonry only when air temperature is between and 40 and 90 deg F (4 and 32 deg C) and is predicted to remain so for at least 7 days after completion of work. B.Cold-W eather Requirements: Comply with the following procedures for masonry repair: 1.W hen air temperature is below 40 deg F (4 deg C), heat masonry repair materials, and existing masonry walls to produce temperatures between 40 and 120 deg F (4 and 49 deg C). 2.W hen mean daily air temperature is below 40 deg F (4 deg C), provide enclosure and heat to maintain temperatures above 32 deg F (0 deg C) within the enclosure for 7 days after repair. C.Hot-W eather Requirements: Protect masonry repair when temperature and humidity conditions produce excessive evaporation of water from repair materials. Provide artificial shade and wind breaks and use cooled materials as required. Do not apply to substrates with temperatures of 90 deg F (32 deg C) and above. D.Patch masonry only when air and surface temperatures are between and 55 and 100 deg F (13 and 38 deg C) and are predicted to remain above 55 deg F (13 deg C) for at least 7 days after completion of work. On days when air temperature is predicted to go above 90 deg F (32 deg C), schedule patching work to coincide with time that surface being patched will be in shade or during cooler morning hours. E.For manufactured repair materials, perform work within the environmental limits set by each manufacturer. F.Coordinate masonry restoration work with removal of electrical conduit and other appurtenances. 1.6 SEQUENCING AND SCHEDULING A.Perform masonry restoration work in the following sequence, unless otherwise indicated or approved: 1.Clean existing masonry. MASONRY RESTORATION 049120 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 2.Repair existing masonry, and replace existing masonry with new masonry materials. 3.Rake out joints that are to be repointed. 4.Point mortar joints. B.As scaffolding is removed, patch anchor holes used to attach scaffolding. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 REPAIR AND PATCHING MATERIALS A.Masonry Patching Compound: Factory-mixed cementitious product that is custom manufactured for patching masonry of types included in the W ork, is vapor- and water permeable, exhibits low shrinkage, and develops high bond strength to all types of masonry. 1.Formulate patching compound used for patching masonry in colors and textures to match each type of existing masonry being patched, after cleaning has occurred. 2.Available Products: a.Cathedral Stone Products, Inc.; Jahn Restoration Mortar; M100 Terra Cotta and Brick. b.Edison Coatings, Inc.; Custom System 45, select components for materials being patched. c.US Heritage Group; Heritage Repair Mortar;TB15 Terra Cotta and Brick B.Glaze Repair for Terra Cotta: Matte, satin or high gloss water-based epoxy coating to finish surface of patched and repaired terra cotta units; provide in color and gloss to match existing. 1.Available Products: a.Cathedral Stone Products, Inc.; Jahn masonRE TerraCoat b.Edison Coatings, Inc.; Aquathane UA210 Type NCL and/or Type E with Type G Bonding Additive, and AquaSpex 220 as required to match existing finish. c.US Heritage Group; Heritage Terraglaze C.Masonry Grouting Material: Flowable cementitious grout specially formulated for filling fine cracks in soft masonry materials. Grout shall be ultra-fine, non-shrinking, moderate strength micro-injection grout that achieves high flow for efficient filling of small cracks and voids, from 1/16" to 1/4" wide. It shall be a single component, polymer-modified mortar which is mixed with water to achieve fluid working consistencies without separation or bleeding. 1.Available Products: a.Cathedral Stone Products, Inc.; M30 and M40 Series Flowable Grout. b.Edison Coatings, Inc.; PUMP-X53 Series. c.US Heritage Group; Heritage Injection Grout IG10, DHL-IM and DHL-S PART 3 - EXECUTION MASONRY RESTORATION 049120 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 3.1 PROTECTION A.Protect persons, motor vehicles, surrounding surfaces of building being restored, building site, plants, and surrounding buildings from harm resulting from masonry restoration work. 1.Erect temporary protective covers over walkways and at points of pedestrian and vehicular entrance and exit that must remain in service during course of restoration and cleaning work. B.Prevent patching mortar from staining face of surrounding masonry and other surfaces. C.Remove gutters and downspouts and associated hardware adjacent to masonry and store during masonry repair. Reinstall when repairs are complete. 1.Provide temporary rain drainage during work to direct water away from building. 3.2 UNUSED ANCHOR REMOVAL A.Remove masonry anchors, brackets, wood nailers, and other extraneous items no longer in use unless identified as historically significant or indicated to remain. 1.Remove items carefully to avoid spalling or cracking masonry. 2.If item cannot be removed without damaging surrounding masonry, cut off item flush with surface and core drill surrounding masonry and item as close around item as practical. 3.Patch holes where items were removed unless directed to remove and replace units. 3.3 MASONRY UNIT PATCHING A.Patch the following masonry units: 1.Units indicated to be patched. 2.Units with holes. 3.Units with chipped edges or corners. 4.Units with small areas of deep deterioration. B.Remove and replace existing patches, unless otherwise indicated or approved by Architect. C.Patching Masonry: 1.Remove loose material from surface. Remove additional material so patch will not have feathered edges and will be at least 1/4 inch thick, but not less than recommended by patching compound manufacturer. 2.Mask or remove surrounding mortar joints if patch will extend to edge of masonry unit. 3.Mix patching compound in individual batches to match each unit being patched. MASONRY RESTORATION 049120 - 5 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 Combine one or more colors of patching compound, as needed, to produce exact match. 4.Rinse surface to be patched and leave damp, but without standing water. 5.Brush-coat surfaces with slurry coat of patching compound according to manufacturer's written instructions. 6.Place patching compound in layers as recommended by patching compound manufacturer, but not less than 1/4 inch or more than 2 inches thick. Roughen surface of each layer to provide a key for next layer. 7.Trowel, scrape, or carve surface of patch to match texture and surface plane of surrounding masonry. Shape and finish surface before or after curing, as determined by testing, to best match existing masonry unit. 8.Keep each layer damp for 72 hours or until patching compound has set. 9.After patch has cured, apply surface coating to patched terra cotta units to match existing. 3.4 CRACK INJECTION A.General: Comply with cementitious crack-filler manufacturer's written instructions. B.Drill 1/4-inch-diameter injection holes as follows: 1.Transverse Cracks Less Than 3/8 inch W ide: Drill holes through center of crack at 12 to 18 inches o.c. 2.Transverse Cracks More Than 3/8 inch W ide: Drill holes through center of crack at 18 to 36 inches o.c. 3.Delaminations: Drill holes at approximately 18 inches o.c. both vertically and horizontally. 4.Drill holes 2 inches deep. C.Clean out drill holes and cracks with compressed air and water. Remove dirt and organic matter, loose material, sealants, and failed crack repair materials. D.Place plastic injection ports in drilled holes and seal face of cracks between injection ports with clay or other nonstaining, removable plugging material. Leave openings at upper ends of cracks for air release. E.Inject cementitious crack filler through ports sequentially, beginning at one end of area and working to opposite end; where possible, begin at lower end of injection area and work upward. Inject filler until it extrudes from adjacent ports. After port has been injected, plug with clay or other suitable material and begin injecting filler at adjacent port, repeating process until all ports have been injected. F.Clean cementitious crack filler from face of masonry before it sets by scrubbing with water. G.After cementitious crack filler has set, remove injection ports, plugging material, and excess filler. Patch injection holes and surface of cracks as specified in "Masonry Unit Patching" Article 3.5 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL MASONRY RESTORATION 049120 - 6 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 A.Inspectors: Owner may engage qualified independent inspectors to perform inspections and prepare test reports. Allow inspectors use of lift devices and scaffolding, as needed, to perform inspections. B.Notify inspectors in advance of times when lift devices and scaffolding will be relocated. Do not relocate lift devices and scaffolding until inspectors have had reasonable opportunity to make inspections of work areas at lift device or scaffold location. END OF SECTION 049120 MASONRY RESTORATION 049120 - 7 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 055000 - METAL FABRICATIONS PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes the following: 1.Loose steel lintels. B.Related W ork Specified Elsewhere: 1.Custom fabricated sheet metal assemblies are specified in Division 07 Section “Sheet Metal Flashing, Fabrications and Trim.” 1.2 ACTION SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: For all fabricated products including the following: 1.Paint products. B.Shop Drawings: Detail fabrication and erection of each metal fabrication indicated. Include plans, elevations, sections, and details of metal fabrications and their connections. Show anchorage and accessory items. 1.3 INFORMATIONAL SUBMITTALS A.W elding Certificates: Copies of certificates for welding procedures and personnel. B.Qualification Data: For firms and persons specified in "Quality Assurance" Article to demonstrate their capabilities and experience. Include lists of completed projects with project names and addresses, names and addresses of architects and owners, and other information specified. 1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Fabricator Qualifications: A firm experienced in producing metal fabrications similar to those indicated for this Project and with a record of successf ul in-service performance, as well as sufficient production capacity to produce required units. B.W elding: Qualify procedures and personnel according to the following: 1.AW S D1.1, "Structural W elding Code--Steel." 2.Certify that each welder has satisfactorily passed AW S qualification tests for welding processes involved and, if pertinent, has undergone recertification. METAL FABRICATIONS 055000 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.5 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.Field Measurements: W here metal fabrications are indicated to fit walls and other construction, verify dimensions by field measurements before fabrication and indicate measurements on Shop Drawings. Coordinate fabrication schedule with construction progress to avoid delaying the W ork. 1.Established Dimensions: W here field measurements cannot be made without delaying the W ork, establish dimensions and proceed with fabricating metal fabrications without field measurements. Coordinate construction to ensure that actual dimensions correspond to established dimensions. Allow for trimming and fitting. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 METALS, GENERAL A.Metal Surfaces, General: For metal fabrications exposed to view in the completed W ork, provide materials with smooth, flat surfaces without blemishes. Do not use materials with exposed pitting, seam marks, roller marks, rolled trade names, or roughness. 2.2 FERROUS METALS A.Steel Plates, Shapes, and Bars: ASTM A 36/A 36M. B.W elding Rods and Bare Electrodes: Select according to AW S specifications for metal alloy welded. 2.3 PAINT A.Shop Primer for Galvanized Ferrous Metal: Polyamide epoxy primer, Tnemec F.C. Typoxy Series 27, or equivalent. Primer shall be compatible with finish paint specified in Section 099100. B.Galvanizing Repair Paint: High-zinc-dust-content paint for regalvanizing welds in steel, complying with SSPC-Paint 20. 2.4 LOOSE STEEL LINTELS A.Fabricate loose structural-steel lintels from steel angles and shapes of size indicated for openings and recesses in masonry walls and partitions at locations indicated. B.W eld adjoining members together to form a single unit where indicated. C.Size loose lintels to provide bearing length at each side of openings equal to one-twelfth of clear span, but not less than 8 inches (200 mm), unless otherwise indicated. D.Galvanize loose steel lintels located in exterior walls. METAL FABRICATIONS 055000 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 E.Shop prime and field paint all lintels, leave embedded portions of lintels unpainted. 2.5 FINISHES, GENERAL A.Comply with NAAMM's "Metal Finishes Manual for Architectural and Metal Products" for recommendations for applying and designating finishes. B.Finish metal fabrications after assembly. 2.6 STEEL AND IRON FINISHES A.Galvanizing: Hot-dip galvanize items as indicated to comply with applicable standard listed below: 1.ASTM A 123, for galvanizing steel and iron products. 2.ASTM A 153/A 153M, for galvanizing steel and iron hardware.. B.Preparation for Shop Priming: Prepare uncoated ferrous-metal surfaces to comply with minimum requirements indicated below for SSPC surface-preparation specifications and environmental exposure conditions of installed metal fabrications: 1.Exteriors (SSPC Zone 1B): SSPC-SP 6/NACE No. 3, "Commercial Blast Cleaning." 2.Interiors (SSPC Zone 1A): SSPC-SP 3, "Power Tool Cleaning." C.Apply shop primer to uncoated surfaces of metal fabrications, except those with galvanized finishes indicated as unpainted, and those to be embedded in concrete, sprayed-on fireproofing, or masonry, unless otherwise indicated. Paint embedded steel that is partially exposed on exposed portions and initial 2 inches of embedded areas only. 1.Do not paint surfaces to be welded or high-strength bolted with friction-type connections. 2.Apply 2 coats of paint to surfaces that are inaccessible after assembly or erection. Change color of second coat to distinguish it from first. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 INSTALLATION, GENERAL A.Fastening to In-Place Construction: Provide anchorage devices and fasteners where necessary for securing metal fabrications to in-place construction. Include threaded fasteners for concrete and masonry inserts, toggle bolts, through-bolts, lag bolts, wood screws, and other connectors. B.Cutting, Fitting, and Placement: Perform cutting, drilling, and fitting required for installing metal fabrications. Set metal fabrications accurately in location, alignment, and elevation; with edges and surfaces level, plumb, true, and free of rack; and measured from established lines and levels. METAL FABRICATIONS 055000 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 C.Provide temporary bracing or anchors in formwork for items that are to be built into concrete, masonry, or similar construction. D.Fit exposed connections accurately together to form hairline joints. W eld connections that are not to be left as exposed joints but cannot be shop welded because of shipping size limitations. Do not weld, cut, or abrade surfaces of exterior units that have been hot-dip galvanized after fabrication and are for bolted or screwed field connections. E.Field W elding: Comply with the following requirements: 1.Use materials and methods that minimize distortion and develop strength and corrosion resistance of base metals. 2.Obtain fusion without undercut or overlap. 3.Remove welding flux immediately. 4.At exposed connections, finish exposed welds and surfaces smooth and blended so no roughness shows after finishing and contour of welded surface matches that of adjacent surface. 3.2 ADJUSTING AND CLEANING A.Touchup Painting: Immediately after erection, clean field welds, bolted connections, and abraded areas of shop paint, and paint exposed areas with the same material as used for shop painting to comply with SSPC-PA 1 for touching up shop-painted surfaces. 1.Apply by brush or spray to provide a minimum 2.0-mil (0.05-mm) dry film thickness. B.Galvanized Surfaces: Clean field welds, bolted connections, and abraded areas and repair galvanizing to comply with ASTM A 780. END OF SECTION 055000 METAL FABRICATIONS 055000 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 061053 - MISCELLANEOUS ROUGH CARPENTRY PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes the following: 1.W ood blocking, furring, supports, and nailers. 1.2 DEFINITIONS A.Lumber grading agencies, and the abbreviations used to reference them, include the following: 1.NELMA - Northeastern Lumber Manufacturers Association. 2.NLGA - National Lumber Grades Authority. 3.SPIB - Southern Pine Inspection Bureau. 4.W CLIB - W est Coast Lumber Inspection Bureau. 5.W W PA - W estern W ood Products Association. 1.3 ACTION SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: For each type of process and factory-fabricated product. Indicate component materials and dimensions and include construction and application details. 1.Include data for wood-preservative treatment from chemical treatment manufacturer and certification by treating plant that treated materials comply with requirements. Indicate type of preservative used, net amount of preservative retained, and chemical treatment manufacturer's written instructions for handling, storing, installing, and finishing treated material. 2.For products receiving a waterborne treatment, include statement that moisture content of treated materials was reduced to levels specified before shipment to Project site. 3.Include copies of warranties from chemical treatment manufacturers for each type of treatment. 1.4 INFORMATIONAL SUBMITTALS A.Research/Evaluation Reports: For the following, showing compliance with building code in effect for Project: 1.Preservative-treated wood. 1.5 QUALITY ASSURANCE MISCELLANEOUS ROUGH CARPENTRY 061053 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 A.All composite wood, engineered wood, or agrifber products (e.g., plywood, particleboard, medium density fiberboard) shall contain no added urea-formaldehyde resins. Laminating adhesives used to fabricate on-site and shop-applied composite wood and agrifiber assemblies shall contain no added urea-formaldehyde resins. Acceptable resins and binders include, but are not limited to, phenol formaldehyde and methyl diisocyanate (MDI). 1.6 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A.Stack lumber, plywood, and other panels; place spacers between each bundle to provide air circulation. Provide for air circulation around stacks and under coverings.. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 W OOD PRODUCTS, GENERAL A.Lumber: DOC PS 20 and applicable rules of lumber grading agencies certified by the American Lumber Standards Committee Board of Review. 1.Factory mark each piece of lumber with grade stamp of grading agency. 2.Provide dressed lumber, S4S, unless otherwise indicated. 3.Provide dry lumber with 19 percent maximum moisture content at time of dressing for 2-inch nominal (38-mm actual) thickness or less, unless otherwise indicated. 2.2 W OOD-PRESERVATIVE-TREATED MATERIALS A.Preservative Treatment by Pressure Process: AW PA U1; Use Category UC2 for interior construction not in contact with ground, and Use Category UC3b for exterior construction not in contact with ground. 1.Preservative Chemicals: Acceptable to authorities having jurisdiction and containing no arsenic or chromium. Do not use inorganic boron (SBX) for sill plates. 2.The use of CCA preservative treated wood is prohibited. B.Kiln-dry material after treatment to a maximum moisture content of 19 percent for lumber and 15 percent for plywood. C.Mark each treated item with treatment quality mark of an inspection agency approved by the American Lumber Standards Committee Board of Review. D.Application: Treat items indicated on Drawings, and the following: 1.W ood cants, nailers, curbs, equipment support bases, blocking, stripping, and similar members in connection with roofing, flashing, vapor barriers, and waterproofing. 2.W ood sills, sleepers, blocking, furring, stripping, and similar concealed members in contact with masonry or concrete. MISCELLANEOUS ROUGH CARPENTRY 061053 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 2.3 MISCELLANEOUS LUMBER A.Provide miscellaneous lumber for support or attachment of other construction, including the following: 1.Blocking. 2.Nailers. 3.Furring. 4.Cants B.For items of dimension lumber size, provide Construction, Stud, or No. 2 grade lumber with 19 percent maximum moisture content and the following species: Mixed southern pine; SPIB. C.For concealed boards, provide lumber with 19 percent maximum moisture content of the following species and grades: 1.Spruce-pine-fir (south) or Spruce-pine-fir, Construction or 2 Common grade; NELMA, NLGA, W CLIB, or W W PA. 2.4 MISCELLANEOUS MATERIALS A.Fasteners: 1.W here rough carpentry is exposed to weather, in ground contact, or in area of high relative humidity, provide fasteners with hot-dip zinc coating complying with ASTM A 153/A 153M. 2.Bolts: Steel bolts complying with ASTM A 307, Grade A (ASTM F 568M, Property Class 4.6); with ASTM A 563 (ASTM A 563M) hex nuts and, where indicated, flat washers. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 INSTALLATION A.Discard units of material with defects that impair quality of carpentry and that are too small to use with minimum number of joints or optimum joint arrangement. B.Set rough carpentry to required levels and lines, with members plumb, true to line, cut, and fitted. Fit rough carpentry to other construction; scribe and cope as needed for accurate fit. Locate furring, nailers, blocking, and similar supports to comply with requirements for attaching other construction. C.Apply field treatment complying with AW PA M4 to cut surfaces of preservative-treated lumber and plywood. MISCELLANEOUS ROUGH CARPENTRY 061053 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 D.Securely attach carpentry work as indicated and according to applicable codes and recognized standards. E.Use fasteners of appropriate type and length. Predrill members when necessary to avoid splitting wood. 3.2 W OOD BLOCKING, AND NAILER INSTALLATION A.Install where indicated and where required for screeding or attaching other work. Form to shapes indicated and cut as required for true line and level of attached work. Coordinate locations with other work involved. B.Attach items to substrates to support applied loading. Recess bolts and nuts flush with surfaces, unless otherwise indicated. END OF SECTION 061053 MISCELLANEOUS ROUGH CARPENTRY 061053 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 062013 - EXTERIOR FINISH CARPENTRY PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes the following: 1.W ood fascia, spandrel panel, gutter, trim and other items indicated on the Drawings. 1.2 SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: For each type of product and process specified and incorporated into items of exterior finish carpentry during fabrication, finishing, and installation. 1.Include data for wood-preservative treatment from chemical treatment manufacturer and certification by treating plant that treated materials comply with requirements. B.Shop Drawings: Show location of each item, dimensioned plans and elevations, large-scale details, attachment devices, and other components. 1.Show details full size. 2.Show locations and sizes of blocking and nailers, including concealed blocking and reinforcement specified in other Sections. C.Samples of Existing Components: Submit example of each type of existing wood trim required to be duplicated to millwork shop so components can be exactly reproduced. Examples shall be limited to components that are to be removed and replaced as part of the work, otherwise limit cuts in good wood to 2" wide cuts with beveled edges. Take care not to damage existing components to remain. D.Samples of New Components, for Verification: Submit samples of all specified wood materials including actual shop milled components for each different type and profile to be produced, along with corresponding samples of existing components furnished to millwork shop by Contractor for direct comparison as applicable. Finish samples on one side and one edge. Resubmit rejected materials until approved. 1.Submit one each type of wood trim shape, min. 6" long, with 1/2 of exposed surface finished with coating specified. E.Qualification Data: For firms and persons specified in "Quality Assurance" Article to demonstrate their capabilities and experience. Include lists of completed projects with project names and addresses, names and addresses of architects and owners, and other information specified. 1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE EXTERIOR FINISH CARPENTRY 062013 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 A.Installer Qualifications: Journeyman carpenters who are thoroughly trained and experienced in reproducing historic architectural woodwork and the skills required, completely familiar with the materials involved and the required methods of installation, and thoroughly familiar with the requirements of this W ork. In acceptance or rejection of work, no allowance will be made for lack of skill on part of installers. B.Fabricator Qualifications: A recognized shop specializing in manufacture of traditional architectural woodwork with trained and skilled personnel experienced with methods and standards specified. In acceptance or rejection of work, no allowance will be made for lack of skill on part of fabricators. C.Source Limitations: Engage a qualified woodworking firm to assume undivided responsibility for fabrication and installation of exterior architectural woodwork. D.Quality Standard: Unless otherwise indicated, comply with AW I's "Architectural W oodwork Quality Standards" for grades of exterior architectural woodwork, construction, finishes, and other requirements. 1.4 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.W eather Limitations: Proceed with installation of exterior finish carpentry only when existing and forecasted weather conditions permit work to be performed and at least one coat of specified finish to be applied without exposure to rain, snow, or dampness. B.Field Measurements: W here woodwork is indicated to f it to other construction, verify dimensions of other construction by field measurements before fabrication and indicate measurements on Shop Drawings. Coordinate fabrication schedule with construction progress to avoid delaying the W ork. 1.Locate concealed framing, blocking, and reinforcements that support woodwork by field measurements before being enclosed and indicate measurements on Shop Drawings. 2.Established Dimensions: W here field measurements cannot be made without delaying the W ork, establish dimensions and proceed with fabricating woodwork without field measurements. Provide allowance for trimming at site, and coordinate construction to ensure that actual dimensions correspond to established dimensions. 1.5 COORDINATION A.Coordinate sizes and locations of framing, blocking, reinforcements, and other related units of W ork specified in other Sections to ensure that exterior finish carpentry can be supported and installed as indicated. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 MATERIALS EXTERIOR FINISH CARPENTRY 062013 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 A.General: Provide materials that comply with requirements of the AW I quality standard for each type of woodwork and quality grade specified, unless otherwise indicated. B.W ood Species and Cut: Red Grandis, clear. 2.2 W OOD-PRESERVATIVE-TREATED MATERIALS A.Preservative Treatment by Nonpressure Process: Comply with AW PA N1 using the following preservative for woodwork items indicated to receive water-repellent preservative treatment: 1.W ater-Repellent Preservative: Formulation containing 3-iodo-2-propynyl butyl carbamate (IPBC) complying with AW PA P8 as its active ingredient. 2.Water-Repellent Preservative/Insecticide: Formulation containing 3-iodo-2-propynyl butyl carbamate (IPBC) as its active ingredient, combined with an insecticide containing chlorpyrifos as its active ingredient, both complying with AW PA P8. B.Preservative Treatment by Pressure Process: Comply with AW PA C2 (lumber) and AW PA C9 (plywood) and the f ollowing for woodwork items indicated to receive pressure-preservative treatment. Mark each treated item with the quality mark requirements of an inspection agency approved by ALSC's Board of Review. 1.Preservative Chemicals: Pressure-impregnate woodwork with preservative chemicals acceptable to authorities having jurisdiction and containing no arsenic or chromium. Use chemical formulations that do not bleed through or otherwise adversely affect finishes. Do not use colorants in solution to distinguish treated material from untreated material. 2.Pressure-treat aboveground items with preservatives to a minimum retention of 0.25 lb/cu. ft. (4.0 kg/cu. m). Kiln-dry lumber and plywood after treatment to a maximum moisture content, respectively, of 19 and 15 percent. C.Extent of Treatment: Treat blocking and nailers by pressure process and treat other exterior architectural woodwork either by pressure or nonpressure process, unless fabricated from naturally durable wood , regardless of species from which it is fabricated. 2.3 INSTALLATION MATERIALS A.Blocking, Shims, and Nailers: Softwood or hardwood lumber, pressure-preservative treated, kiln-dried to less than 15 percent moisture content. B.Screws and Nails: Stainless steel or hot dipped galvanized, type of fastener recommended by manufacturer. 2.4 FABRICATION, GENERAL A.Fabricate finish carpentry to dimensions, profiles, and details indicated. B.Historic Profiles of Millwork: Match original trim profiles for all trim, unless otherwise indicated. Fabricate new architectural woodwork components to match existing for each separate item, and as indicated on Drawings. EXTERIOR FINISH CARPENTRY 062013 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.W here historical profiles are to be reproduced, strip paint from original piece and carefully match original section. Mill material to shapes and dimensions shown and exactly matching existing millwork at each location. Milling and shaping shall be clean and true with sharply cut moldings, arrises, corners, etc. Allow for slight reduction in size in shop sanding to ensure matching of dimensions. C.W ood Moisture Content: 9 to 15 percent. D.Fabricate woodwork to dimensions, profiles, and details indicated. Ease edges to radius indicated for the following: 1.Edges of Solid-W ood (Lumber) Members 3/4 Inch (19 mm) Thick or Less: 1/16 inch (1.5 mm). 2.Edges of Rails and Similar Members More Than 3/4 Inch (19 mm) Thick: 1/8 inch (3 mm). E.Complete fabrication, including assembly, finishing, and hardware application, to maximum extent possible, before shipment to Project site. Disassemble components only as necessary for shipment and installation. W here necessary for fitting at site, provide ample allowance for scribing, trimming, and fitting. F.Shop-cut openings, to maximum extent possible, to receive hardware, electrical work, and similar items. Locate openings accurately and use templates or roughing-in diagrams to produce accurately sized and shaped openings. Smooth edges of cutouts and seal with a water-resistant coating suitable for exterior applications. 2.5 EXTERIOR STANDING AND RUNNING TRIM A.Quality Standard: Comply with AW I Section 6. B.Grade: Premium. C.Backout or groove backs of flat trim members and kerf backs of other wide, flat members, except for members with ends exposed in finished work. D.Assemble casings in plant except where shipping limitations require field assembly. E.W ood Species: Refer to specifications in 2.1 above. 1.Do not use plain-sawn lumber with exposed, flat surfaces more than 3 inches (75 mm) wide. 2.6 SHOP FINISHING A.Quality Standard: Comply with AW I Section 5, unless otherwise indicated. 1.Grade: Premium. EXTERIOR FINISH CARPENTRY 062013 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 B.General: The entire finish of exterior architectural woodwork is specified in this Section. To greatest extent possible, provide prime painted finish at fabrication shop. Defer final painting, final touchup and cleaning until after installation. C.Preparations for Finishing: Comply with referenced quality standard for sanding, filling countersunk fasteners, sealing concealed surfaces, and similar preparations for finishing architectural woodwork, as applicable to each unit of work. 1.Backpriming: Apply one coat of sealer or primer, compatible with finish coats, to concealed surfaces of woodwork. Apply two coats to surfaces installed in contact with concrete or masonry and to end-grain surfaces. D.W oodwork for Opaque Finish: Shop prime paint all exterior exposed woodwork with one coat of paint specified in Section 099100 for wood pieces. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 INSTALLATION A.Quality Standard: Install woodwork to comply with AW I for the same grade specified in Part 2 of this Section for type of woodwork involved. B.Install finish carpentry true and straight with no distortions. Shim as required with concealed shims. Install level and plumb to a tolerance of 1/8 inch in 96 inches (3 mm in 2400 mm). C.Scribe and cut finish carpentry to fit adjoining work. D.Preservative-Treated W ood: W here cut or drilled in field, treat cut ends and drilled holes according to AW PA M4. E.Anchor finish carpentry to anchors or blocking built in or directly attached to substrates. Secure to grounds, stripping and blocking with countersunk, concealed fasteners and blind nailing. Use fine finishing nails for exposed nailing, countersunk and filled flush with finish carpentry. F.Standing and Running Trim: Install with minimum number of joints possible, using full-length pieces (from maximum length of trim available) to greatest extent possible. Do not use pieces less than 36 inches (900 mm) long, except where shorter single-length pieces are necessary. Scarf running joints and stagger in adjacent and related members. 1.Install standing and running trim with no more variation from a straight line than 1/8 inch in 96 inches (3 mm in 2400 mm). 3.2 ADJUSTING AND CLEANING A.Repair damaged and defective finish carpentry, where possible, to eliminate functional and visual defects; where not possible to repair, replace finish carpentry. Adjust joinery for uniform appearance. EXTERIOR FINISH CARPENTRY 062013 - 5 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 B.Clean finish carpentry on exposed and semiexposed surfaces. END OF SECTION 062013 EXTERIOR FINISH CARPENTRY 062013 - 6 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 069115 - EXTERIOR WOOD REPAIR AND RESTORATION PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.Types of exterior wood repair and restoration work include: 1.Consolidation and patching of wood windows members, wood door members, wood trim members, and other members indicated on Drawings 2.Dutchman repairs of wood window members, wood door members, wood trim members, and other members indicated on Drawings. 3.Member replacement of damaged and deteriorated portions of wood window members, wood door members, wood trim members, and other members indicated on Drawings. B.Related work specified elsewhere: 1.Division 06 Section “Exterior Finish Carpentry” for new wood trim members and spandrel panels to replace existing deteriorated wood trim, gutters and panels at exterior. 2.Division 08 Section “W ood Door Restoration” 3.Division 08 Section "W ood W indow Restoration" for restoration of windows. 4.Division 09 Section "Painting" for priming and backpriming of wood materials 1.2 SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: Submit manufacturer's specifications, catalog cuts, and installation instructions for each item specified in this Section. B.Shop Drawings: Indicating patching and repair procedures for wood elements. Include plans, elevations, sections, details and locations of each type of wood repair work to be performed. C.Program of W ood Repair and Restoration W ork: Submit a program of work proposed for each location requiring repair and restoration, for Architect's approval. Provide detailed description of materials, methods, equipment, and sequence of operations proposed to be used for each phase of wood repair and restoration work. 1.If materials and methods other than those indicated are proposed for any phase of restoration work, provide a written description, including evidence of successful use on comparable projects, and a testing program to demonstrate their effectiveness for this Project. D.W ood Treatment Data: Submit chemical treatment manufacturer's instructions for handling, storage, installation and finishing treated materials. EXTERIOR W OOD REPAIR AND RESTORATION 069115 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.Dip Treatment: For each type specified, include certification by treating plant stating chemical solutions used, submersion period and conformance with specified standards. E.Samples of New Components: Submit samples of all specified wood materials including actual shop milled components for each different type and profile to be produced, along with corresponding samples of existing components furnished to millwork shop by Contractor for direct comparison as applicable. 1.Samples shall be approximately one linear foot by component width and 12 by 24 inches for panel materials. 2.Finish samples on one side and one edge. 3.Resubmit rejected materials until approved. F.Qualification Data: For firms and persons specified in "Quality Assurance" Article. 1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Fabrication of W oodwork (New Components): All woodwork furnished under this Section shall be fabricated only by a recognized shop specializing in manufacture of traditional Architectural woodwork with trained and skilled personnel experienced with methods and standards specified. In acceptance or rejection of work, no allowance will be made for lack of skill on part of workers. B.Installation of W oodwork (New Components): Installation of all work of this Section shall be performed only by journeyman carpenters who are thoroughly trained and experienced in restoration work and the skills required, completely familiar with the materials involved and the manufacturer's methods of installation, and thoroughly familiar with the requirements of this W ork. In acceptance or rejection of work, no allowance will be made for lack of skill on part of workers. C.Restoration Specialist (Consolidation, Patching and Dutchman Repair): W ork must be performed by a firm having not less than five (5) years successful experience in comparable wood repair and restoration work including work on at least three (3) buildings listed in the National Register of Historic Places under the direction of federal and state preservation agencies in the last five years and employing personnel skilled in the restoration processes and operations indicated. 1.Only skilled journeymen carpenters who are thoroughly trained and experienced in wood repair and restoration work and the skills required and completely familiar with the materials and methods specified shall be used for wood repair and restoration work 2.One skilled journeyman carpenter shall be present at all times during execution of the work and shall personally direct the wood repair and restoration work. 3.In acceptance or rejection of wood repair and restoration work, no allowance will be made for lack of skill on the part of the workmen. EXTERIOR W OOD REPAIR AND RESTORATION 069115 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 D.Mock-Ups: Prepare mock-up of each type of wood repair and restoration work required, following requirements of this section. Architect will designate which elements of wood to be restored and repaired shall be mocked up and the location of the mockups. 1.Reprepare mock-ups as many times as required by Architect until satisfactory result is obtained, as judged solely by Architect. 2.Obtain Architect's approval of visual qualities before proceeding with work. 3.Protect approved mock-ups until all work has been completed. 4.Approved mock-ups will represent the minimum standard of acceptability for each portion of the work. 5.Approved mock-ups may be incorporated in the finished work 1.4 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A.Protect units during transit, delivery, storage, and handling to prevent damage, soilage, and deterioration. B.Deliver materials in original unopened containers labeled with manufacturer's name, brand name, item name, and installation instructions. C.Store materials in compliance with manufacturer's requirements for temperature and other conditions. D.Discard and remove from the job site any materials damaged in handling or storage and any materials that have been subjected to conditions contrary to manufacturer's recommendations or whose maximum shelf life has expired. 1.5 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.Field Measurements: W here units are indicated to be fitted to other construction, check actual dimensions of other construction by accurate field measurements; show recorded measurements on final shop drawings. Coordinate manufacturing schedule with construction progress to avoid delay of W ork. B.Protection: Protect all adjacent building surfaces from damage or deterioration resulting from wood repair and restoration work. C.Safety: Take all means necessary to ensure that no person (whether involved with the work of this Section or not) is harmed or injured due to the work of this Section D.Coordination: Coordinate wood consolidation and repair with painting work so that wood requiring treatment is treated as soon as practicable after being exposed and that consolidated and repaired wood is primed as soon as possible. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 LUMBER: EXTERIOR W OOD REPAIR AND RESTORATION 069115 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 A.Member Replacement: Red Grandis. B.W ood for Dutchman Repair: Red Grandis. 2.2 EPOXY CONSOLIDATION AND PATCHING MATERIALS A.General: Provide a system of a single manufacturer comprised of epoxy consolidants and fillers designed for restoring deteriorated wood, as described below. Provide one of the following systems: 1.Products: Provide W EST SYSTEMS Brand Epoxy Products manufactured by the Gougeon Brothers, Inc., Bay City MI., as specified below. a.Low Viscosity Consolidant: 105 Epoxy Resin mixed with 206 Slow Hardener as per manufacturer's directions. b.Medium Viscosity Consolidant: 105 Epoxy Resin mixed with 205 Fast Hardener as per manufacturer's directions. c.Fillers: 403 Microfibers, 404 High-Density Filler, 405 Filleting Blend, 406 Colloidal Silica, 407 Low-Density Filler, or 410 Microlight as required to provide epoxy putty of correct viscosity for each application. 2.Products: Provide ConServ Epoxy Products manufactured by ConServ Epoxy LLC, Northford, CT, as specified below: a.Flexible Epoxy Consolidant: 100 or W 100 depending on the cure rate desired and the application temperature. b.Flexible Epoxy Patch: 200, W 200 or S200 depending on the cure rate desired and the application temperature. c.Fillers and Thickeners: 200-1 C Microspheres filler and 200-1 D Fumed Silica thickener. d.Flexible Epoxy Paste: W 300. 3.Products: Provide wood restoration products of ABATRON Inc., as specified below: a.Consolidant: LiquidW ood. b.Patching Material: W oodEpox c.Solvent: Abosolv B.Dispensers: Provide manufacturer's special pumps designed to be used in correlation with their resins and hardeners for dispensing and accurately measuring mixture ingredients. C.Other Materials: All other materials required but not specifically described shall be selected by the Contractor and subject to the approval of the Architect. 2.3 OTHER MATERIALS A.W ood Conditioner: For treating dried-out wood before prime painting, provide a 50% boiled linseed oil/50% turpentine mixture. B.All other materials required for work of this Section shall be selected by the Contractor subject to the approval of the Architect. EXTERIOR W OOD REPAIR AND RESTORATION 069115 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 2.4 FABRICATION OF W OODW ORK A.Measurements: Before proceeding with fabrication of woodwork required to be fitted to other construction, obtain measurements and verify dimensions and shop drawing details for accurate fit. W here historical profiles are to be reproduced, strip finish from original piece and carefully match original section. B.Mill wood material to shapes, profiles and dimensions shown and exactly matching existing historic woodwork at each location. Milling shall be clean and true with sharply cut moldings, arrises, corners, etc. Allow for slight reduction in size in shop sanding to ensure matching of dimensions. C.Furnish all necessary existing wood components to be matched for full or partial replacement to millwork shop for fabrication of new matching components. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 INSPECTION A.Examine substrates for compliance with requirements for installation tolerances and other conditions affecting installation and performance of finish carpentry. Do not proceed with installation until unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected. B.After all existing paint has been removed as specified in Section 099100 - "Painting", inspect surfaces of all wood in conjunction with the Architect to determine method and extent of treatment. All surfaces where the wood is rotted or spongy require consolidation; all areas that do not match their original profiles require patching and repair; areas of major damage and deterioration require dutchman repairs or replacement. Architect's decision regarding extent of required consolidation and repair shall be final. 3.2 PREPARATION A.Cut back and remove all loose, soft, and flaking deteriorated wood. B.Scrape and sand as required to properly roughen surfaces without removing sound wood or changing existing profiles and arrises to remain. C.Take all steps necessary to ensure areas to be consolidated or repaired are free of dirt, paint, oil, grease, and other substances that might inhibit successf ul consolidation and repair. D.Take all steps necessary to ensure that wood is dry. No open flames shall be used. E.Remove existing paint and varnish from all surfaces as specified in Section 099100 "Painting" before proceeding with repair and restoration work. F.Clean substrates of projections and substances detrimental to application. EXTERIOR W OOD REPAIR AND RESTORATION 069115 - 5 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 3.3 INSTALLATION A.Do not use finish carpentry materials that are unsound, warped, bowed or twisted. 3.4 ALTERATIONS AND REPAIRS OF W OODW ORK, GENERAL A.General: Repair items using epoxy consolidation and patching, dutchman repairs, and/or member replacement as appropriate to each individual member to ensure that as much sound existing material as possible is saved and also that at completion of work, all elements are free of rotted and deteriorated wood and solid and true to original profiles with all arrises sharp and square. B.Remove all deteriorated, damaged, or loose trim, components, and sections of existing finish carpentry items to be restored or repaired as shown or noted on Drawings and as required to accommodate new work. C.Replace members that are completely deteriorated. Install dutchman repairs in members where contiguous areas greater than 25 square inches (160 sq. cm) are deteriorated. Repair members with epoxy patching material where small areas of wood are deteriorated. D.Provide new members matching original in dimensions and prof iles. Provide uniformly smooth surfaces without marks from planer, shaper or sandpaper and without other imperfections. E.Repair all areas, components, pieces, etc. not removed and remaining in place that are damaged, blemished or otherwise require restoration. Rebuild all areas where existing work has been removed and replace missing portions, trim, pieces, etc. where indicated and as required with new matching material. Close all existing open joints at trim intersections and mitered corners by filling joints with approved glue and drawing joints tight. Modify, extend or alter existing related work as required to ensure proper match of new and existing work. Re-attach all loose wood veneer. F.At completion of work, all members shall match original in profile and shall be sound and true. 3.5 EPOXY CONSOLIDATION A.Use low viscosity and medium viscosity epoxy consolidants as appropriate to each situation. B.Mix epoxy consolidant following manufacturer's directions. Drill holes in areas of deteriorated wood as required to ensure complete penetration of consolidant into deteriorated portions of member. Flow consolidant onto wood with a brush until wood is saturated. Cure following manufacturer's directions. 3.6 EPOXY PATCHING AND REPAIR EXTERIOR W OOD REPAIR AND RESTORATION 069115 - 6 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 A.W hen patching areas of wood that have been consolidated, apply patching mixture before epoxy consolidant has completely cured. B.Use consolidant filled with appropriate fillers as recommended by manufacturer to provide patching material of suitable consistency for intended application. C.Mix consolidant following manufacturer's directions. Apply brush coat working well into wood. Add filler to form paste of desired consistency. Prepare only enough material to repair one element at each mixing. W ork into areas of wood requiring repair. Strike off excess material forming exact, sharp and accurate profiles to match existing. Cure following manufacturer's directions. Repeat if required to match original profile. D.File and sand to match desired profile and to produce uniformly smooth surface. No coarse-grained sandpaper mark or other imperfections shall be permitted. 3.7 DUTCHMAN REPAIRS: A.General: Provide dutchmen in an invisible manner at all areas where existing wood is missing or deteriorated so extensively to require replacement and to repair all gaps, openings and voids left by removal of any existing elements to be removed. B.Preparation: Carefully cut out deteriorated or damaged wood to form hole with straight sides and sharp corners. End joints shall be scarf joints. C.Dutchman: Cut dutchman to match hole in member to be patched. Grain shall run in same direction. Dutchman shall be slightly deeper than hole in existing member. Glue dutchman in place with epoxy adhesive and clamp until set. D.Finishing: Plane surface of dutchman flush with surrounding existing wood, or, as in the case of ornament such as decorative cornices, column capitals, etc., carve to replicate original ornamental profiles. Sand to produce uniformly smooth surface without sandpaper marks or other imperfections. 3.8 REFINISHING/PAINTING A.W ood members shall be refinished/painted following requirements of Section 099100 - "Painting." Pre-treat dried-out wood with boiled linseed oil/turpentine mixture before prime painting. 3.9 ADJUSTMENTS A.Repair or replace all defective work to the satisfaction of the Architect at no additional cost to the Owner 3.10 PROTECTION A.Provide final protection and maintain conditions that ensure restored woodwork is without damage or deterioration at time of Substantial Completion. EXTERIOR W OOD REPAIR AND RESTORATION 069115 - 7 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 END OF SECTION 069115 EXTERIOR W OOD REPAIR AND RESTORATION 069115 - 8 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 071416 - COLD FLUID-APPLIED WATERPROOFING PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.Section Includes: 1.Single-component polyurethane waterproofing for vertical applications at foundation walls. 2.Drainage protection board for vertical applications. 1.2 SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: For each type of product indicated. Include manufacturer's written instructions for evaluating, preparing, and treating substrate, technical data, and tested physical and performance properties of waterproofing. B.Shop Drawings: Show locations and extent of waterproofing. Include details for substrate joints and cracks, sheet flashings, penetrations, inside and outside corners, tie-ins with adjoining waterproofing, and other termination conditions. C.Qualification Data: For Installer. D.Product Test Reports: For waterproofing, based on evaluation of comprehensive tests performed by a qualified testing agency. 1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Installer Qualifications: A firm that is acceptable to waterproofing manufacturer for installation of waterproofing required for this Project. B.Source Limitations: Obtain waterproofing materials from single source from single manufacturer. 1.4 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A.Deliver liquid materials to Project site in original containers with seals unbroken, labeled with manufacturer's name, product brand name and type, date of manufacture, shelf life, and directions for storing and mixing with other components. B.Store liquid materials in their original undamaged containers in a clean, dry, protected location and within the temperature range required by waterproofing manufacturer. C.Remove and replace liquid materials that cannot be applied within their stated shelf life. D.Protect stored materials from direct sunlight. COLD FLUID-APPLIED W ATERPROOFING 071416 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.5 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.Environmental Limitations: Apply waterproofing within the range of ambient and substrate temperatures recommended by waterproofing manufacturer. Do not apply waterproofing to a damp or wet substrate, when relative humidity exceeds 85 percent, or when temperatures are less than 5 deg F (3 deg C) above dew point. 1.Do not apply waterproofing in snow, rain, fog or mist, or when such weather conditions are imminent during application and curing period. B.Maintain adequate ventilation during application and curing of waterproofing materials PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 SINGLE-COMPONENT POLYURETHANE W ATERPROOFING FOR VERTICAL APPLICATIONS A.Single-Component, Modified Polyurethane W aterproofing: Comply with manufacturer's written physical requirements and ASTM C836. 1.Products: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide one of the following or equal: a.Anti-Hydro International, Inc.; A-H Seamless Membrane PF (Vertical Grade) b.Carlisle Coatings & W aterproofing Inc.; CCW -525-V. c.Karnak Corporation; One-Kote System. 2.2 AUXILIARY MATERIALS A.General: Provide auxiliary materials recommended by manufacturer to be compatible with one another and with waterproofing, as demonstrated by waterproofing manufacturer, based on testing and field experience. B.Primer: Manufacturer's standard, factory-formulated polyurethane or epoxy primer. C.Sealant: Non-sag polyurethane sealant, acceptable to waterproofing manufacturer. D.Bondbreaker Tape: Type acceptable to waterproofing manufacturer. 2.3 DRAINAGE PROTECTION BOARD A.Drainage, protection and insulation board 3/4" thick fabricated from unfaced rigid fiberglass insulation board designed to drain water away from waterproofed vertical surfaces and act as a protection course. 1.Basis of Design Product: TREMDrain DPI by Tremco, or equal. B.Provide adhesives to hold in place as required. COLD FLUID-APPLIED W ATERPROOFING 071416 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 EXAMINATION A.Examine substrates, areas, and conditions, with Installer present, for compliance with requirements and other conditions affecting performance. 1.Verify that concrete has cured and aged for minimum time period recommended by waterproofing manufacturer. 2.Verify that substrate is visibly dry and free of moisture. Test for capillary moisture by plastic sheet method according to ASTM D 4263. 3.Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected. 3.2 SURFACE PREPARATION A.Clean and prepare substrate according to manufacturer's written recommendations. Provide clean, dust-free, and dry substrate for waterproofing application. B.Mask off adjoining surfaces not receiving waterproofing to prevent spillage or overspray affecting other construction. C.Remove grease, oil, bitumen, form-release agents, paints, curing compounds, acid residues, and other penetrating contaminants or film-forming coatings from concrete. D.Remove fins, ridges, and other projections and fill honeycomb, aggregate pockets, and other voids. 3.3 PREPARATION AT TERMINATIONS AND PENETRATIONS A.Prepare vertical and horizontal surfaces at terminations and penetrations through waterproofing and at expansion joints, drains, and sleeves according to ASTM C 1471 and manufacturer's written instructions. B.Prime substrate unless otherwise instructed by waterproofing manufacturer. C.Apply waterproofing in two separate applications, using techniques and application tools recommended by waterproofing manufacturer. 1.Provide sealant cants around penetrations and at inside corners of deck-to-wall butt joints when recommended by waterproofing manufacturer. 3.4 JOINT AND CRACK TREATMENT A.Prepare, treat, rout, and fill joints and cracks in substrate according to ASTM C 1471 and waterproofing manufacturer's written instructions. Remove dust and dirt from joints and cracks, complying with ASTM D 4258, before coating surfaces. 1.Comply with ASTM C 1193 for joint-sealant installation. COLD FLUID-APPLIED W ATERPROOFING 071416 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 2.Apply bond breaker between installed sealant in expansion joints and preparation stripe coat. 3.Apply a single thickness of waterproofing material 4" - 6" wide as a preparation stripe coat over joints and cracks as per manufacturer’s recommendations. Apply to thickness recommended by manufacturer. Allow stripe coat to cure. 3.5 W ATERPROOFING APPLICATION A.Apply waterproofing according to ASTM C 1471 and manufacturer's written instructions. B.Apply primer over prepared substrate. C.Unreinforced W aterproofing Applications: Mix materials and apply waterproofing by spray, roller, notched squeegee, trowel, or other application method suitable to slope of substrate and surface condition of substrate. 1.Apply one or more coats of waterproofing to obtain a seamless membrane free of entrapped gases, with an average dry film thickness of 60 mils (1.5 mm) and a minimum dry film thickness of 50 mils (1.3 mm) at any point 2.Apply waterproofing to prepared wall terminations and vertical surfaces. 3.Verify wet film thickness of waterproofing every 100 sq. ft. (9.3 sq. m). 3.6 CURING, PROTECTION, AND CLEANING A.Cure waterproofing according to manufacturer's written recommendations, taking care to prevent contamination and damage during application stages and curing. B.Protect waterproofing from damage and wear during remainder of construction period. C.Install drainage protection course over cured membrane in accordance with manufacturer’s directions. Use adhesives that do not penetrate waterproofing. . D.Protect installed drainage panels from damage due to ultraviolet light, harmful weather exposures, physical abuse, and other causes. Immediately after installation, provide temporary coverings where drainage panels will be subject to abuse and cannot be concealed and protected by permanent construction. END OF SECTION 071416 COLD FLUID-APPLIED W ATERPROOFING 071416 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 073113 - ASPHALT SHINGLES PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes the following: 1.Asphalt shingles. 2.Self-adhering sheet underlayment. 3.Felt underlayment. 1.2 SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: For each product indicated. B.Samples for Verification: For asphalt shingles, demonstrating colors and textures to be provided. C.Shop Drawings: Show details and waterproof connections to adjoining work and at obstructions and penetrations. 1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Source Limitations: Obtain all shingles, including ridge and hip cap shingles, through one source from a single asphalt shingle manufacturer. B.Fire-Test-Response Characteristics: Provide asphalt shingle and related roofing materials with the fire-test-response characteristics indicated, as determined by testing identical products per test method below by UL or another testing and inspecting agency acceptable to authorities having jurisdiction. Identify materials with appropriate markings of applicable testing and inspecting agency. 1.Exterior Fire-Test Exposure: Class A; ASTM E 108 or UL 790, for application and roof slopes indicated. 1.4 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A.Store roofing materials in a dry, well-ventilated, weathertight location according to asphalt shingle manufacturer's written instructions. Store underlayment rolls on end on pallets or other raised surfaces. Do not double-stack rolls. 1.Handle, store, and place roofing materials in a manner to avoid significant or permanent damage to roof deck or structural supporting members. B.Protect unused underlayment from weather, sunlight, and moisture when left overnight or when roofing work is not in progress. ASPHALT SHINGLES 073113 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.5 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.W eather Limitations: Proceed with installation only when existing and forecasted weather conditions permit asphalt shingle roofing to be performed according to manufacturer's written instructions and warranty requirements. 1.Install self-adhering sheet underlayment within the range of ambient and substrate temperatures recommended by manufacturer. 1.6 W ARRANTY A.W arranty: Manufacturer's standard form in which manufacturer agrees to repair or replace asphalt shingles that fail in materials within specified warranty period. 1.Material W arranty Period: 50 years from date of Substantial Completion against manufacturing defects. 2.W ind W arranty: 15 years with maximum 110 MPH wind warranty. 3.Algae Discoloration W arranty: 15 years limited warranty against blue-green algae discoloration. 4.Sure Start Period: 10 years. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 GLASS-FIBER-REINFORCED ASPHALT SHINGLES A.Laminated-Strip Asphalt Shingles: ASTM D 3462, laminated, multi-ply overlay construction, glass-fiber reinforced, mineral-granule surfaced, full two layer laminated four tab shingle, plus additional random tabs, and self-sealing. 1.Dimensions: 18" x 36" 2.Exposure: 8" 3.Algae Protection: StreakFighter 4.Basis of Design Product: Provide Grand Manor Shingles by CertainTeed or equal product by one of the following: a.GAF CertainTeed b.Owens Corning. 5.Color: Georgian Brick. B.Ridge Shingles: Manufacturer's standard units to match asphalt shingles. 1.Basis of Design Product: Shangle Ridge shingles by CertainTeed, or equal C.Starter Shingles: CertainTeed Starter Strip Shingles, or equal. 2.2 UNDERLAYMENT MATERIALS ASPHALT SHINGLES 073113 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 A.Felts: ASTM D 226, Type I (15#), asphalt-saturated organic felts, nonperforated. B.Self-Adhering Sheet Underlayment, Polyethylene Faced: ASTM D 1970, minimum of 40-mil- (1.0- mm-) thick, slip-resisting, polyethylene-film-reinforced top surface laminated to SBS-modified asphalt adhesive, with release paper backing; cold applied. 1.Product: W interGuard W aterproofing Shingle Underlayment by CertainTeed or equal. 2.3 ACCESSORIES A.Asphalt Roofing Cement: ASTM D 4586, Type II, asbestos free. B.Roofing Nails: ASTM F 1667; aluminum, stainless-steel, copper, or hot-dip galvanized steel wire shingle nails, minimum 0.120-inch- (3-mm-) diameter, barbed shank, sharp-pointed, with a minimum 3/8-inch- (9.5-mm-) diameter flat head and of sufficient length to penetrate 3/4 inch (19 mm) into roof sheathing. 1.W here nails are in contact with metal flashing, use nails made from same metal as flashing. C.Felt Underlayment Nails: Aluminum, stainless-steel, or hot-dip galvanized steel wire with low profile capped heads or disc caps, 1-inch (25-mm) minimum diameter. 2.4 METAL FLASHING AND TRIM A.Sheet Metal Flashing and Trim: Comply with requirements in Division 07 Section "Sheet Metal Flashing and Trim." 1.Sheet Metal: Copper 16 oz.. 2.Drip Edges: Fabricate from copper in lengths not exceeding 10 feet (3 m) with 2-inch (50-mm) roof deck flange and 1-1/2-inch (38-mm) fascia flange with 3/8-inch (9.6-mm) drip at lower edge. B.Fabricate sheet metal flashing and trim to comply with recommendations in SMACNA's "Architectural Sheet Metal Manual" that apply to design, dimensions, metal, and other characteristics of item. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 EXAMINATION A.Examine substrates, areas, and conditions, with Installer present, for compliance with requirements for installation tolerances and other conditions affecting performance of work. 1.Examine roof sheathing to verify that sheathing joints are supported by framing and blocking or metal clips and that installation is within flatness tolerances. ASPHALT SHINGLES 073113 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 2.Verify that substrate is sound, dry, smooth, clean, sloped for drainage, and completely anchored; and that provision has been made for flashings and penetrations through asphalt shingles. 3.For the record, prepare written report, endorsed by Installer, listing conditions detrimental to performance of work. B.Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected. 3.2 UNDERLAYMENT INSTALLATION A.Single-Layer Felt Underlayment: Install single layer of felt underlayment on roof deck perpendicular to roof slope in parallel courses. Lap sides a minimum of 2 inches (50 mm) over underlying course. Lap ends a minimum of 4 inches (100 mm). Stagger end laps between succeeding courses at least 72 inches (1830 mm). Fasten with felt underlayment nails. 1.Install felt underlayment on roof deck not covered by self-adhering sheet underlayment. Lap sides of felt over self-adhering sheet underlayment not less than 3 inches (75 mm) in direction to shed water. Lap ends of felt not less than 6 inches (150 mm) over self-adhering sheet underlayment. 2.Application: Install single-layer felt underlayment system on roofs with slope greater than 4 on 12. B.Self-Adhering Sheet Underlayment: Install self-adhering sheet underlayment, wrinkle free, on roof deck. Comply with low-temperature installation restrictions of underlayment manufacturer if applicable. Install at locations indicated below, lapped in direction to shed water. Lap sides not less than 3-1/2 inches (89 mm). Lap ends not less than 6 inches (150 mm) staggered 24 inches (600 mm) between courses. Roll laps with roller. Cover underlayment within seven days. 1.Install at roof edge, transitions and all other locations as indicated on drawings 2.Sidewalls and Roof-Penetrating Elements (Dormers, Chimneys, Skylights, etc): Extend beyond penetrating element 18 inches (450 mm) and return vertically against penetrating element not less than 4 inches (100 mm), unless otherwise indicated on Drawings. 3.3 METAL FLASHING INSTALLATION A.General: Install metal flashings and other sheet metal to comply with requirements in Division 07 Section "Sheet Metal Flashing and Trim." 1.Install metal flashings according to recommendations in ARMA's "Residential Asphalt Roofing Manual" and asphalt shingle recommendations in NRCA's "The NRCA Roofing and W aterproofing Manual." B.Rake Drip Edges: Install rake drip edge flashings over underlayment and fasten to roof deck. ASPHALT SHINGLES 073113 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 C.Eave Drip Edges: Install eave drip edge flashings below underlayment and fasten to roof sheathing. D.Step Flashings: Install with a 3-inch (75-mm) headlap extending over the underlying shingles and up the vertical surface. Install with lower edge of flashing just upslope of, and concealed by, butt of overlying shingle. Fasten to roof deck only. E.Hip Flashings: Install centrally over hip with lower edge of flashing concealed by butt of overlying shingle. Fasten to roof deck. F.Open-Valley Flashings: Install centrally in valleys, lapping ends at least 8 inches (200 mm) in direction to shed water. Fasten upper end of each length to roof deck beneath overlap. 1.Secure hemmed flange edges into metal cleats spaced 12 inches apart and fastened to roof deck. G.Pipe Flashings: Form flashing around pipe penetrations and shingles. Fasten and seal to shingles. 3.4 ASPHALT SHINGLE INSTALLATION A.Install asphalt shingles according to manufacturer's written instructions, recommendations in ARMA's "Residential Asphalt Roofing Manual," and asphalt shingle recommendations in NRCA's "The NRCA Roofing and W aterproofing Manual." B.Install starter strip along lowest roof edge, consisting of an asphalt shingle strip at least 7 inches (175 mm) wide with self-sealing strip face up at roof edge. 1.Extend asphalt shingles 3/4 inch (19 mm) over fascia at eaves and rakes. 2.Install starter strip along rake edge. C.Install first and remaining courses of asphalt shingles stair-stepping diagonally across roof deck with manufacturer's recommended offset pattern at succeeding courses, maintaining uniform exposure. D.Fasten asphalt shingle strips with a minimum of four roofing nails located according to manufacturer's written instructions. 1.W hen ambient temperature during installation is below 50 deg F (10 deg C), seal asphalt shingles with asphalt roofing cement spots. E.Ridge Cap Shingles: Maintain same exposure of cap shingles as roofing shingle exposure. Lap cap shingles at ridges to shed water away from direction of prevailing winds. Fasten with roofing nails of sufficient length to penetrate sheathing. END OF SECTION 073113 ASPHALT SHINGLES 073113 - 5 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 076100 - SHEET METAL ROOFING PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes the following: 1.Flat seam metal roofing. 2.Batten seam metal roofing. 3.Underlayment. B.Related W ork Specified Elsewhere 1.Section 076200 "Sheet Metal Flashing, Fabrications and Trim". 1.2 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS A.Install metal roofing capable of withstanding normal thermal movement, wind loading, structural movement, thermally induced movement, and exposure to weather without failure or infiltration of water into the building interior. 1.3 SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: For each product indicated. Include details of construction relative to materials, dimensions of individual components, profiles, and finishes. B.Shop Drawings: Show details for forming, joining, and securing metal roofing, and for pattern of seams. Show expansion-joint details and waterproof connections to adjoining work and at obstructions and penetrations. C.Samples for Verification: 1.12-inch- (300-mm-) square specimens of metal roofing material. D.Product Certificates: Signed by product manufacturers certifying that the metal roofing products furnished comply with requirements. E.Qualification Data: For firms and persons specified in the "Quality Assurance" Article to demonstrate their capabilities and experience. Include lists of completed projects with project names and addresses, names and addresses of architects and owners, and other information specified. 1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE SHEET METAL ROOFING 076100 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 A.Installer Qualifications: Engage an experienced installer with 10 years experience, who has completed metal roofing similar in material, design, forming method, and extent to that indicated for this Project and with a record of successful in-service performance. B.Industry Standard: Unless otherwise shown or specified, comply with SMACNA's "Architectural Sheet Metal Manual." Conform to dimensions and profiles shown unless more stringent requirements are indicated. C.Copper W ork Standard: Comply with the Revere Copper's "Copper and Common Sense" design manual. Conf orm to dimensions and profiles shown unless more stringent requirements are indicated. D.W ind-Uplift Resistance: Provide roof assemblies that meet requirements of FM I-90 wind-uplift resistance. 1.Maintain current certification of UL follow-up program for field-rolled panels on field-forming equipment. E.Field Examples: Before installing metal roofing, construct field examples for each form of construction and finish required to verify selections made under Sample submittals and to demonstrate aesthetic effects and qualities of materials and execution. Build field examples to comply with the following requirements, using exposed and concealed materials and forming methods indicated for completed W ork. 1.Locate field examples in the location and of the size indicated or, if not indicated, as directed by Architect. 2.Notify Architect 7 days in advance of the dates and times when field examples will be constructed. 3.Demonstrate the proposed range of aesthetic effects and workmanship. 4.Include sealant -type seaming method for pans in mock-up. 5.Obtain Architect's approval of field examples before starting metal roofing W ork. 6.Maintain field examples during construction in an undisturbed condition as a standard for judging the completed W ork. 7.W hen directed, remove field examples from Project site. 1.5 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A.Deliver metal coils, panels, and other roofing materials so they will not be damaged or deformed. Package roofing materials for protection against transportation damage. B.Handling: Exercise care in unloading, storing, and erecting roofing materials to prevent bending, warping, twisting, and surface damage. C.Stack materials on platforms or pallets, covered with tarpaulins or other suitable weathertight and ventilated covering. Store metal roof coils and panels to ensure dryness. Do not store coils or panels in contact with other materials that might cause staining, denting, or other surface damage. SHEET METAL ROOFING 076100 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 D.Protect strippable protective covering on metal roof panels from exposure to sunlight and high humidity, except to extent necessary for period of metal roof panel installation. 1.6 W ARRANTY A.General W arranty: Special warranties specified in this Article shall not deprive the Owner of other rights the Owner may have under other provisions of the Contract Documents and shall be in addition to, and run concurrent with, other warranties made by the Contractor under requirements of the Contract Documents. B.Sheet Metal Manufacturer’s W arranty: Submit a written warranty executed by the manufacturer agreeing to repair or replace sheet metal roofing material that fail in material and workmanship for 25 years from date of Substantial Completion. C.Special W eathertight W arranty: Submit a written warranty executed by the installer agreeing to repair or replace metal roofing that fails to remain weathertight for 5 years from date of Substantial Completion. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 METALS A.Copper: ASTM B 370 copper sheet, nominal weight 16 ounces per square foot, cold rolled temper. 1.Copper Batten Caps: 20 oz./sq. ft. thick 2.2 UNDERLAYMENT MATERIALS A.Self-Adhering, High-Temperature Sheet: Self-healing membrane underlayment 30 to 40 mils (0.76 to 1.0 mm) thick minimum, consisting of slip-resisting, polyethylene-film top surface laminated to layer of butyl or SBS-modified asphalt adhesive, with release-paper backing; cold applied. Provide primer when recommended by underlayment manufacturer. 1.Thermal Stability: Stable after testing at 240 deg F (116 deg C); ASTM D 1970. 2.Low-Temperature Flexibility: Passes after testing at minus 20 deg F (29 deg C); ASTM D 1970. 3.Products: Subject to compliance with requirements, available products that may be incorporated into the W ork include, but are not limited to, the following: a.Carlisle Coatings & W aterproofing Inc., Div. of Carlisle Companies Inc.; CCW W IP 300HT. b.GCP Applied Technologies; Ultra. c.Henry Company; Blueskin PE200 HT. d.Drexel Metals Inc.; MetShield. e.Owens Corning; W eatherLock Metal High Temperature Underlayment B.Building Paper Slip Sheet: Minimum 3 lb/100 sq. ft. (2.4 kg/sq. m), rosin sized. SHEET METAL ROOFING 076100 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 2.3 MISCELLANEOUS MATERIALS A.General: Provide materials and types of fasteners, solder, welding rods, protective coatings, separators, sealants, and accessory items as required for a complete roofing system and as recommended by metal manufacturer and fabricator for metal roofing work, unless otherwise indicated. B.Expansion-Joint Sealant: For hooked-type expansion joints, which must be free to move, provide nonsetting, nonhardening, nonmigrating, heavy-bodied polyisobutylene sealant. C.Metal Accessories: Provide components matching metal roofing in finish and material that are required for a complete roofing system, including flashings, cleats and closures. D.Fasteners: Series 300 stainless steel.wood screws, annular-threaded nails, self-tapping screws, self-locking rivets and bolts, and other suitable fasteners designed to withstand design loads. E.Elastomeric Joint Sealant: ASTM C 920 silicone sealant, of base polymer, type, grade, class, and use classifications required to produce joints in roofing pans that will remain weathertight and as recommended by the roofing manufacturer for installation indicated. Provide 791 by DOW or equal. F.Bituminous Coating: Cold-applied asphalt mastic, SSPC-Paint 12, compounded for 15-mil (0.4-mm) dry film thickness per coat, unless otherwise indicated. Provide inert-type noncorrosive compound free of asbestos fibers, sulfur components, and other deleterious impurities. 2.4 EQUIPMENT A.Portable Roll-Forming Equipment: Manufacturer's standard UL-certified equipment capable of forming sheet metal roofing in profiles indicated. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 EXAMINATION A.Examine substrates and conditions, with Installer present, for compliance with requirements indicated for conditions affecting performance of metal roofing. Do not proceed with installation until unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected. 3.2 PREPARATION A.Coordinate metal roofing with flashing, trim, and construction of walls and other adjoining work to provide a leakproof, secure, and noncorrosive installation. SHEET METAL ROOFING 076100 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 B.Promptly remove protective film, if any, from exposed surfaces of metal roofing. Strip with care to avoid damage to finish. 3.3 FABRICATION A.Form and fabricate sheets, seams, strips, cleats, valleys, ridges, edge treatments, integral flashings, and other components of metal roofing to profiles, patterns, and drainage arrangements shown and as required for leakproof construction. Provide for thermal expansion and contraction of the W ork. Seal joints as shown and as required for leakproof construction. Shop fabricate materials to greatest extent possible. B.Flat Seam Roofing: Fabricate as follows: 1.Pan Size: Match existing. C.Batten Seam Roofing: Fabricate as follows: 1.Pan Size: Match existing. 2.Batten Size: Match existing. 3.4 INSTALLATION, GENERAL A.General: Unless otherwise indicated, install metal roofing, flashing and trim to comply with performance requirements, manufacturer's installation instructions, Revere Copper's "Copper and Common Sense" and SMACNA's "Architectural Sheet Metal Manual." Anchor W ork securely in place by methods indicated, providing for thermal expansion of metal units; conceal fasteners and set units true to line and level as indicated. Install W ork with laps, joints, and seams that will be permanently watertight and weatherproof. 1.Lay out sheet metal roofing so cross seams, when required, are made in direction of flow with higher pans overlapping lower pans. Stagger cross seams. B.Separate dissimilar metals by painting each metal surface in area of contact with a bituminous coating, by applying rubberized-asphalt underlayment to each metal surface, or by other permanent separation as recommended by manufacturers of dissimilar metals. C.Expansion Provisions in Accessories: Space movement joints at maximum of 10 feet (3 m) with no joints allowed within 24 inches (610 mm) of corner or intersection. W here lapped or bayonet-type expansion provisions in W ork cannot be used or would not be sufficiently weatherproof and waterproof, form expansion joints of intermeshing hooked flanges, not less than 1 inch (25 mm) deep, filled with mastic sealant (concealed within joints). D.Sealant-Type Joints: W here sealant-filled joints are used, embed hooked flanges of joint members not less than 1 inch (25 mm) into sealant. Form joints to completely conceal sealant. W hen ambient temperature is moderate, between 40 and 70 deg F (4 and 21 deg C), at time of installation, set joint members for 50 percent movement either way. Adjust setting proportionately for installation at higher ambient temperatures. Do not SHEET METAL ROOFING 076100 - 5 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 install sealant-type joints at temperatures below 40 deg F (4 deg C). Comply with requirements of Division 07 Section "Joint Sealants" for handling and installing sealants. E.Fabricate and install work with lines and corners of exposed units true and accurate. Form exposed faces flat and free of buckles, oil-canning, excessive waves, and avoidable tool marks, considering temper and reflectivity of metal. Provide uniform, neat seams with minimum exposure of solder, welds, and sealant. Fold back metal to form a hem on concealed side of exposed edges, unless otherwise indicated. F.Conceal fasteners and expansion provisions where possible in exposed work and locate to minimize possibility of leakage. Cover and seal fasteners and anchors as required for a tight installation. 3.5 UNDERLAYMENT INSTALLATION A.Self-Adhering Sheet Underlayment: Install wrinkle free, complying with low-temperature installation restrictions of underlayment manufacturer if applicable. Install at locations indicated on drawings, lapped in direction to shed water. Lap sides not less than 3-1/2 inches (89 mm). Lap ends not less than 6 inches (150 mm), staggered 24 inches (600 mm) between courses. Roll laps with roller. Cover underlayment within seven days. 1.Prime concrete and masonry surfaces to receive self-adhering sheet underlayment. B.Cover self-adhering sheet underlayment with building paper slip sheet. Use adhesive for temporary anchorage, where possible, to minimize use of mechanical fasteners under metal roofing. Apply from eave to ridge in shingle fashion and lap joints 2 inches (50 mm) minimum. 3.6 METAL ROOFING INSTALLATION A.General: Install on-site, roll-formed sheet metal roofing to comply with sheet metal roofing manufacturer's written instructions for UL wind-uplift class indicated. Provide sheet metal roofing of full length from eave to ridge unless otherwise restricted by shipping limitations. B.Verify shapes and dimensions of surfaces to be covered before fabricating sheet metal. C.Flat-Seam Roofing: Attach flat-seam metal pans to substrate with cleats, starting at eave and working upward toward ridge. After pans are in place, mallet seams and seal. 1.Attach metal base flashing with cleats spaced not more than 24 inches (610 mm) o.c. Lock and seal pans to base flashing. 2.Attach edge flashing to face of roof edge with continuous cleat nailed at 12 inches (305 mm) o.c. and attach to roof substrate with cleats. Lock pans to edge flashing and seal. D.Batten-Seam Roofing: 1.Attach batten-seam metal panels to substrate with cleats, starting at eave and working upward toward ridge. SHEET METAL ROOFING 076100 - 6 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 2.Hold cleats in place with battens, and fold edges of cleats over to hold panels. 3.After panels are in place and before batten cap is installed, apply continuous bead of sealant to top of upturned flanges of each panel. 4.Install batten cap covering batten and panel edges, and fold batten cap and panel together, so batten cap and panel edges are completely engaged in seams. 5.Hook each panel to panel below with soldered transverse seam. 6.Loose-lock panels at eave edges to continuous-edge flashing exposed 24 inches from roof edge. Attach edge flashing to face of roof edge with continuous cleat fastened to roof substrate at 12-inch o.c. spacing. Lock panels to edge flashing. E.Sealed Joints: Form nonexpansion, but movable, joints in metal to accommodate elastomeric sealant to comply with Copper and Common Sense standards. Fill joint with sealant and form metal to completely conceal sealant. 1.Use joint sealant for nonmoving joints, do not solder. F.Seams: Fabricate nonmoving seams in sheet metal with flat-lock seams. Use specified joint sealant in seams indicated to receive sealant. G.Counterflashings: Coordinate installation of counterflashings with installation of assemblies to be protected by counterflashing. Install counterflashings in reglets or receivers. Secure in a waterproof manner by means of snap-in installation and sealant, lead wedges and sealant, interlocking folded seam, or blind rivets and sealant. Lap counterflashing joints a minimum of 2 inches (50 mm) and bed with sealant. 3.7 CLEANING A.Clean exposed metal surfaces of substances that interfere with uniform oxidation and weathering. 3.8 PROTECTION A.Provide final protection and maintain conditions, in a manner acceptable to manufacturer and Installer, that ensure metal roofing is without damage or deterioration at the time of Substantial Completion. END OF SECTION 076100 SHEET METAL ROOFING 076100 - 7 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 076200 - SHEET METAL FLASHING, FABRICATIONS AND TRIM PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes sheet metal flashing, fabrications and trim in the following categories: 1.Metal flashing. 2.Reglets. 3.Gutters and downspouts. 4.Built-in gutters. 5.Metal trim. 6.Downspout boots 7.Decorative elements including copper finial caps. 8.Resoldering open seams in sheet copper flashings, fabrications and trim. 1.2 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS A.General: Sheet metal flashing and trim assemblies as indicated shall withstand wind loads, structural movement, thermally induced movement, and exposure to weather without failure due to defective manufacture, fabrication, installation, or other defects in construction. Completed sheet metal flashing and trim shall not rattle, leak, or loosen, and shall remain watertight. B.Thermal Movements: Provide sheet metal flashing and trim that allows for thermal movements from ambient and surface temperature changes. 1.Temperature Change (Range): 120 deg F (67 deg C), ambient; 180 deg F (100 deg C), material surfaces 1.3 SUBMITTALS A.Product Data including manufacturer's material and finish data, installation instructions, and general recommendations for each specified flashing material and fabricated product. B.Shop Drawings of each item specified showing layout, profiles, methods of joining, and anchorage details. C.Samples of Existing Components: Submit example of each type of existing sheet metal fabrication required to be duplicated to sheet metal shop so components can be exactly reproduced. Examples shall be limited to components that are to be removed and replaced as part of the work. Take care not to damage existing components to remain. D.Samples of New Components, for Verification: Submit samples of all specified sheet metal fabrications for each different type and profile to be produced, along with SHEET METAL FLASHING, FABRICATIONS AND TRIM 076200 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 corresponding samples of existing components furnished to sheet metal shop by Contractor for direct comparison as applicable. Resubmit rejected materials until approved. 1.12-inch- (300-mm-) long samples of factory-fabricated products exposed as finished W ork and accessories, as specified below. a.Downspout. b.Gutter E.Qualification data for firms and persons specified in the "Quality Assurance" Article to demonstrate their capabilities and experience. Include lists of completed projects with project names and addresses, names and addresses of architects and owners, and other information specified. 1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Installer Qualifications: Engage an experience Installer who has completed sheet metal flashing and trim work similar in material, design, and extent to that indicated for this Project and with a record of successf ul in-service performance. B.Fabricator Qualifications: A recognized shop specializing in manufacture of traditional sheet metal fabrications with trained and skilled personnel experienced with methods and standards specified. In acceptance or rejection of work, no allowance will be made for lack of skill on part of fabricators. C.Sheet Metal Flashing and Trim Standard: Comply with SMACNA's "Architectural Sheet Metal Manual." Conform to dimensions and profiles shown unless more stringent requirements are indicated. D.Copper W ork Standard: Comply with the Revere Copper's "Copper and Common Sense" design manual. Conform to dimensions and profiles shown unless more stringent requirements are indicated. 1.5 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.Coordinate W ork of this Section with interfacing and adjoining W ork for proper sequencing of each installation. Ensure best possible weather resistance, durability of W ork, and protection of materials and finishes. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 METALS A.Copper: ASTM B 370; temper H00, cold rolled except where temper 060 is required for forming; not less than 16 oz./sq. ft. (0.55 mm thick), unless otherwise indicated. 1.Finish: Natural, mill finish. SHEET METAL FLASHING, FABRICATIONS AND TRIM 076200 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 B.Galvanized Steel: Provide zinc-coated (galvanized) steel sheet in accordance with ASTM A653/A653M, G90 (Z275) coating designation, with smooth, flat surface. 1.Finish: a.For Gutters and Downspouts: Exposed Coil-Coated Finish, Siliconized Polyester: Epoxy primer and silicone-modified, polyester-enamel topcoat; with dry film thickness of not less than 0.2 mil (0.005 mm) for primer and 0.8 mil (0.02 mm) for topcoat. Color to match existing. b.All Other Fabrications: Mill phosphatized for field painting. 2.2 MISCELLANEOUS MATERIALS AND ACCESSORIES A.Fasteners: Same metal as sheet metal flashing or other noncorrosive metal as recommended by sheet metal manufacturer. Match finish of exposed heads with material being fastened. 1.Provide stainless steel fasteners for galvanized steel fabrications. B.Solder for Copper: ASTM B 32, Grade Sn50, 50 percent tin and 50 percent lead, used with rosin flux. C.Solder for Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Steel: ASTM B32, Grade Sn50, 50 percent tin and 50 percent lead or Grade Sn60, 60 percent tin and 40 percent lead. D.Asphalt Mastic: SSPC-Paint 12, solvent-type asphalt mastic, nominally free of sulfur and containing no asbestos fibers, compounded for 15-mil (0.4-mm) dry film thickness per coat. E.Mastic Sealant: Polyisobutylene; nonhardening, nonskinning, nondrying, nonmigrating sealant. F.Elastomeric Sealant: Generic type recommended by sheet metal manufacturer and fabricator of components being sealed and complying with requirements for joint sealants as specified in Division 07 Section "Joint Sealants.” G.Silicone Seam Sealer: ASTM C 920, of base polymer, type, grade, class, and use classifications required to produce joints in sheet metal that will remain weathertight and as recommended by the manufacturer for installation indicated. Provide 791 by DOW or equal. H.Slip Sheet: 3-lb. rosin-sized building paper or Tyvek by DuPont. I.Self-Adhering, High-Temperature Sheet: 30 to 40 mils (0.76 to 1.0 mm) thick minimum, consisting of slip-resisting, polyethylene-film top surface laminated to layer of butyl or SBS-modified asphalt adhesive, with release-paper backing; cold applied. Provide primer when recommended by underlayment manufacturer. 1.Thermal Stability: Stable after testing at 240 deg F (116 deg C); ASTM D 1970. SHEET METAL FLASHING, FABRICATIONS AND TRIM 076200 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 2.Low-Temperature Flexibility: Passes after testing at minus 20 deg F (29 deg C); ASTM D 1970. 3.Products: Subject to compliance with requirements, available products that may be incorporated into the W ork include, but are not limited to, the following: a.Carlisle Coatings & W aterproofing Inc., Div. of Carlisle Companies Inc.; CCW W IP 300HT. b.GCP Applied Technologies; Ultra. c.Henry Company; Blueskin PE200 HT. d.Drexel Metals Inc.; MetShield. e.Owens Corning; W eatherLock Metal High Temperature Underlayment. J.Roofing Cement: ASTM D 4586, Type I, asbestos free, asphalt based. K.Metal Accessories: Provide sheet metal clips, straps, anchoring devices, and similar accessory units as required for installation of W ork, matching or compatible with material being installed; noncorrosive; size and thickness required for performance. L.Downspout Boots: Provide cast iron boots 12" long for termination of downspouts at grade; locate where indicated. 2.3 MANUFACTURED SHEET METAL FLASHING AND TRIM A.General: Provide items designed and fabricated to fit applications indicated and to perform optimally with respect to weather resistance, water tightness, durability, strength, and uniform appearance. B.Expansion Provisions: Fabricate running lengths to allow controlled expansion not only for movement of metal components in relationship to one another but also to adjoining dissimilar materials, including flashing and roofing membrane materials, in a manner sufficient to prevent water leakage, deformation or damage. C.Reglets: Units of type, material, and profile indicated, formed to provide secure interlocking of separate reglet and counterflashing pieces and compatible with flashing indicated. 1.Surface-Mounted Type: Provide with slotted holes for fastening to substrate, with neoprene or other suitable weatherproofing washers, and with channel for sealant at top edge. 2.Stucco Type: Provide with upturned fastening flange and extension leg of length to match thickness of applied finish materials. 3.Concrete Type: Provide temporary closure tape to keep reglet free of concrete materials, special fasteners for attaching reglet to concrete forms, and guides to ensure alignment of reglet section ends. 4.Masonry Type: Provide with off set top flange for embedment in masonry mortar joint. 5.Flexible Flashing Retainer: Provide resilient plastic or rubber accessory to secure flexible flashing in reglet where clearance does not permit use of standard metal counterflashing or where Drawings show reglet without metal counterflashing. SHEET METAL FLASHING, FABRICATIONS AND TRIM 076200 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 6.Counterflashing W ind-Restraint Clips: Provide clips to be installed before counterflashing to prevent wind uplift of the counterflashing lower edge. 7.Material: Fabricate reglets from one of the following metals, as indicated on drawings, in thickness indicated: a.Copper, 16 oz./sq. ft. (0.55 mm thick) 8.Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide products by one of the following: a.Fry Reglet Corporation. b.Hickman: W .P. Hickman Co. c.Keystone Flashing Company. 2.4 FABRICATION, GENERAL A.General Metal Fabrication: Shop-fabricate work to greatest extent possible. Comply with details shown and with applicable requirements of SMACNA "Architectural Sheet Metal Manual, Revere Copper's "Copper and Common Sense" and other recognized industry practices. Fabricate for waterproof and weather-resistant performance, with expansion provisions for running work, sufficient to permanently prevent leakage, damage, or deterioration of the work. Form work to fit substrates. Comply with material manufacturer instructions and recommendations for forming material. Form exposed sheet metal work without excessive oil-canning, buckling, and tool marks, true to line and levels indicated, with exposed edges folded back to form hems. B.Measurements: Before proceeding with fabrication of items required to be fitted to other construction, obtain measurements and verify dimensions and shop drawing details for accurate fit. C.Seams in Copper: Fabricate nonmoving seams in copper with flat-lock seams. Tin edges to be seamed, form seams, and solder. D.Expansion Provisions: Space movement joints at maximum of 10 feet with no joints allowed within 24 inches (600 mm )of corner or intersection. W here lapped or bayonet- type expansion provisions in W ork cannot be used or would not be sufficiently weatherproof and waterproof, form expansion joints of intermeshing hooked flanges, not less than 1 inch (25.4 mm) deep, filled with mastic sealant (concealed within joints.) E.Sealed Joints: Form nonexpansion, but movable, joints in metal to accommodate elastomeric sealant to comply with SMACNA standards. F.Separate metal from noncompatible metal or corrosive substrates by coating concealed surfaces at locations of contact with asphalt mastic or other permanent separation as recommended by manufacturer. G.Conceal fasteners and expansion provisions unless noted otherwise. Exposed fasteners are not allowed on faces of sheet metal exposed to public view. SHEET METAL FLASHING, FABRICATIONS AND TRIM 076200 - 5 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 H.Fabricate cleats and attachment devices from same material as sheet metal component being anchored or from compatible, noncorrosive metal recommended by sheet metal manufacturer. 1.Size: As recommended by SMACNA manual or sheet metal manufacturer for application but never less than thickness of metal being secured. I.Downspouts: Fabricate rectangular corrugated downspouts to match existing, complete with mitered elbows. Furnish with metal hangers, from same material as downspouts, and anchors. J.Hanging Gutters: Fabricate gutters to match existing profiles, complete with end pieces, outlet tubes, screens, and other accessories as required. Fabricate in minimum 96-inch-long sections. Furnish flat-stock gutter spacers and gutter brackets fabricated from same metal as gutters, of two times size recommended by SMACNA but not less than twice the gutter thickness. Fabricate expansion joints, expansion-joint covers, and gutter accessories from same metal as gutters. 2.5 SHEET METAL FABRICATIONS A.General: Fabricate sheet metal items in thickness or weight needed to comply with performance requirements but not less than that listed below for each application and metal. B.Counterflashing, Flashing Receivers, Valley Flashing and Step Flashing: Fabricate from the following material where indicated on Drawings: 1.Copper 16 oz. 2.Galvanized Steel: 0.022 inch thick C.Downspouts: Fabricate from 0.022 inch thick galvanized steel. D.Base Flashings, Cap Flashings, Copings, Built-in Gutters, Ridge Cap, Finial Caps: Fabricate from the following material where indicated on the Drawings: 1.Copper 20 oz. 2.Galvanized Steel: 0.028 inch thick E.Hanging Gutters: Fabricate from 0.028 inch thick galvanized steel. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 EXAMINATION A.Examine substrates and conditions under which sheet metal flashing and trim are to be installed and verify that W ork may properly commence. Do not proceed with installation until unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected. SHEET METAL FLASHING, FABRICATIONS AND TRIM 076200 - 6 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 3.2 INSTALLATION A.General: Unless otherwise indicated, install sheet metal flashing and trim to comply with performance requirements, manufacturer's installation instructions, Revere Copper's "Copper and Common Sense" and SMACNA's "Architectural Sheet Metal Manual." Anchor units of W ork securely in place by methods indicated, providing for thermal expansion of metal units; conceal fasteners where possible, and set units true to line and level as indicated. Install W ork with laps, joints, and seams that will be permanently watertight and weatherproof. B.Install exposed sheet metal W ork that is without excessive oil canning, buckling, and tool marks and that is true to line and levels indicated, with exposed edges folded back to form hems. Install sheet metal flashing and trim to fit substrates and to result in waterproof and weather-resistant performance. Verify shapes and dimensions of surfaces to be covered before fabricating sheet metal. C.Isolation: W here metal surfaces of units are installed in contact with dissimilar metal or corrosive substrates, including wood, apply bituminous coating on concealed metal surfaces, or provide other permanent separation as recommended by sheet metal producer. D.Expansion Provisions: Provide for thermal expansion of exposed sheet metal W ork. Space movement joints at maximum of 10 feet with no joints allowed within 24 inches of corner or intersection. W here lapped or bayonet-type expansion provisions in W ork cannot be used or would not be sufficiently weatherproof and waterproof, form expansion joints of intermeshing hooked flanges, not less than 1 inch deep, filled with mastic sealant (concealed within joints). E.Soldered Joints: Clean surfaces to be soldered, removing oils and foreign matter. Pretin edges of sheets to be soldered to a width of 1-1/2 inches (38 mm), except where pretinned surface would show in finished W ork. 1.Do not use torches for soldering. Heat surfaces to receive solder and flow solder into joint. Fill joint completely. Completely remove flux and spatter from exposed surfaces. 2.Provide soldered joints for all work unless specifically indicated otherwise on the Drawings F.Sealed Joints: Form nonexpansion, but movable, joints in metal to accommodate elastomeric sealant to comply with Copper and Common Sense standards. Fill joint with sealant and form metal to completely conceal sealant. 1.Use joint sealant for nonmoving joints specified not to be soldered. 2.Provide sealed joints only where specifically indicated on the Drawings. G.Seams in Copper: Fabricate nonmoving seams in copper with flat-lock seams. Tin edges to be seamed, form seams, and solder. SHEET METAL FLASHING, FABRICATIONS AND TRIM 076200 - 7 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 H.Separations: Separate metal from noncompatible metal or corrosive substrates by coating concealed surfaces, at locations of contact, with asphalt mastic or other permanent separation as recommended by manufacturer. 1.Underlayment: W here installing copper or aluminum directly on cementitious or wood substrates, install a slip sheet of red-rosin paper over one layer of felt underlayment before installing sheet metal. 2.Bed flanges in a thick coat of roofing cement where required for waterproof performance. I.Install reglets to receive counterflashing according to the following requirements: 1.W here reglets are shown in masonry, furnish reglets for installation under Division 4 Sections. J.Counterflashings: Coordinate installation of counterflashings with installation of assemblies to be protected by counterflashing. Install counterflashings in reglets or receivers. Secure in a waterproof manner by means of snap-in installation and sealant, lead wedges and sealant, interlocking folded seam, or blind rivets and sealant. Lap counterflashing joints a minimum of 2 inches (50 mm) and bed with sealant. 3.3 CLEANING AND PROTECTION A.Clean exposed metal surfaces, removing substances that might cause corrosion of metal or deterioration of finishes. B.Provide final protection and maintain conditions that ensure sheet metal flashing and trim W ork during construction is without damage or deterioration other than natural weathering at the time of Substantial Completion. END OF SECTION 076200 SHEET METAL FLASHING, FABRICATIONS AND TRIM 076200 - 8 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 076213 - REPAIR OF SHEET METAL FLASHING, FABRICATIONS AND TRIM PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes: 1.Cleaning and stripping paint and rust from sheet metal cornice and cupola. 2.Repairing and restoring sheet metal cornice and cupola. B.Related Sections Include the Following: 1.Division 07 Section "Joint Sealants" for sealing joints in sheet metal flashing and trim. 2.Division 09 Section “Painting” for field painting repaired sheet metal flashing and trim. 1.2 SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: For each type of product indicated. Include recommendations for application and use. Include test data substantiating that products comply with requirements. B.Shop Drawings: Indicating patching and repair procedures for sheet metal flashings and trim. C.Qualification Data: For restoration specialists. D.Restoration Program: For each phase of restoration process, provide detailed description of materials, methods, equipment, and sequence of operations to be used for each phase of restoration work including protection of surrounding materials on building and Project site. 1.If materials and methods other than those indicated are proposed for any phase of restoration work, provide a written description, including evidence of successful use on comparable projects, and a testing program to demonstrate their effectiveness for this Project. 1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Restoration Specialist Qualifications: Restoration of sheet metal fabrications must be performed by a firm having not less than five (5) years successful experience in restoring and repairing comparable sheet metal work including work on at least three (3) buildings listed in the National Register of Historic Places under the direction of federal and state preservation agencies in the last five (5) years and employing personnel skilled in the processes and operations indicated. REPAIR OF SHEET METAL FLASHING, FABRICATIONS AND TRIM 076213 -1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.Only skilled journeymen metalworkers who are familiar and experienced in patching, repairing, and fabricating sheet metal to match existing work in historic buildings shall be used for the work. 2.One skilled journeyman metalworker shall be present at all times during execution of the work and shall personally direct the work. 3.In acceptance or rejection of metalwork restoration, no allowance will be made for lack of skill on the part of the workmen. B.Source Limitations: Obtain each type of material from one source with resources to provide materials of consistent quality in appearance and physical properties. C.Mockups: Prepare mockup of sheet metal restoration to demonstrate aesthetic effects and qualities of materials and execution. Prepare mockups on existing deteriorated sheet metal elements under same weather conditions to be expected during remainder of the W ork. 1.Locate mockups where directed by Architect. 2.Clean and repair an area of existing sheet metal cornice and coupola approximately 48 inches long. 3.Demonstrate cleaning methods to be used to remove paint and rust on existing cornice and coupola, starting with most gentle processes and progressing to more aggressive cleaning methods as required to obtain desired results. 4.Demonstrate repair methods to be used, which shall include patching a minimum of three small areas at least 1-inch in diameter using metal filler material and sheet metal replacement of one area of deteriorated metal. 5.After Architect has approved the cleaned and repaired mock-up, provide final finish on the mock-up. 6.Reprepare mock-ups as required to obtain Architect’s approval. 7.Protect accepted mockups from the elements with weather-resistant membrane. 8.Approval of mockups is for accepted methods, materials, applications for the proper restoration, cleaning and finishing of each surface. a.Approval of mockups does not constitute approval of deviations from the Contract Documents contained in mockups unless such deviations are specifically approved by Architect in writing. 9.Approved mockups may become part of the completed W ork if undisturbed at time of Substantial Completion. 1.4 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A.Deliver materials to Project site in manufacturer's original and unopened containers, labeled with manufacturer's name and type of products. B.Store materials on elevated platforms, under cover, and in a dry location. Do not use materials that have become damp. 1.5 PROJECT CONDITIONS REPAIR OF SHEET METAL FLASHING, FABRICATIONS AND TRIM 076213 -2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 A.Use patching compounds only under temperature and humidity limits and weather conditions permitted by patching material manufacturers. 1.6 SEQUENCING AND SCHEDULING A.Perform sheet metal restoration work in the following sequence, unless otherwise indicated or approved: 1.Clean existing sheet metal fabrications. 2.Repair existing sheet metal fabrications. 3.Prime paint restored sheet metal fabrications. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 REPAIR AND PATCHING MATERIALS A.Sheet Metal Patching Compound: Factory-mixed epoxy-based product that is custom manufactured for patching steel, is vapor- and water permeable, exhibits low shrinkage, and develops high bond strength to all types of steel substrates. 1.Available Products: a.Bondo by Bondo Corp. b.Ferrobond P (putty) or L (pourable) Steel-filled Epoxy by Abatron Inc. c.Iron-Crete by Mantek 2.2 SHEET METAL MATERIALS A.Galvanized Steel Sheet: Match existing thickness and type. 2.3 CLEANING MATERIALS A.Acceptable cleaning materials may include one or more of the following, as determined by preparation of mock-up: 1.Detergent: Mild soap (Ivory dishwashing soap, or equal) and water. 2.Sponge Media Cleaners: Sponge Jet Sponge Media in grit as appropriate to remove paint materials and rust from sheet metal surfaces without damaging substrate. 3.Grit Media Cleaners: Grit media for abrasive blasting of type as appropriate to remove paint and rust materials from existing steel surfaces without damaging substrate. a.Acceptable media may include, but not be limited to, the following: 1)Black beauty 2)Aluminum oxide. 3)Staurolite. b.Exact media to be used shall be selected based on recommendations by firm performing grit blasting and results of mock-up. REPAIR OF SHEET METAL FLASHING, FABRICATIONS AND TRIM 076213 -3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 4.A peel away type paint remover. 5.Mechanical cleaning methods including wire brushes and wire wheels. 2.4 MISCELLANEOUS MATERIALS A.Primer for Galvanized Steel: As specified in Section 099100 “Painting”. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 PROTECTION A.Protect persons, motor vehicles, surrounding surfaces of building being restored, building site, plants, and surrounding buildings from harm resulting from sheet metal restoration work. B.Prevent patching materials from staining face of surrounding surfaces. 3.2 CLEANING A.Clean all sheet metal by sponge media grit blasting, abrasive grit blasting, mechanical methods and/or paint removers to remove all existing coatings and rust to bare metal. B.After existing paint and rust has been removed, clean sheet metal with detergent and water, using rags or soft cloths or soft brushes, to remove all surface discoloration and dirt. C.W ipe dry with clean cloth. 3.3 SHEET METAL PATCHING AND REPAIR A.After existing sheet metal fabrications have been thoroughly cleaned, prepare a proposal for the restoration or repair of each piece for the approval of the Architect; coordinate with schedules included on drawings, if any. Do not proceed with work until Architect's approval has been obtained. B.Repair existing pieces that can be restored by welding and filling. C.W eld corners and seams continuously, complying with AW S recommendations for shop welding. Provide welds behind finished surfaces without distortion or discoloration of the exposed side. Clean exposed welded joints of all welding flux. At exposed connections, grind exposed welds smooth and flush to match and blend with adjoining surfaces. Grind smooth so that repairs will not be noticeable under paint film. D.Tighten all screws, nuts and bolts. Caulk and putty all countersunk nails, screw and bolt heads. E.Patching Sheet Metal: Patch all areas with holes, chipped areas and edges or small areas of deep deterioration. REPAIR OF SHEET METAL FLASHING, FABRICATIONS AND TRIM 076213 -4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.Remove loose material from surface. Remove additional material so patch will adhere to sound material. 2.Apply patching compound according to manufacturer's written instructions. 3.Place patching compound in layers as recommended by patching compound manufacturer. Roughen surface of each layer to provide a key for next layer. 4.Trowel, scrape, or carve surface of patch to match texture and surface plane of surrounding sheet metal. Shape and finish surface before or after curing, as determined by testing, to best match existing sheet metal. F.Clean all surfaces and prepare for painting. Prime paint immediately after repairing. 1.Coordinate with Section 099100 for paint materials. END OF SECTION 076213 REPAIR OF SHEET METAL FLASHING, FABRICATIONS AND TRIM 076213 -5 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 077200 - ROOF ACCESSORIES PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes the following: 1.Ventilating chimney cap. 1.2 SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: For each type of product indicated. Include construction details, materials, dimensions of individual components and profiles, and finishes. B.Shop Drawings: Show fabrication and installation details. Indicate dimensions, weights, loadings, required clearances, method of field assembly, and components. Include plans, elevations, sections, details, and attachments to other W ork. 1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Standards: Comply with the following: 1.SMACNA's "Architectural Sheet Metal Manual" details for fabrication of units, including flanges and cap flashing to coordinate with type of roofing indicated. 2.NRCA's "Roofing and W aterproofing Manual" details for installing units. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 MATERIALS, GENERAL A.Stainless Steel Sheet: ASTM A240/A240M, Type 304, dead soft, fully annealed; with smooth, flat surface. B.Fasteners: Same metal as metals being fastened, or nonmagnetic stainless steel or other noncorrosive metal as recommended by manufacturer. Match finish of exposed fasteners with finish of material being fastened. 2.2 VENTILATING CHIMNEY CAP A.Fabricate chimney cap with angled detailed stainless steel sheet roof and expanded stainless steel sheet for the ventilated sides, designed to cover one or multiple flues.. 1.Stainless Steel Sheet Thickness: 24 gauge 2.Stainless Steel Finish: 2B 3.Size: As required to fit chimney top approximately 2'-4" x 2'-6"; verify size in field. ROOF ACCESSORIES 077200 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 4.Product: Chimney Cap with Angled Detailed Roof, Model #CH001 by Riverside Sheet Metal of Medford, MA. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 INSTALLATION A.General: Comply with manufacturer's written instructions. Coordinate installation of roof accessories with installation of roof deck, roof insulation, flashing, roofing membranes, penetrations, equipment, and other construction involving roof accessories to ensure that each element of the W ork performs properly and that combined elements are waterproof and weathertight. Anchor roof accessories securely to supporting structural substrates so they are capable of withstanding lateral and thermal stresses, and inward and outward loading pressures. B.Install roof accessory items according to construction details of NRCA's "Roofing and W aterproofing Manual," unless otherwise indicated. C.Flange Seals: Unless otherwise indicated, set flanges of accessory units in a thick bed of roofing cement to form a seal. 3.2 CLEANING AND PROTECTION A.Clean exposed surfaces according to manufacturer's written instructions. Touch up damaged metal coatings. END OF SECTION 077200 ROOF ACCESSORIES 077200 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 079200 - JOINT SEALANTS PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes joint sealants for the following locations: 1.Exterior joints in the following vertical surfaces and nontraffic horizontal surfaces: a.Perimeter joints between wall materials and frames of windows and doors. b.Joints in cast stone and terra cotta trim units. c.Flashing and reglet joints. d.Non-traffic joints at exterior stairs. e.Other joints as indicated. 2.Exterior joints in the following traffic surfaces: a.Joints in stone steps. b.Other joints as indicated B.Related Sections include the following: 1.Sealants used in glazing are specified in Division 08 "Glazing." 1.2 SYSTEM PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS A.Provide elastomeric joint sealants that establish and maintain watertight and airtight continuous joint seals without staining or deteriorating joint substrates. 1.3 SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: For each joint-sealant product indicated. B.Samples for initial selection purposes in form of manufacturer's standard bead samples, consisting of strips of actual products showing full range of colors available, for each product exposed to view. C.Samples for verification purposes of each type and color of joint sealant required. Install joint sealant samples in 1/2-inch (13-mm)) wide joints formed between two 6-inch (150- mm) long strips of material matching the appearance of exposed surfaces adjacent to joint sealants. D.Certificates from manufacturers of joint sealants attesting that their products comply with specification requirements and are suitable for the use indicated. JOINT SEALANTS 079200 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 E.Qualification data complying with requirements specified in "Quality Assurance" article. Include list of completed projects with project names addresses, names of Architects and Owners, plus other information specified. F.Compatibility and adhesion test reports from elastomeric sealant manufacturer indicating that materials forming joint substrates and joint sealant backings have been tested for compatibility and adhesion with joint sealants. Include sealant manufacturer's interpretation of test results relative to sealant performance and recommendations for primers and substrate preparation needed to obtain adhesion. G.Product test reports for each type of joint sealants indicated, evidencing compliance with requirements specified. H.Preconstruction field test reports indicating which products and joint preparation methods demonstrate acceptable adhesion to joint substrates. I.W arranties: Special warranties specified in this Section. 1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Installer Qualifications: Engage an installer who has successf ully completed at least three (3) joint sealer applications similar in type and size to that of this project within the last five (5) years. All workers used for work of this Section shall be experienced in the techniques of sealant application and shall be completely familiar with the published recommenda- tions of the manufacturer of the joint sealant materials being used. B.Source Limitations: Obtain each type of joint sealant through one source from a single manufacturer. C.Preconstruction Field Testing: Prior to installation of joint sealants, field-test their adhesion to joint substrates as follows: 1.Locate test joints where indicated or, if not indicated, as directed by Architect. 2.Conduct field tests for each application indicated below: a.Each type of elastomeric sealant and joint substrate indicated. b.Each type of non-elastomeric sealant and joint substrate indicated. 3.Notify Architect one week in advance of the dates and times when mock-ups will be erected. 4.Arrange for tests to take place with joint sealant manufacturer's technical representative present. 5.Test Method: Test joint sealants by hand pull method described below: a.Install joint sealants in 60 inches (1500 mm)) joint lengths using same materials and methods for joint preparation and joint sealant installation required for completed W ork. Allow sealants to cure fully before testing. b.Make knife cuts horizontally from one side of joint to the other followed by 2 vertical cuts approximately 2 inches (50 mm) long at side of joint and meeting JOINT SEALANTS 079200 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 horizontal cut at top of 2-inch (50-mm) cuts. Place a mark 1 inch (25 mm) from top of 2-inch (50-mm) piece. c.Use fingers to grasp 2-inch (50-mm) piece of sealant just above 1-inch (25- mm) mark; pull firmly down at a 90-degree angle or more while holding a ruler along side of sealant. Pull sealant out of joint to the distance recommended by sealant manufacturer for testing adhesive capability, but not less than that equaling specified maximum movement capability in extension; hold this position for 10 seconds. 6.Report whether or not sealant in joint connected to pulled-out portion failed to adhere to joint substrates or tore cohesively. Include data on pull distance used to test each type of product and joint substrate. 7.Evaluation of Field Test Results: Sealants not evidencing adhesive f ailure from testing, in absence of other indications of noncompliance with requirements, will be considered satisfactory. Do not use sealants that fail to adhere to joint substrates during testing. 1.5 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A.Deliver materials to Project site in original unopened containers or bundles with labels indicating manufacturer, product name and designation, color, expiration period for use, pot life, curing time, and mixing instructions for multicomponent materials. B.Store and handle materials in compliance with manufacturer's recommendations to prevent their deterioration or damage due to moisture, high or low temperatures, contaminants, or other causes. 1.6 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.Environmental Conditions: Do not proceed with installation of joint sealants under the following conditions: 1.W hen ambient and substrate temperature conditions are outside the limits permitted by joint sealant manufacturer or below 40 deg F (4 deg C). 2.W hen joint substrates are wet. B.Joint W idth Conditions: Do not proceed with installation of joint sealants where joint widths are less than allowed by joint sealant manufacturer for application indicated. C.Joint Substrate Conditions: Do not proceed with installation of joint sealants until contaminants capable of interfering with their adhesion are removed from joint substrates. 1.7 COORDINATION A.Coordinate the work with all sections referencing this section. 1.8 W ARRANTY JOINT SEALANTS 079200 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 A.Special Installer's W arranty: Installer's standard form in which Installer agrees to repair or replace elastomeric joint sealants that do not comply with performance and other requirements specified in this Section within specified warranty period. 1.W arranty Period: Two years from date of Substantial Completion. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 MATERIALS, GENERAL A.Compatibility: Provide joint sealants, joint fillers, and other related materials that are compatible with one another and with joint substrates under conditions of service and application, as demonstrated by sealant manufacturer based on testing and field experience. B.Colors: Provide color of exposed joint sealants to comply with the following: 1.Provide selections made by Architect from manufacturer’s standards or custom colors to match Architect's samples, as directed by Architect. C.Additional Movement Capability: W here additional movement capability is specified, provide products with the capability, when tested for adhesion and cohesion under maximum cyclic movement per ASTM C 719, to withstand the specified percentage change in the joint width existing at time of installation and remain in compliance with other requirements of ASTM C 920 for Uses indicated.. 2.2 SILICONE JOINT SEALANT A.Single-Component, Nonsag, Neutral-Curing Silicone Joint Sealant: ASTM C 920, Type S, Grade NS, Class 100, for Use G, A, M, O; non-staining and field-tintable. 1.Basis of Design Product: Provide Pecora Corporation “890FTS” sealant or equal manufactured by one of the following: a.Dow Corning Corporation. b.GE Advanced Materials - Silicones c.Sika Corporation, Construction Products Division d.Tremco Incorporated B.Additional Movement Capability: 100 percent movement in extension and 50 percent in compression for a total of 150 percent movement. C.Uses: General exterior use for walls and ceilings. 2.3 POURABLE URETHANE JOINT SEALANT A.Multicomponent Pourable Urethane Sealant: Manufacturer's standard, non-modified, two- part, urethane sealant; complying with ASTM C 920, Type M, Grade P, Class 25, Uses T, M, A and, as applicable to joint substrates indicated, O. JOINT SEALANTS 079200 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.Available Products: Subject to compliance with requirements, urethane joint sealants that may be incorporated in the W ork include, but are not limited to, the following: a.NR-200 Urexpan, Pecora Corporation b.Sikaflex 2c SL, Sika Corporation c.Masterseal SL 2; Master Builders Solutions Div., BASF B.Uses: Interior or exterior use for level pavement or slab joints. 2.4 NONSAG URETHANE JOINT SEALANT A.Multi-Part Non-Sag Urethane Sealant: Except as otherwise indicated, provide manufacturer's standard, non-modified, two-part, urethane sealant; complying with ASTM C 920, Type M, Grade NS, Class 25, Uses T, M, A and, as applicable to joint substrates indicated, O. 1.Available Products: Subject to compliance with requirements, urethane joint sealants that may be incorporated in the W ork include, but are not limited to, the following: a.Sikaflex 2c NS; Sika Corp b.Dynatred, Pecora Corporation c.Masterseal NP 2; Master Builders Solutions Div., BASF B.Uses: Interior or exterior use f or pavement or slab joints where slope exceeds one percent. 2.5 JOINT SEALANT BACKING A.General: Provide sealant backings of material and type that are nonstaining; are compatible with joint substrates, sealants, primers and other joint fillers; and are approved for applications indicated by sealant manufacturer based on field experience and laboratory testing. B.Plastic Foam Joint Fillers: Preformed, compressible, resilient, nonstaining, nonwaxing, nonextruding strips of flexible plastic foam of material indicated below and of size, shape, and density to control sealant depth and otherwise contribute to producing optimum sealant performance: 1.Closed-cell polyethylene foam, nonabsorbent to liquid water and gas, nonoutgassing in unruptured state. 2.Manufacturer: Provide Cera-Rod manufactured by W .R. Meadows, Inc., or equivalent. C.Bond-Breaker Tape: Polyethylene tape or other plastic tape as recommended by sealant manufacturer for preventing sealant from adhering to rigid, inflexible joint filler materials or joint surfaces at back of joint where such adhesion would result in sealant failure. Provide self-adhesive tape where applicable. JOINT SEALANTS 079200 - 5 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 2.6 MISCELLANEOUS MATERIALS A.Primer: Material recommended by joint sealant manufacturer where required for adhesion of sealant to joint substrates indicated, as determined from preconstruction joint sealant- substrate tests and field tests. B.Cleaners for Nonporous Surfaces: Chemical cleaners acceptable to manufacturers of sealants and sealant backing materials, free of oily residues or other substances capable of staining or harming in any way joint substrates and adjacent nonporous surfaces, and formulated to promote optimum adhesion of sealants with joint substrates. C.Masking Tape: Nonstaining, nonabsorbent material compatible with joint sealants and surfaces adjacent to joints. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 EXAMINATION A.Examine joints indicated to receive joint sealants, with Installer present, for compliance with requirements for joint configuration, installation tolerances, and other conditions affecting joint sealant performance. Do not proceed with installation of joint sealants until unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected. 3.2 PREPARATION A.Surface Cleaning of Joints: Clean out joints immediately before installing joint sealants to comply with recommendations of joint sealant manuf acturer and the following requirements: 1.Remove all foreign material from joint substrates that could interfere with adhesion of joint sealant, including dust, paints (except for permanent, protective coatings tested and approved for sealant adhesion and compatibility by sealant manufacturer), old joint sealants, oil, grease, waterproofing, water repellents, water, surface dirt, and frost. 2.Clean concrete, masonry, unglazed surfaces of ceramic tile, and similar porous joint substrate surfaces by brushing, grinding, blast cleaning, mechanical abrading, or a combination of these methods to produce a clean, sound substrate capable of developing optimum bond with joint sealants. Remove loose particles remaining from above cleaning operations by vacuuming or blowing out joints with oil-free compressed air. 3.Remove laitance and form release agents from concrete. 4.Clean metal, glass, porcelain enamel, glazed surfaces of ceramic tile, and other nonporous surfaces with chemical cleaners or other means that do not stain, harm substrates, or leave residues capable of interfering with adhesion of joint sealants. B.Joint Priming: Prime joint substrates where indicated or where recommended by joint sealant manufacturer based on preconstruction joint sealant-substrate tests or prior experience. Apply primer to comply with joint sealant manufacturer's recommendations. JOINT SEALANTS 079200 - 6 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 Confine primers to areas of joint sealant bond; do not allow spillage or migration onto adjoining surfaces. C.Masking Tape: Use masking tape where required to prevent contact of sealant with adjoining surfaces that otherwise would be permanently stained or damaged by such contact or by cleaning methods required to remove sealant smears. Remove tape immediately after tooling without disturbing joint seal. 3.3 INSTALLATION OF JOINT SEALANTS A.General: Comply with joint sealant manufacturer's printed installation instructions applicable to products and applications indicated, except where more stringent requirements apply. B.Sealant Installation Standard: Comply with recommendations of ASTM C 1193 for use of joint sealants as applicable to materials, applications, and conditions indicated. C.Installation of Sealant Backings: Install sealant backings to comply with the following requirements: 1.Install joint fillers of type indicated to provide support of sealants during application and at position required to produce the cross-sectional shapes and depths of installed sealants relative to joint widths that allow optimum sealant movement capability. a.Do not leave gaps between ends of joint fillers. b.Do not stretch, twist, puncture, or tear joint fillers. c.Remove absorbent joint fillers that have become wet prior to sealant application and replace with dry material. 2.Install bond breaker tape between sealants where backer rods are not used between sealants and joint fillers or back of joints. D.Installation of Sealants: Install sealants by proven techniques that result in sealants directly contacting and fully wetting joint substrates, completely filling recesses provided for each joint configuration, and providing uniform, cross-sectional shapes and depths relative to joint widths that allow optimum sealant movement capability. Install sealants at the same time sealant backings are installed. E.Tooling of Nonsag Sealants: Immediately after sealant application and prior to time skinning or curing begins, tool sealants to form smooth, uniform beads of configuration indicated, to eliminate air pockets, and to ensure contact and adhesion of sealant with sides of joint. Remove excess sealants from surfaces adjacent to joint. Do not use tooling agents that discolor sealants or adjacent surfaces or are not approved by sealant manufacturer. 1.Provide concave joint configuration per Figure 5A in ASTM C 1193, unless otherwise indicated. JOINT SEALANTS 079200 - 7 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 a.Use masking tape to protect adjacent surfaces of recessed tooled joints. 2.Provide recessed joint configuration, per Figure 5C in ASTM C 1193, of recess depth and at locations indicated. 3.4 CLEANING A.Clean off excess sealants or sealant smears adjacent to joints as work progresses by methods and with cleaning materials approved by manufacturers of joint sealants and of products in which joints occur. 3.5 PROTECTION A.Protect joint sealants during and after curing period from contact with contaminating substances or from damage resulting from construction operations or other causes so that they are without deterioration or damage at time of Substantial Completion. If, despite such protection, damage or deterioration occurs, cut out and remove damaged or deteriorated joint sealants immediately so that and installations with repaired areas are indistinguishable from original work. END OF SECTION 079200 JOINT SEALANTS 079200 - 8 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 081433 - STILE AND RAIL WOOD DOORS PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes the following: 1.Exterior stile and rail wood doors to replicate historic doors. 2.Factory prime painting stile and rail wood doors for opaque finish. B.Related W ork Specified Elsewhere 1.Division 06 Section “Exterior Finish Carpentry” for wood frames and trim around wood door frames. 2.Division 08 Section "Door Hardware” for door hardware and weather stripping. 3.Division 09 Section "Painting" for painting doors. 1.2 SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: For each type of door. Include details of construction. 1.Include adhesive manufacturer's product data indicating urea-formaldehyde content. 2.Include prime paint material data. B.Shop Drawings: Indicate location, size, and hand of each door; elevation of each kind of door; construction details not covered in Product Data, including those for stiles, rails, panels, and moldings (sticking); and other pertinent data. 1.Indicate dimensions and locations of mortises and holes for hardware. C.Product Certificates: Signed by door manufacturers. 1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Source Limitations: Obtain stile and rail wood doors through one source from a single manufacturer. B.Quality Standard for Doors of Special Design and Construction: Comply with AW I's "Architectural W oodwork Quality Standards" unless more stringent requirements are specified. 1.Provide AW I Quality Certification Labels or an AW I letter of licensing for Project indicating that doors comply with requirements of grades specified. 1.4 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING STILE AND RAIL W OOD DOORS 081433 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 A.Comply with requirements of referenced standard and manufacturer's written instructions. B.Package doors individually in opaque plastic bags or cardboard cartons. C.Mark each door on top and bottom edge with opening number used on Shop Drawings. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 MATERIALS A.General: Use only materials that comply with referenced quality standards unless more stringent requirements are specified. 1.Assemble exterior doors and sidelites, including components, with wet-use adhesives complying with ASTM D 5572 for finger joints and ASTM D 5751 for joints other than finger joints. B.Low-Emitting Materials: 1.Provide doors made with adhesives that do not contain added urea-formaldehyde resins. 2.2 STILE AND RAIL DOORS OF SPECIAL DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION A.Available Manufacturers: 1.Algoma Hardwoods, Inc. 2.Eggers Industries; Architectural Door Division. 3.Lag Design 4.Maiman Company (The). 5.Pinecrest, Inc. 6.Select Interior Door, Ltd. B.Construction, General: 1.Grade of Doors: Custom 2.W ood Species and Cut: Vertical Grain western fir. 3.Panel Designs: Drawings indicate panel designs. Do not modify intended aesthetic effects, as judged solely by Architect, except with Architect's approval. If modifications are proposed, submit comprehensive explanatory data to Architect for review. a.Match existing historic doors to be replicated. C.Door Construction for Opaque Finish: 1.Stile and Rail Construction: May be edge glued for width and finger jointed. 2.Flat-Panel Construction: May be edge glued for width STILE AND RAIL W OOD DOORS 081433 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 D.Exterior Doors: 1.Stile and Rail W idths: As indicated on drawings. 2.Molding Profile: Custom, as indicated on drawings. 3.Door Thickness: 2-1/4". 4.Flat-Panel Thickness: As indicated on drawings. 2.3 FABRICATION A.Fabricate stile and rail wood doors in sizes indicated for Project-site fitting. B.Factory machine doors for hardware that is not surface applied. Locate hardware to comply with DHI-W DHS-3. Comply with final hardware schedules, door frame Shop Drawings, DHI A115-W Series standards, and hardware templates. C.Exterior Doors: Factory treat exterior doors after fabrication with water-repellent preservative to comply with W DMA I.S.4. Flash top of outswinging doors with manufacturer's standard metal flashing. 2.4 SHOP PRIMING A.Doors for Opaque Finish: Shop apply one coat of wood primer specified in Division 09 Section "Painting" to faces and edges of doors. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 EXAMINATION A.Examine doors and substrates, with Installer present, for suitable conditions where wood stile and rail doors will be installed. 1.Verify that installed frames comply with indicated requirements for type, size, location, and swing characteristics and have been installed with plumb jambs and level heads. 2.Reject doors with defects. B.Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected. 3.2 INSTALLATION A.Hardware: For installation, see Division 08 Section "Door Hardware." B.Install wood doors to comply with manufacturer's written instructions and with referenced quality standard, and as indicated. C.Job-Fitted Doors: Align and fit doors in frames with uniform clearances and bevels as indicated below; do not trim stiles and rails in excess of limits set by manufacturer or STILE AND RAIL W OOD DOORS 081433 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 permitted with fire-rated doors. Machine doors for hardware. Seal cut surfaces after fitting and machining. 1.Clearances: Provide 1/8 inch (3.2 mm) at heads, jambs, and between pairs of doors. Provide 1/8 inch (3.2 mm) from bottom of door to top of decorative floor finish or covering. W here threshold is shown or scheduled, provide 1/4 inch (6.4 mm) from bottom of door to top of threshold. 2.Bevel non-fire-rated doors 1/8 inch in 2 inches (3-1/2 degrees) at lock and hinge edges. 3.3 ADJUSTING AND PROTECTING A.Operation: Rehang or replace doors that do not swing or operate freely. B.Finished Doors: Replace doors that are damaged or do not comply with requirements. Doors may be repaired or refinished if work complies with requirements and shows no evidence of repair or refinishing. END OF SECTION 081433 STILE AND RAIL W OOD DOORS 081433 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 082133 - WOOD DOOR RESTORATION PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.Extent of wood door restoration work is as indicated on drawings and as specified herein. 1.Contractor shall perform all work required, whether indicated or not, to ensure each door is fully restored and operational at conclusion of work of this section. B.Types of wood door restoration work include: 1.Removal of existing glass and hardware. 2.Consolidation and repair of wood doors, transoms and frames. 3.Reglazing vision panels. 4.Replacing glazed vision panels with solid wood panels. 5.Replacing solid wood panels with glazed vision panels. 6.Replacement of deteriorated glazing putty or glazing sealant. 7.Reinstallation of removed hardware, restoring/refurbishing existing hardware and providing new hardware. 8.Refinishing wood doors, transoms and frames. C.Related W ork Specified Elsewhere: 1.W ood consolidation and repair work and dutchmen repair work is specified in Division 06 section "Exterior W ood Repair and Restoration." 2.New door hardware is specified in Division 08 Section “Door Hardware.” 3.New glazing is specified in Division 08 Section "Glazing." 4.Painting is specified in Division 09 Section "Painting". 1.2 SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: Submit manufacturer's product literature for each product used for work of this Section. B.Shop Drawings: 1.Submit shop drawings for temporary closure panels where doors or transoms have been removed for restoration, for Architect’s approval. Indicate details of attachment to existing building fabric. 2.Submit shop drawings for wood door restoration work indicating restoration processes and procedures. Include plans, sections and elevations. Include schedule of removed door and transoms, keyed to their corresponding location on the building elevation. W OOD DOOR RESTORATION 082133 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 C.Qualification Data: For firms and personnel performing wood door restoration work. 1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Restoration Specialist: W ork must be performed by a firm having not less than five (5) years successful experience in comparable wood door restoration work including work on at least three (3) buildings listed in the National Register of Historic Places under the direction of federal and state preservation agencies in the last five years and employing personnel skilled in the restoration processes and operations indicated. 1.Only skilled journeymen carpenters who are thoroughly trained and experienced in wood door restoration work and the skills required and completely familiar with the materials and methods specified shall be used for wood door restoration work. 2.One skilled journeyman carpenter shall be present at all times during execution of the work and shall personally direct the wood door restoration work. 3.In acceptance or rejection of wood door restoration work, no allowance will be made for lack of skill on the part of the workmen. B.Mock-Up: Prepare mock-up of each type of work required in wood door restoration work, following requirements of this section. Locate mock-ups where directed by Architect. 1.Reprepare mock-ups as many times as required by Architect until satisfactory result is obtained, as judged solely by Architect. 2.Obtain Architect's approval of visual qualities before proceeding with work. 3.Protect approved mock-ups until all work has been completed. 4. Approved mock-ups will represent the minimum standard of acceptability for each portion of the work. 5.Approved mock-ups may be incorporated in the finished work. 1.4 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A.Deliver materials in original unopened containers labeled with manufacturer's name, brand name, item name, and installation instructions. B.Store materials in compliance with manufacturer's requirements for temperature and other conditions. C.Discard and remove from the job site any materials damaged in handling or storage and any materials that have been subjected to conditions contrary to manufacturer's recommendations or whose maximum shelf life has expired. 1.5 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.Protection: W OOD DOOR RESTORATION 082133 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.Use all necessary means to protect interior of building from all damage caused by precipitation and other environmental conditions during work of this Section. 2.Protect all adjacent building surfaces from damage or deterioration resulting from wood door restoration work. B.Safety: Take all means necessary to ensure that no person (whether involved with the work of this Section or not) is harmed or injured due to the work of this Section. C.Security: Coordinate work with Owner to ensure that building is secured at the end of each work period. D.Do not remove doors from frames unless directed by Architect. Provide temporary weather and security closures for all doors removed for restoration. Ensure that fastening methods for securing temporary closures do not damage or stain existing building fabric to remain in place. Ensure that temporary enclosures are weathertight and secured from the interior of the building. E.Coordination: Coordinate wood consolidation and repair with painting work so that wood requiring treatment is treated as soon as practicable after being exposed and that consolidated and repaired wood is primed as soon as possible. F.It should be assumed that lead-based paint is present at all doors and frames. Removal and disposal of paint from these surfaces shall be performed in compliance with all laws, regulations and requirements of the governmental agencies and bodies having jurisdiction over the project. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 CONSOLIDATION MATERIALS A.Refer to Section 069115. 2.2 REPAIR AND REPLACEMENT MATERIALS A.W ood for Dutchman Repair and Replacement Members: Refer to Section 069115. 2.3 GLASS AND GLAZING MATERIALS A.Existing Glass: Reuse existing where indicated.. B.New Glass and Glazing Materials: Refer to Section 088000 for specifications. 2.4 HARDW ARE A.Provide new hardware to match existing hardware for locations where new hardware is broken or missing. W OOD DOOR RESTORATION 082133 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 B.Replace inappropriate hardware with new code-compliant hardware as scheduled. Refer to Section 087100 “Door Hardware” for new hardware components. C.Refurbish existing hardware as required where hardware is scheduled to be reinstalled. D.Provide weatherstripping around door perimeter as required. 2.5 OTHER MATERIALS A.W ood Conditioner: For treating dried-out wood befpre prime painting, provide a 50% boiled linseed oil/50% turpentine mixture.. B.All other materials required for work of this Section shall be selected by the Contractor subject to the approval of the Architect. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 INSPECTION A.After all existing paint has been removed as specified in Section 099100 - "Painting", inspect surfaces of all wood in conjunction with the Architect to determine method and extent of treatment. All surfaces where the wood is rotted or spongy require consolidation; all areas that do not match their original profiles require patching and repair; areas of major damage and deterioration require dutchman repairs or replacement. Architect's decision regarding extent of required consolidation and repair shall be final. 3.2 REMOVAL A.Remove existing paint and varnish from all surfaces as specified in Section 099100 "Painting" before proceeding with restoration work. B.Remove panes of glass and hardware. Identify each hardware item to be removed and reinstalled. Carefully remove glazing compound (using heat to soften) and glass panes. Do not break existing panes scheduled to be reinstalled. Do not damage existing doors when removing glass or hardware. C.W hen removal of door is required to accomplish restoration work, remove each door from frame carefully, recording location of removed door to ensure it is replaced in same original location. 1.Immediately after removing door, install temporary replacement door or temporary exterior grade plywood panels in resulting door frame openings, sealing as required to obtain a weathertight installation. Do not damage existing door frames or surrounding construction when installing temporary door closures. W OOD DOOR RESTORATION 082133 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 3.3 PREPARATION A.Cut back and remove all loose, soft, and flaking deteriorated wood. B.Scrape and sand as required to properly roughen surfaces without removing sound wood or changing existing profiles and arrises to remain. C.Take all steps necessary to ensure areas to be consolidated or repaired are free of dirt, paint, oil, grease, and other substances that might inhibit successful consolidation and repair. D.Take all steps necessary to ensure that wood is dry. No open flames shall be used. 3.4 REPAIR A.General: Repair door, frames and other scheduled items using epoxy consolidation and patching, dutchman repairs, and/or member replacement as appropriate to each individual member to ensure that as much sound existing material as possible is saved and also that at completion of work, all elements of frames and doors are free of rotted and deteriorated wood and solid and true to original profiles with all arrises sharp and square. All joints shall be rigid and well-glued and/or pegged. 1.Replace members that are completely deteriorated. Install dutchman repairs in members where contiguous areas greater than 25 square inches are deteriorated. Consolidate and repair members where small areas of wood are deteriorated B.Epoxy Consolidation: Refer to Section 069115. C.Epoxy Patching and Repair: Refer to Section 069115. D.Dutchman Repairs and Member Replacement: Refer to Section 069115. 3.5 REGLAZING A.Install existing glazing or new glazing as scheduled in all restored doors and transoms. 1.Prime area of door that will be in contact with glazing putty with boiled linseed oil as required to ensure smooth operation. B.Install weatherstripping where indicated. C.Reshape wood doors and frames as required to fit new hardware 3.6 REFINISHING/PAINTING A.Doors, transoms and frames shall be refinished/painted following requirements of Section 099100 - "Painting." Pre-treat dried-out wood with boiled linseed W OOD DOOR RESTORATION 082133 - 5 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 oil/turpentine mixture before prime painting. Paint shall completely cover glazing compound to ensure compound is protected from weather. 3.7 ADJUSTMENTS A.Repair or replace all defective work to the satisfaction of the Architect at no additional cost to the Owner. END OF SECTION 082133 W OOD DOOR RESTORATION 082133 - 6 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 085200 - WOOD WINDOWS PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes the following wood window product types: 1.Casement windows, custom fabricated to replicate existing historic wood windows. B.Related work specified elsewhere: 1.Division 08 Section "Glazing" for window glazing. 2.Division 09 Section "Painting" for painting wood windows. 1.2 SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: For each type of product and process specified and incorporated into items of exterior wood windows during fabrication, finishing, and installation. 1.Include data for wood-preservative treatment from chemical treatment manufacturer and certification by treating plant that treated materials comply with requirements. B.Shop Drawings: Show location of each item, dimensioned plans and elevations, large-scale details, attachment devices, hardware and other components and operational clearances. 1.Show details full size. 2.Show locations and sizes of blocking and nailers, including concealed blocking and reinforcement specified in other Sections. C.Samples of Existing Components: Submit example of each type of existing wood window required to be duplicated to millwork shop so components can be exactly reproduced. Examples shall be limited to components that are to be removed and replaced as part of the work. Take care not to damage existing components to remain. D.Samples of New Components, for Verification: Submit samples of all specified wood materials including actual shop milled components for each different type and profile to be produced, along with corresponding samples of existing components furnished to millwork shop by Contractor for direct comparison as applicable. Finish samples on one side and one edge. Resubmit rejected materials until approved E.Qualification Data: For firms and persons specified in "Quality Assurance" Article to demonstrate their capabilities and experience. Include lists of completed projects with project names and addresses, names and addresses of architects and owners, and other information specified. W OOD W INDOW S 085200 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Fabricator Qualifications: A recognized shop specializing in manufacture of traditional architectural woodwork with trained and skilled personnel experienced with methods and standards specified. In acceptance or rejection of work, no allowance will be made for lack of skill on part of fabricators. B.Source Limitations: Engage a qualified woodworking firm to assume undivided responsibility for fabrication and installation of exterior wood windows. C.Fenestration Standard: Comply with AAMA/NW W DA 101/I.S.2, "Voluntary Specifications for Aluminum, Vinyl (PVC) and W ood W indows and Glass Doors," for minimum standards of performance, materials, components, accessories, and fabrication unless more stringent requirements are indicated. D.Glazing Publications: Comply with published recommendations of glass manufacturers and GANA's "Glazing Manual" unless more stringent requirements are indicated. 1.4 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A.Comply with requirements of referenced standards and manufacturer's written instructions. B.Package windows individually in suitable protective materials. C.Mark each window using temporary or concealed markings with opening number used on Shop Drawings. 1.5 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.Field Measurements: Verify wood window openings by field measurements before fabrication and indicate measurements on Shop Drawings. 1.Established Dimensions: W here field measurements cannot be made without delaying the W ork, establish opening dimensions and proceed with fabricating wood windows without field measurements. Coordinate wall construction to ensure that actual opening dimensions correspond to established dimensions. 1.6 W ARRANTY A.Special W arranty: Manufacturer's standard form in which manufacturer agrees to repair or replace wood windows that fail in materials or workmanship within specified warranty period. Failures include, but are not limited to, the following: 1.Structural failures including excessive deflection. 2.W ater leakage, air infiltration, or condensation. 3.Faulty operation of movable sash and hardware. 4.Deterioration of wood, metals, other materials and finishes beyond normal weathering. W OOD W INDOW S 085200 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 B.W arranty Period: Five years from date of Substantial Completion. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 MATERIALS, GENERAL A.W ood: Clear Red Grandis; kiln-dried to a moisture content of 6 to 12 percent at time of fabrication; free of visible finger joints, blue stain, knots, pitch pockets, and surface checks larger than 1/32 inch (0.8 mm) deep by 2 inches (51 mm) wide. 1.Provide water-repellent preservative treated on exterior surfaces in accordance with W DMA I.S.4. 2.2 GLAZING A.Glass: Vaccuum glass as specified in Section 088000. 2.3 HARDW ARE A.Provide all hardware as required to match existing window hardware. B.W eatherstripping: Provide spring bronze weatherstripping at window perimeter. 2.4 FABRICATION A.General: Fabricate wood windows, in sizes indicated, that comply with AAMA/NW W DA 101/I.S.2. Include a complete system for assembling components and anchoring windows. B.W indows shall match existing historic windows in the building, and shall be custom fabricated to dimensions and details indicated on Drawings. C.Fabricate wood windows that are reglazable without dismantling sash or ventilator framing. D.W eather Stripping: Provide full-perimeter weather stripping for each operable sash and ventilator, unless otherwise indicated. E.Factory machine windows for openings and hardware that is not surface applied. F.Glazing Stops: Provide nailed or snap-on glazing stops coordinated with Division 08 Section "Glazing" and glazing system indicated. Provide glazing stops to match sash and ventilator frames. 2.5 W OOD FINISHES A.Interior and Exterior Sash Surfaces: Manufacturer’s standard prime painted, both sides. W OOD W INDOW S 085200 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.Field painting is specified in Division 09 Section “Painting” PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 INSTALLATION A.Install windows level, plumb, square, true to line, without distortion or impeding thermal movement, anchored securely in place to structural support, and in proper relation to wall flashing and other adjacent construction. B.Set sill members in bed of sealant or with gaskets, as indicated, for weathertight construction. C.Adjust operating sashes and ventilators, screens, hardware, and accessories for a tight fit at contact points and weather stripping for smooth operation and weathertight closure. Lubricate hardware and moving parts. D.Protect window surfaces from contact with contaminating substances resulting from construction operations. In addition, monitor window surfaces adjacent to and below exterior concrete and masonry surfaces during construction for presence of dirt, scum, alkaline deposits, stains, or other contaminants. If contaminating substances do contact window surfaces, remove contaminants immediately according to manufacturer's written recommendations. E.Clean exposed surfaces immediately after installing windows. Avoid damaging protective coatings and finishes. Remove excess sealants, glazing materials, dirt, and other substances. F.Clean factory-glazed glass immediately after installing windows. Comply with manufacturer's written recommendations for final cleaning and maintenance. Remove nonpermanent labels and clean surfaces. G.Remove and replace glass that has been broken, chipped, cracked, abraded, or damaged during construction period. END OF SECTION W OOD W INDOW S 085200 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 WOOD WINDOW RESTORATION 085213 - 1 SECTION 085213 - WOOD WINDOW RESTORATION PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A. Extent of wood window restoration work is as indicated on drawings and as specified herein. 1. Contractor shall perform all work required, whether indicated or not, to ensure each window is fully restored and operational at conclusion of work of this section. 2. It should be assumed that lead-based paint is present at all sashes and frames. Removal and disposal of paint from these surfaces shall be performed in compliance with all laws, regulations and requirements of the governmental agencies and bodies having jurisdiction over the project . B. Types of wood window restoration work include: 1. Removal of sash from existing frames. 2. Removal of existing glass. 3. Removal of existing hardware as required to repair wood members. 4. Consolidation and repair of wood frames, sash, sills and trim. 5. Reglazing sash with new vacuum glazing or existing glazing as scheduled 6. Replacement of deteriorated glazing putty or glazing sealant. 7. Reinstallation of removed hardware, restoring/refurbishing hardware and providing new hardware. 8. Providing new sash weights for windows receiving new vacuum glazing 9. Refinishing wood window members. 10. Providing new aluminum framed insect screens at interior surfaces of existing double-hung windows. C. Related Work Specified Elsewhere: 1. Wood consolidation and repair work and dutchmen repair work are specified in Division 06 Section "Exterior Wood Repair and Restoration." 2. Glazing is specified in Division 08 Section “Glazing”. 3. Painting is specified in Division 09 Section "Painting". 1.2 SUBMITTALS A. Product Data: Submit manufacturer's product literature for each product used for work of this Section. B. Shop Drawings: Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 WOOD WINDOW RESTORATION 085213 - 2 1. Submit shop drawings for temporary closure panels where sash has been removed for restoration, for Architect’s approval. Indicate details of attachment to existing building fabric. 2. Submit shop drawings for wood window restoration work indicating restoration processes and procedures. Include plans, sections and elevations. Include schedule of removed window sash, keyed to its corresponding location on the building elevation. C. Qualification Data: For firms and personnel performing wood window restoration work. 1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE A. Restoration Specialist: Work must be performed by a firm having not less than five (5) years successful experience in comparable wood window rest oration work including work on at least three (3) buildings listed in the National Register of Historic Places under the direction of federal and state preservation agencies in the last five years and employing personnel skilled in the restoration processe s and operations indicated. 1. Only skilled journeymen carpenters who are thoroughly trained and experienced in wood window restoration work and the skills required and completely familiar with the materials and methods specified shall be used for wood window restoration work. 2. One skilled journeyman carpenter shall be present at all times during execution of the work and shall personally direct the wood window restoration work. 3. In acceptance or rejection of wood window restoration work, no allowance will be made for lack of skill on the part of the workmen. B. Mock-Up: Prepare mock-up of each type of restored wood window, following requirements of this section. Locate mock-ups where directed by Architect. 1. Reprepare mock-ups as many times as required by Architect until satisfactory result is obtained, as judged solely by Architect. 2. Obtain Architect's approval of visual qualities before proceeding with work. 3. Protect approved mock-ups until all work has been completed. 4. Approved mock-ups will represent the minimum standard of acceptability for each portion of the work. 5. Approved mock-ups may be incorporated in the finished work 1.4 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A. Deliver materials in original unopened containers labeled with manufacturer's name, brand name, item name, and installation instructions. Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 WOOD WINDOW RESTORATION 085213 - 3 B. Store materials in compliance with manufacturer's requirements for temperature and other conditions. C. Discard and remove from the job site any materials damaged in handling or storage and any materials that have been subjected to conditions contrary to manufacturer's recommendations or whose maximum shelf life has expired. 1.5 PROJECT CONDITIONS A. Protection: 1. Use all necessary means to protect interior of building from all damage caused by precipitation and other environmental conditions during work of this Section. 2. Protect all adjacent building surfaces from damage or deterioration resulting from wood window restoration work. B. Safety: Take all means necessary to ensure that no person (whether involved with the work of this Section or not) is harmed or injured due to the work of this Section. C. Security: Coordinate work with Owner to ensure that building is secured at the end of each work period. D. Remove sash from frames where indicated on Drawings. Provide temporary weather and security closures (temporary window sash) for all windows where sash is removed for restoration. Ensure that fastening methods for securing temporary closures do not damage or stain existing building fabric to remain in place. Ensure that temporary enclosures are weathertight and se cured from the interior of the building. E. Coordination: 1. Coordinate wood consolidation and repair with painting work so that wood requiring treatment is treated as soon as practicable after being exposed and that consolidated and repaired wood is primed a s soon as possible. 2. Coordinate wood window restoration work under this Section with removal of asbestos-containing caulking around window frames, which will be performed by others under contract with the Owner prior to window restoration work commencing. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 CONSOLIDATION MATERIALS A. Refer to Section 069115. Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 WOOD WINDOW RESTORATION 085213 - 4 2.2 REPAIR AND REPLACEMENT MATERIALS A. Wood for Dutchman Repair and Replacement Members: Refer to Section 069115. 2.3 GLASS AND GLAZING MATERIALS A. Existing Glass: Where existing glass in scheduled to remain or be reinstalled, examine removed glass panes and salvage undamaged panes. Clean salvaged glass removed from windows and reinstall as required B. New Glass and Glazing Materials: Provide new vacuum glass in sizes as required to fit openings. Refer to Section 088000 for specifications. 2.4 HARDWARE A. Provide new hardware to match existing hardware for locations where new hardware is scheduled. B. Refurbish existing hardware as required where hardware is scheduled to be reinstalled. C. Provide spring bronze weatherstripping and T-shape weatherstripping around sash perimeter as required. 2.5 OTHER MATERIALS A. Wood Conditioner: For treating dried -out wood befpre prime painting, provide a 50% boiled linseed oil/50% turpentine mixture. B. Sash Weights: Where double hung windows are indicated to receive new vacuum glazing, provide additional sash weights to support additional weight of new vacuum glass. Total weights shall be 8 lbs, verify this weight as windows are restored. New wights are available from the following: 1. https://www.historichouseparts.com/antique -window-sash-weight-8- lbs.html 2. https://www.houseofantiquehardware.com/cast-iron-square-stackable- sash-weight-5- pound#:~:text=Ideal%20for%20use%20on%20new,1%2013%2F16%22%2 0W. C. All other materials required for work of this Section shall be selected by the Contractor subject to the approval of the Architect. PART 3 - EXECUTION Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 WOOD WINDOW RESTORATION 085213 - 5 3.1 INSPECTION A. After all existing paint has been removed as specified in Section 099 100 - "Painting", inspect surfaces of all wood in conjunction with the Architect to determine method and extent of treatment. All surfaces where the wood is rotted or spongy require consolidation; all areas that do not match their original profiles require patching and repair; areas of major damage and deterioration require dutchman repairs or replacement. Architect's decision regarding extent of required consolidation and repair shall be final. 3.2 REMOVAL A. Remove sash from frame as required to accomplish restoration work. Remove each sash from frame carefully, recording location of removed sash to ensure sash is replaced in same original location. 1. Immediately after removing sash, install temporary replacement sash or temporary exterior grade plywood panels in resulting window openings, sealing as required to obtain a weathertight installation. Do not damage existing window frames or surrounding construction when installing temporary window closures. B. Remove existing paint and varnish from all surfaces as specified in Section 099100 "Painting" before proceeding with restoration work. C. Remove panes of glass and hardware only as required; when scheduled or when necessary to perform repairs or replacement. Identify each pane of glass and hardware item to be removed and reinstalled. Carefully remove glazing compound (using heat to soften) and glass pan es. Do not break existing panes. Do not damage existing sash members when removing glass or hardware. 3.3 PREPARATION A. Cut back and remove all loose, soft, and flaking deteriorated wood. B. Scrape and sand as required to properly roughen surfaces without removing sound wood or changing existing profiles and arrises to remain. C. Take all steps necessary to ensure areas to be consolidated or repaired are free of dirt, paint, oil, grease, and othe r substances that might inhibit successful consolidation and repair. D. Take all steps necessary to ensure that wood is dry. No open flames shall be used. 3.4 REPAIR Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 WOOD WINDOW RESTORATION 085213 - 6 A. General: Repair sash, frames and other scheduled items using epoxy consolidation and patching, dutchman repairs, and/or member replacement as appropriate to each individual member to ensure that as much sound existing material as possible is saved and also that at completion of work, all elements of frames and sash are free of rotted and deteriorated wood and solid and true to original profiles with all arrises sharp and square. All joints shall be rigid and well - glued and/or pegged. 1. Replace members that are completely deteriorated. Install dutchman repairs in members where contiguous areas greater than 25 square inches are deteriorated. Consolidate and repair members where small areas of wood are deteriorated B. Epoxy Consolidation: Refer to Section 069115. C. Epoxy Patching and Repair: Refer to Section 069115. D. Dutchman Repairs and Member Replacement: Refer to Section 069115. E. Replace or repair existing hardware as required; where existing is missing or damaged. Clean, adjust and lubricate all hardware to ensure smooth and balanced operation of window. 3.5 REGLAZING A. Reinstall removed salvaged existing glass in same original locations where scheduled; replace all broken panes with new glass. Provide new vacuum glass where scheduled. Reputty existing glass where putty is damaged, missing or deteriorated. Refer to Section 088000 "Glazing." 1. Prime area of sash that will be in contact with glazing putty with boiled linseed oil before glazing. 2. Install bed of glazing putty, install glass, and hold in place with glazing points spaced a maximum of 3" o.c. with one on either side of each corner. 3. Install glazing putty firmly against glass and wood member being glazed. Tool smooth. Line of putty shall not extend past line of sash member on interior of glass pane. 3.6 HARDWARE INSTALLATION A. Reinstall removed existing hardware and install new to replace missing or broken pieces as required. Clean, adjust and lubricate all window hardware and operating mechanisms as may be required to ensure smooth operat ion. B. Install weatherstripping where indicated. C. Reshape wood window frames and sash as required to fit new hardware. Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 WOOD WINDOW RESTORATION 085213 - 7 D. Add sash weights where indicated. 3.7 REFINISHING/PAINTING A. Sash and frames shall be refinished/painted follow ing requirements of Section 099100 "Painting." Pre-treat dried-out wood with boiled linseed oil/turpentine mixture before prime painting. Paint shall completely cover glazing compound to ensure compound is protected from weather. 3.8 ADJUSTMENTS A. Repair or replace all defective work to the satisfaction of the Architect at no additional cost to the Owner. END OF SECTION 085213 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 085216 - ALUMINUM CLAD WOOD WINDOWS PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes the following aluminum-clad wood window product types: 1.Double hung. 1.2 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS A.General: Provide wood windows capable of complying with performance requirements indicated, based on testing manufacturer's windows that are representative of those specified and that are of test size indicated below: 1.Minimum size 30" x 72" frame size. B.AAMA/NW W DA Performance Requirements: Provide wood windows of the performance Class and Grade indicated in Part 2, when tested in compliance with AAMA/NW W DA 101/I.S.2. C.Air Infiltration: Maximum rate not more than that indicated in Part 2 , when tested in accordance with ASTM E 283. D.W ater Resistance: No water penetration when tested at pressures indicated in Part 2, in accordance with ASTM E 547. E.Structural Performance: W indow units shall withstand a wind load indicated in Part 2 without damage to the unit when tested in accordance with ASTM E 330 F.Forced Entry Test: W indow shall pass a forced entry test of at least Level 10 to meet requirements set forth in ASTM F 588. 1.3 SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: Include construction details, material descriptions, fabrication methods, dimensions of individual components and profiles, hardware, finishes, and operating instructions for each type of wood window indicated. B.Shop Drawings: Include plans, elevations, sections, details, hardware, attachments to other W ork, operational clearances, and the following: 1.Mullion details, including reinforcement and stiffeners. 2.Joinery details. 3.Expansion provisions. 4.Provisions for venting glazing pocket. ALUMINUM CLAD W OOD W INDOW S 085216 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 5.Flashing and drainage details. 6.W eather-stripping details. 7.Glazing details. C.Samples for Verification: For wood window components required, prepared on Samples of size indicated below. 1.Main Framing Member: 12-inch- (300-mm-) long, full-size sections of wood members with factory-applied color finish, glazing stop and weather stripping. 2.Hardware: Full-size units with factory-applied finish. 3.Architect reserves the right to require additional samples that show fabrication techniques, workmanship, and design of hardware and accessories. D.Qualif ication Data: For firms and persons specified in "Quality Assurance" Article to demonstrate their capabilities and experience. E.Product Test Reports: Based on evaluation of comprehensive tests performed by a qualified testing agency, for each type, grade, and size of wood window, to demonstrate compliance with performance requirements. Test results based on use of down-sized test units will not be accepted. F.Maintenance Data: For operable window sash, operating hardware, weather stripping and finishes to include in maintenance manuals. G.W arranties: Special warranties specified in this Section. 1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Fabricator Qualifications: A firm with minimum ten (10) years experience in producing wood windows of comparable quality to those indicated for this Project and with a record of successf ul in-service performance, as well as sufficient production capacity to produce required units within Project schedule. B.Testing Agency Qualifications: An independent testing agency, acceptable to authorities having jurisdiction, with the experience and capability to conduct the testing indicated, as documented according to ASTM E 548. C.Source Limitations: Obtain wood windows through one source from a single manufacturer. D.Product Options: Drawings indicate size, profiles, and dimensional requirements of wood windows and are based on the specific system indicated. Refer to Division 1 Section "Product Requirements." 1.Do not modify intended aesthetic effects, as judged solely by Architect, except with Architect's approval. If modifications are proposed, submit comprehensive explanatory data to Architect for review. ALUMINUM CLAD W OOD W INDOW S 085216 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 E.Performance Standard for Fenestration: Comply with AAMA/NW W DA 101/I.S.2, "Voluntary Specifications for Aluminum, Vinyl (PVC) and W ood W indows and Glass Doors," for minimum standards of performance including air infiltration, water penetration, operating force and structural performance. F.All composite wood, engineered wood, or agrifber products (e.g., plywood, particleboard, medium density fiberboard) shall contain no added urea-formaldehyde resins. Laminating adhesives used to fabricate on-site and shop-applied composite wood and agrifiber assemblies shall contain no added urea-formaldehyde resins. Acceptable resins and binders include, but are not limited to, phenol formaldehyde and methyl diisocyanate (MDI). 1.5 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A.Comply with requirements of referenced standards and manufacturer's written instructions. B.Package windows individually in suitable protective materials. C.Mark each window using temporary or concealed markings with opening number used on Shop Drawings. 1.6 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.Field Measurements: Verify wood window openings by field measurements before fabrication and indicate measurements on Shop Drawings. 1.Established Dimensions: W here field measurements cannot be made without delaying the W ork, establish opening dimensions and proceed with fabricating wood windows without field measurements. Coordinate wall construction to ensure that actual opening dimensions correspond to established dimensions. 1.7 W ARRANTY A.Special W arranty: Manufacturer's standard form in which manufacturer agrees to repair or replace wood windows that fail in materials or workmanship within specified warranty period. Failures include, but are not limited to, the following: 1.Failure to meet performance requirements. 2.Structural failures including excessive deflection. 3.W ater leakage, air infiltration, or condensation. 4.Faulty operation of movable sash and hardware. 5.Deterioration of metals, metal finishes, and other materials beyond normal weathering. 6.Insulating-glass failure. B.W arranty Period: Ten years from date of Substantial Completion. C.W arranty Period for Glass: Twenty years from date of Substantial Completion ALUMINUM CLAD W OOD W INDOW S 085216 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 MANUFACTURERS A.Basis of Design Manufacturers: Provide specified aluminum-clad wood windows manufactured by Pella or equal products by one of the following: 1.Andersen 2.Marvin 3.Kolbe 2.2 MATERIALS, GENERAL A.W ood: Douglas Fir. 1.W ater Repellent, Fungicide, and Insecticide Treatment: Pella “EnduraGuard” or equal. B.Aluminum Extrusions and Rolled Aluminum for Cladding: Manufacturer's standard formed sheet or extruded-aluminum cladding, of thickness indicated, mechanically bonded to exterior exposed wood members. Provide aluminum alloy and temper recommended by wood window manufacturer for strength, corrosion resistance, and application of required finish, but not less than 22,000-psi (150-MPa) ultimate tensile strength, and not less than 16,000-psi (110-MPa) minimum yield strength. 1.General: Comply with NAAMM's "Metal Finishes Manual for Architectural and Metal Products" for recommendations for applying and designating finishes. 2.Finish: Manufacturer’s high performance 70% Kynar resin multi-step,baked-on enamel finish; Pella “EnduraClad Plus”, or equal. a.Performance Requirements: Exterior aluminum finishes shall meet or exceed all performance requirements of AAMA 2605. b.Color: As selected by Architect. C.Clad Trim and Glazing Stops: Hollow extrusions; material and finish to match clad frame members. D.Fasteners: Aluminum, nonmagnetic stainless steel, epoxy adhesive, or other materials warranted by manufacturer to be noncorrosive and compatible with wood window members, cladding, trim, hardware, anchors, and other components. 1.Exposed Fasteners: Unless unavoidable for applying hardware, do not use exposed fasteners. For application of hardware, use fasteners that match finish of member or hardware being fastened, as appropriate. E.Anchors, Clips, and Accessories: Aluminum, nonmagnetic stainless steel, or zinc-coated steel or iron complying with ASTM B 633 for SC 3 severe service conditions; provide sufficient strength to withstand design pressure indicated. ALUMINUM CLAD W OOD W INDOW S 085216 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 F.Reinforcing Members: Aluminum, nonmagnetic stainless steel, nickel/chrome-plated steel complying with ASTM B 456 for Type SC 3 severe service conditions, or zinc-coated steel or iron complying with ASTM B 633 for SC 3 severe service conditions; provide sufficient strength to withstand design pressure indicated. G.W eather-Stripping Material: Manufacturer's standard system and materials H.W ood Jamb Extensions: As required; unfinished pine, sizes as indicated. I.Exterior Aluminum Trim: As required; finished to match frame, sizes and shapes as indicated. J.Adhesives: 1.VOC Limits for Installation Adhesives and Glues: Use installation adhesives with max. VOC content of 30g/L when calculated according to 40 CFR 59, Subpart D (EPA Method 24). 2.3 GLAZING A.Glazing System and Glass: Manufacturer's standard factory-glazing system that produces a weathertight seal and is glazed with clear insulating-glass units with Pella Advanced Low-E coating, with both lites clear annealed glass, argon in airspace, 11/16" overall thickness. 2.4 MISCELLANEOUS MATERIALS A.Flashing/Sealant Tape: Aluminum-foil backed butyl window flashing tape, UV resistant; product as recommended by window manufacturer. B.Interior Insulating Foam Sealant: Low expansion polyurethane foam sealant; product as recommended by window manufacturer. 2.5 FABRICATION A.General: Fabricate wood windows, in sizes indicated, that comply with AAMA/NW W DA 101/I.S.2 for performance class and performance grade indicated and in compliance with AW I Section 1000 for Premium Grade for fabrication techniques and quality of fabrication. B.Basis of Design Products: Provide Pella Reserve Traditional Series Double Hung Aluminum Clad W indow manufactured by Pella or equal, with the following characteristics: 1.Exterior Surfaces: Aluminum cladding in thickness of .050" 2.Exterior Finish: Pella EnduraClad Plus finish in custom color. 3.Interior Surfaces: Bare, for field applied finish. 4.Overall Frame Depth: 5" 5.Frame W all Depth: 3-11/16" ALUMINUM CLAD W OOD W INDOW S 085216 - 5 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 6.Sash Thickness: 1-3/4" 7.W ood Species: Douglas Fir. 8.Glazing:11/16" thick insulated glass unit with clear annealed glass, argon fill in airspace and low-e coating; Pella Advanced Low-E. 9.Hardware: Sash lifts, Cam-action lock. Finish as selected by Architect. 10.Limiter: Provide factory applied window opening control device. Device allows window to open less than 4" with normal operation, with a release mechanism that allows the sash to open completely. Complies with ASTM F2090-10. 11.Performance Ratings (Design Pressure, U-value, SHG, VLT): a.Performance Rating: H-CW 50 b.Design Pressure: 50 psf c.Air Leakage: .11 cfm/sq.ft at 6.24 psf. d.W ater Penetration: None at 7.5 psf e.Glass Performance: U=.28, SHG=.31, VLT=.58 C.W indow Screens: Provide one full size screen per window. Full-Size black vinyl-coated 18/18 mesh fiberglass screen cloth complying with the performance requirements of SMA 1201, set in a standard roll-form aluminum frame fitted to outside of window, supplied complete with all necessary hardware.Screen frame finish shall be baked enamel in color to match window cladding. D.Fabricate wood windows that are reglazable from the interior without dismantling sash or ventilator framing. E.Preservative treat all wood members after milling, and before assembly. F.Factory machine windows for openings and hardware that is not surface applied. G.Factory-Glazed Fabrication: Glaze wood windows in the factory where practical and possible for applications indicated. Comply with requirements in Division 08 Section "Glazing" and with AAMA/NW W DA 101/I.S.2. H.Glazing Stops: Provide nailed glazing stops coordinated with Division 08 Section "Glazing" and glazing system indicated. Provide glazing stops to match sash and ventilator frames. 1.Sash shall be wet-glazed using sealants in conjunction with wood glazing stops; tape glazing is not permitted. I.Complete fabrication, assembly, finishing, hardware application, and other work in the factory to greatest extent possible. Disassemble components only as necessary for shipment and installation. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 EXAMINATION ALUMINUM CLAD W OOD W INDOW S 085216 - 6 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 A.Examine openings, substrates, structural support, anchorage, and conditions, with Installer present, for compliance with requirements for installation tolerances; rough opening dimensions; levelness of sill plate; coordination with wall flashings, vapor retarders, and other built-in components; and other conditions affecting performance of work. 1.Masonry Surfaces: Visibly dry and free of excess mortar, sand, and other construction debris. 2.Metal Surf aces: Dry; clean; free of grease, oil, dirt, rust, corrosion, and welding slag; without sharp edges or offsets at joints. B.Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected. 3.2 INSTALLATION A.General: Comply with manufacturer's written instructions for installing windows, hardware, accessories, flashings and other components; Drawings; and Shop Drawings. B.Install windows level, plumb, square, true to line, without distortion or impeding thermal movement, anchored securely in place to structural support, and in proper relation to wall flashing and other adjacent construction. C.Set sill members in bed of sealant or with gaskets, as indicated, for weathertight construction. D.Install foam sealants at window perimeter as per manufacturer’s directions 3.3 PROTECTION AND CLEANING A.Protect window surfaces from contact with contaminating substances resulting from construction operations. In addition, monitor window surfaces adjacent to and below exterior concrete and masonry surfaces during construction for presence of dirt, scum, alkaline deposits, stains, or other contaminants. If contaminating substances do contact window surfaces, remove contaminants immediately according to manufacturer's written recommendations. B.Clean exposed surfaces immediately after installing windows. Avoid damaging protective coatings and finishes. Remove excess sealants, glazing materials, dirt, and other substances. C.Clean factory-glazed glass immediately after installing windows. Comply with manufacturer's written recommendations for final cleaning and maintenance. Remove nonpermanent labels and clean surfaces. D.Remove and replace glass that has been broken, chipped, cracked, abraded, or damaged during construction period. END OF SECTION 085216 ALUMINUM CLAD W OOD W INDOW S 085216 - 7 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 087100 - DOOR HARDWARE PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes the following: 1.Commercial door hardware for the following: a.Swinging doors. B.Related Sections: The following Sections contain requirements that relate to this Section: 1.Division 08 Section "W ood Door Restoration" for refurbishing existing door hardware. 1.2 SUBMITTALS A.Product data including manufacturers' technical product data for each item of door hardware, installation instructions, maintenance of operating parts and finish, and other information necessary to show compliance with requirements. B.Final hardware schedule coordinated with doors, frames, and related work to ensure proper size, thickness, hand, function, and finish of door hardware. 1.Final Hardware Schedule Content: Based on hardware indicated, organize schedule into "hardware sets" indicating complete designations of every item required for each door or opening. Include the following information: a.Type, style, function, size, and finish of each hardware item. b.Name and manufacturer of each item. c.Fastenings and other pertinent information. d.Location of each hardware set cross referenced to indications on Drawings both on floor plans and in door and frame schedule. e.Explanation of all abbreviations, symbols, and codes contained in schedule. f.Mounting locations for hardware. g.Door and frame sizes and materials. h.Keying information. 2.Submittal Sequence: Submit final schedule at earliest possible date particularly where acceptance of hardware schedule must precede fabrication of other work that is critical in the Project construction schedule. Include with schedule the product data, samples, shop drawings of other work affected by door hardware, and other information essential to the coordinated review of schedule. 3.Keying Schedule: Submit separate detailed schedule indicating clearly how the Owner's final instructions on keying of locks has been fulfilled. C.Qualification Data: For firms and persons specified in "Quality Assurance" Article. DOOR HARDW ARE 087100 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 D.Templates for doors, frames, and other work specified to be factory prepared for the installation of door hardware. Check shop drawings of other work to confirm that adequate provisions are made for locating and installing door hardware to comply with indicated requirements. 1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Single Source Responsibility: Obtain each type of hardware (latch and lock sets, hinges, closers, etc.) from a single manufacturer. B.Supplier Qualifications: A recognized architectural door hardware supplier, with warehousing facilities in the Project's vicinity, that has a record of successful in-service performance for supplying door hardware similar in quantity, type, and quality to that indicated for this Project and that employs an experienced Door and hardware Institute, Architectural Hardware Consultant (AHC) who is available to Owner, Architect, and Contractor, at reasonable times during the course of the W ork, for consultation and who shall review the schedule for overall coordination of hardware. 1.Require supplier to meet with Owner to finalize functions of locking devices, keying requirements and to obtain final instructions in writing. 2.Hardware schedule shall be prepared and sealed by AHC. C.Regulatory Requirements: Comply with provisions of the following: 1.Comply with Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), “Accessibility Guidelines for Buildings and Facilities (ADAAG),” and ANSI A117.1, as follows: a.Handles, Pulls, Latches, Locks, and other Operating Devices: Shape that is easy to grasp with one hand and does not require tight grasping, tight pinching, or twisting of the wrist. b.Door Closers: Comply with the following maximum opening-force requirements indicated: 1)Interior Hinged Doors: 5 lbf (22.2 N) applied perpendicular to door. 2)Fire Doors: Minimum opening force allowable by authorities having jurisdiction. c.Thresholds: Not more than ½ inch (13 mm high). Bevel raised thresholds with a slope of not more than 1:2. 2.NFPA 101: Comply with the following for means of egress doors: a.Latches, Locks, and Exit Devices: Not more than 15 lbf (67 N) to release the latch. Locks shall not require the use of a key, tool, or special knowledge for operation. b.Door Closers: Not more than 30 lbf (133 N) to set door in motion and not more than 15 lbf (67 N) to open door to minimum required width. c.Thresholds: Not more than 1/2 inch (13 mm) high. D.Function and Keying Conference: Conduct conf erence at Project site to comply with requirements in Division 1 Section “Project Management and Coordination.” Incorporate function and keying conference decisions into final hardware and keying schedule after DOOR HARDW ARE 087100 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 reviewing door hardware functions and keying system including, but not limited to, the following: 1.Function of building, flow of traffic, purpose of each area, degree of security required, and plans for future expansion. 2.Preliminary key system schematic diagram. 3.Address for delivery of keys. 1.4 PRODUCT HANDLING A.Tag each item or package separately with identification related to final hardware schedule, and include basic installation instructions with each item or package. B.Packaging of door hardware is responsibility of supplier. As material is received by hardware supplier from various manufacturers, sort and repackage in containers clearly marked with appropriate hardware set number to match set numbers of approved hardware schedule. Two or more identical sets may be packed in same container. C.Inventory door hardware jointly with representatives of hardware supplier and hardware installer until each is satisfied that count is correct. D.Deliver individually packaged door hardware items promptly to place of installation (shop or Project site). E.Provide secure lock-up for door hardware delivered to the Project, but not yet installed. Control handling and installation of hardware items that are not immediately replaceable so that completion of the W ork will not be delayed by hardware losses both before and after installation. 1.5 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.Coordination: Coordinate hardware with other work. Furnish hardware items of proper design for use on doors and frames of the thickness, profile, swing security and similar requirements indicated, as necessary for the proper installation and function, regardless of omissions or conflicts in the information on the Contract Documents. 1.6 W ARRANTY A.General W arranty: Special warranties specified in this Article shall not deprive Owner of other rights Owner may have under other provisions of the Contract Documents and shall be in addition to, and run concurrent with, other warranties made by Contractor under requirements of the Contract Documents. B.Special W arranty: W ritten warranty, executed by manufacturer agreeing to repair or replace components of door hardware that fail in materials or workmanship within specified warranty period. Failures include, but are not limited to, the following: 1.Structural failures including excessive deflection, cracking, or breakage. 2.Faulty operation of operators and door hardware. DOOR HARDW ARE 087100 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 3.Deterioration of metals, metal finishes, and other materials beyond normal weathering. C.W arranty Period: From date of Substantial Completion, unless otherwise indicated.: 1.Closers: Ten (10) years. 2.Locksets: Three (3) years 3.All other Hardware: Two (2) years. 1.7 MAINTENANCE A.Maintenance Tools and Instructions: Furnish a complete set of specialized tools and maintenance instructions as needed for Owner's continued adjustment, maintenance, and removal and replacement of door hardware. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 MANUFACTURERS A.Provide products and manufacturers as listed in "Schedule of Acceptable Manufacturers and Products" included at end of this section. 2.2 SCHEDULED HARDW ARE A.Requirements for design, grade, function, finish, size, and other distinctive qualities of each type of finish hardware are indicated in the "Hardware Schedule" at the end of this Section. Products are identified by using hardware designation numbers of the following: 1.Manufacturer's Product Designations: The product designation and name of one manufacturer are listed for each hardware type required for the purpose of establishing minimum requirements. Provide either the product designated, or equivalent product. 2.3 MATERIALS AND FABRICATION A.Fasteners: Provide hardware manufactured to conform to published templates, generally prepared for machine screw installation. Do not provide hardware that has been prepared for self-tapping sheet metal screws, except as specifically indicated.. 1.Provide stainless steel fasteners for thresholds. B.Furnish screws for installation with each hardware item. Provide Phillips flat-head screws except as otherwise indicated. Finish exposed (exposed under any condition) screws to match hardware finish or, if exposed in surfaces of other work, to match finish of this other work as closely as possible including "prepared for paint" surfaces to receive painted finish. DOOR HARDW ARE 087100 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 C.Provide concealed fasteners for hardware units that are exposed when door is closed except to the extent no standard units of type specified are available with concealed fasteners. Do not use thru-bolts for installation where bolt head or nut on opposite face is exposed in other work unless their use is the only means of reinforcing the work adequately to fasten the hardware securely. W here thru-bolts are used as a means of reinforcing the work, provide sleeves for each thru-bolt or use sex screw fasteners. 1.Thru-bolting of hardware will only be permitted where required by NFPA 80, door assembly listing requirements, and the door assembly manufacturer’s installation instructions. Fasteners for closer, exit devices and similar hardware that are exposed on opposite face of door from unit will not be permitted. 2.4 HINGES, BUTTS A.Templates: Provide only template-produced units for hinges at new frames. Provide units to match existing frame mortises where frame is being re-used. B.Screws: Provide Phillips flat-head screws complying with the following requirements: 1.Finish screw heads to match surface of hinges. C.Hinge Pins: Except as otherwise indicated, provide hinge pins as follows: 1.Out-Swing Exterior Doors: Nonremovable pins. 2.Tips: Ball tips, finished to match leaves. 2.5 LOCK CYLINDERS, CORES AND KEYING A.Keying System: Provide keying system to integrate with Owner’s existing keying system; coordinate with Owner’s requirements. B.Equip locks with cylinders for interchangeable-core 6 or 7-pin tumbler inserts; coordinate with Owner. Furnish only temporary inserts for the construction period, and remove these when directed. 1.Furnish final cores and keys for installation by Owner. C.Comply with Owner's instructions for masterkeying and, except as otherwise indicated, provide individual change key for each lock that is not designated to be keyed alike with a group of related locks. 1.Permanently inscribe each key with number of lock that identifies cylinder manufacturer's key symbol, and notation, "DO NOT DUPLICATE." 2.Design master key system allowing for 300 percent expansion. D.Metals: Construct lock cylinder and core parts from brass or bronze, stainless steel, or nickel silver. DOOR HARDW ARE 087100 - 5 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 E.Key Material: Provide keys of nickel silver only. F.Key Quantity: Furnish 5 construction master keys, and 2 construction control keys. 2.6 LOCKS, LATCHES AND BOLTS A.Locksets and Latchsets: Provide ANSI A156.13, Series 1000, Grade 1 UL listed, extra heavy-duty mortise type locksets with 2-3/4 inch backset, with a core housing equipped to accept Owner’s standard 6 or 7-pin cores, as scheduled. 1.Lever and Rose Trim: As selected by Owner. B.Strikes: Provide manufacturer's standard wrought box strike for each latch or lock bolt, with curved lip extended to protect frame, finished to match hardware set, unless otherwise indicated. 1.Provide flat lip strikes for locks with 3-piece, antifriction latchbolts as recommended by manufacturer. 2.Provide recess type top strikes for bolts locking into head frames, unless otherwise indicated. 3.Provide dust-proof strikes for foot bolts, except where special threshold construction provides nonrecessed strike for bolt. 4.Provide roller type strikes where recommended by manufacturer of the latch and lock units. C.Lock Throw: Provide 5/8-inch minimum throw of latch on pairs of doors. Comply with UL requirements for throw of bolts and latch bolts on rated fire openings. 1.Provide 1/2-inch minimum throw of latch for other bored and preassembled types of locks and 3/4-inch minimum throw of latch for mortise locks. Provide 1-inch minimum throw for all dead bolts. 2.7 CLOSERS AND DOOR CONTROL DEVICES A.Size of Units: Except as otherwise specifically indicated, provide non-sized closers for all units. B.Access-Free Manual Closers: W here manual closers are indicated for doors required to be accessible to the physically handicapped, provide adjustable units complying with ADA provisions for door opening force and delayed action closing. C.Piston: Minimum 1-1/2" diameter one piece steel. D.Provide all parallel arm closers with one piece forged extra duty arms or 3/8-inch (9 mm) thick stamped solid steel main and one piece forged or 5/16-inch (8 mm) thick stamped solid steel forearm with bronze bushings. 1.Provide spring cushion arms at all exterior doors, and where indicated. DOOR HARDW ARE 087100 - 6 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 2.Provide standard stop arms at all parallel arm closers scheduled for interior doors where a wall or floor stop is not feasible, and where indicated. 3.Provide non-handed closers. 4.Provide only heavy-duty closers recommended by manufacturer for instructional applications. Standard weight products are not acceptable. E.Provide all regular arm closers with forged or stamped steel mainarm. F.Provide heavy-duty steel stud shoulder bolts (including main arm and forearm connection) at all regular arm, hold open arm, built-in stop arm, and hold open / built-in stop closers. G.Provide exterior closers with all weather hydraulic fluid, suitable from 120EF to -35EF without adjustment. H.Provide closers with powder coat finish on body, arm and plate adapter, or corrosion inhibitor primer and sprayed finish coat. I.Provide grey resilient parts for exposed bumpers. 2.8 W EATHERSTRIPPING AND SEALS A.General: Provide continuous weatherstripping on exterior doors and interior doors where indicated or scheduled. Provide noncorrosive fasteners. B.W eatherstripping at Jambs and Heads: Provide brush type insert and extruded aluminum with anodized finish retainer strips, surface applied, of design and size scheduled. C.W eatherstripping Sweep: Provide sweep consisting of brush type insert and extruded aluminum with anodized finish housing, surface applied, of design and size scheduled. 2.9 THRESHOLDS A.General: Except as otherwise indicated, provide standard metal threshold unit of type, size, and profile as shown or scheduled. 2.10 HARDW ARE FINISHES A.Provide hardware finises as scheduled or manufacturer's standard finish matching this finish. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 EXAMINATION A.Examine conditions, with Installer present, for compliance with requirements for installation tolerances, door and frame supports, and other conditions affecting performance of door hardware. DOOR HARDW ARE 087100 - 7 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 B.Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected. 3.2 INSTALLATION A.Mount hardware units at heights indicated in following applicable publications, except as specifically indicated or required to comply with governing regulations and except as otherwise directed by Architect. 1.All doors with lever trim shall have hardware mounted at heights required by ADA and UFAS regulations. B.Install each hardware item in compliance with the manufacturer's instructions and recommendations. W here cutting and fitting is required to install hardware onto or into surfaces that are later to be painted or finished in another way, coordinate removal, storage, and reinstallation or application of surface protection with finishing work specified in the Division 9 Sections. Do not install surface-mounted items until finishes have been completed on the substrates involved. C.Set units level, plumb, and true to line and location. Adjust and reinforce the attachment substrate as necessary for proper installation and operation. D.Pre-drill and countersink doors, frames and units that are not factory prepared for anchorage fasteners. Space fasteners and anchors in accordance with industry standards. E.Hand tighten screws and fasteners, use of power driven tools must be limited to preliminary driving screws if permitted by door and hardware manufacturer. F.Replace doors damaged by improper hardware installation. G.Set thresholds for exterior doors in full bed of sealant specified in Division 07 Section "Joint Sealant." H.Seals: Comply with manufacturer's instructions and recommendations to the extent installation requirements are not otherwise indicated. 3.3 ADJUSTING, CLEANING, AND DEMONSTRATING A.Adjust and check each operating item of hardware and each door to ensure proper operation or function of every unit. Replace units that cannot be adjusted to operate freely and smoothly or as intended for the application made. 1.W here door hardware is installed more than one month prior to acceptance or occupancy of a space or area, return to the installation during the week prior to acceptance or occupancy and make final check and adjustment of all hardware items in such space or area. Clean operating items as necessary to restore proper function and finish of hardware and doors. Adjust door control devices to compensate for final operation of heating and ventilating equipment. DOOR HARDW ARE 087100 - 8 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 B.Adjust door closers in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions for proper door closer adjustment for spring power, backcheck, closing and latching speed. C.Clean adjacent surfaces soiled by hardware installation. D.Instruct Owner's personnel in the proper adjustment and maintenance of door hardware and hardware finishes. E.Six-Month Adjustment: Approximately six months after the date of Substantial Completion, the Installer, accompanied by representatives of the manufacturers of latchsets and locksets and of door control devices, and of other major hardware suppliers, shall return to the Project to perform the following work: 1.Examine and re-adjust each item of door hardware as necessary to restore function of doors and hardware to comply with specified requirements. 2.Consult with and instruct Owner's personnel in recommended additions to the maintenance procedures. 3.Replace hardware items that have deteriorated or failed due to faulty design, materials, or installation of hardware units. 4.Prepare a written report of current and predictable problems (of substantial nature) in the performance of the hardware. 3.4 HARDW ARE SCHEDULE A.SCHEDULE OF ACCEPTABLE MANUFACTURERS AND PRODUCTS: Manufacturers and products are listed to establish the general product appearance, type and quality intended for use, and Owner preference for the Project. Certain items have been specially selected for their appearance and function, and to match existing campus standard hardware. Equal products of manufacturers other than those listed below may be acceptable where "or equal" is indicated, subject to the approval of the Architect. Substitutions proposed f or hardware items must be equivalent in every way, as judged solely by Architect 1.Hinges: Hager BB 1168, full mortise heavy weight; 4-1/2" x 4-1/2", 4-ball bearing 5-knuckle in US7 polished antique brass finish; or equivalent by Bommer, McKinney or Stanley. 2.Locksets/Latchsets: Corbin Russwin ML2000 Series mortise lockset with lever and rose style as selected by Architect, in US7 polished antique brass finish, with interchangeable/ removable core, or equal by Yale or Best. 3.Interchangeable Cores: Match Owner’s existing keying system, no substitutions. Provide for insertion in locksets; finish to match lockset. Provide with key and concealed cylinder stamping, temporary construction cores, finish to match lockset. Provide Construction cores for all cylinders at exit devices as well 4.Closers: Provide parallel or standard arm closers as indicated in the General Notes below; reduced opening force for handicapped; in satin brass powder painted finish; DOOR HARDW ARE 087100 - 9 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 Norton 1603BCH 696 Door Controls Door Closer, with full metal covers, or equal by LCN or Yale. 5.Thresholds: Pemko 252x2 FG thermal commercial saddle, in mill finish extruded bronze finish, or equal. 6.Perimeter Gasketing: Pemko Cushion V B75 1-1/8" wide, in brass/bronze finish, or equal. 7.W eatherstripping Sweep: Brush Gasketing with aluminum retainer Pemko 18100GNB, dark bronze anodized finish, or equal. B.SCHEDULED HARDW ARE SETS GENERAL NOTES: 1.Doors hardware shall not prohibit exiting from spaces. 2.Provide hardware finishes above unless noted otherwise for a specific set or door. 3.Provide all required installation accessories and options necessary for complete installation of each hardware component, to ensure proper operation of the product. 4.Coordinate all hardware components for each door leaf for overall compatibility. 5.Through-bolting of hardware is not permitted, coordinate all blocking requirements with door manufacturer. 6.Provide all interior doors with wall stops, one per leaf; provide overhead type as required when wall stop not feasible. Specific stops scheduled are exceptions to this. 7.W here door closers are scheduled below, provide parallel or standard arm closers placed on the least conspicuous side of the door, unless noted otherwise. 8.Functions: The lockset/exit device function specified is for BIDDING ONLY. Review all lock and exit device functions with Owner prior to submission of door schedule. C.HARDW ARE SETS. SET 1 - DOOR 001 -Reuse closer, hinges and panic devices 1 Outside trim for panic device - nightlatch function with lever 1 W eatherstripping sweep 1 Perimeter gasketing SET 2 - DOOR 002 -Remove hardware and fix door in place. 1 Perimeter gasketing SET 3 - DOOR 003 DOOR HARDW ARE 087100 - 10 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 -Reuse existing 2 Perimeter gasketing 2 W eatherstripping sweep SET 4 - DOOR 004 -Remove hardware and fix door in place. 1 Perimeter gasketing SET 5 - DOOR 005 3 Hinges 1 Mortise lockset, storeroom function 1 Closer 1 Perimeter gasketing 1 W eatherstripping sweep END OF SECTION 087100 DOOR HARDW ARE 087100 - 11 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 088000- GLAZING PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes glazing for the following products and applications, including those specified in other Sections where glazing requirements are specified by reference to this Section: 1.W indows. 2.Doors 1.2 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS A.General: Provide glazing systems capable of withstanding normal thermal movement and wind and impact loads (where applicable) without failure, including loss or glass breakage attributable to the following: defective manufacture, fabrication, and installation; failure of sealants or gaskets to remain watertight and airtight; deterioration of glazing materials; or other defects in construction. B.Thermal Movements: Provide glazing that allows for thermal movements resulting from the following maximum change (range) in ambient and surface temperatures acting on glass framing members and glazing components. Base engineering calculation on surface temperatures of materials due to both solar heat gain and nighttime-sky heat loss. 1.Temperature Change (Range): 120 deg F (67 deg C), ambient; 180 deg F (100 deg C), material surfaces. 1.3 SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: For each glass product and glazing material indicated. B.Samples: For the following products, in the form of 12-inch- (300-mm-) square Samples for glass. 1.Vacuum glass C.Glazing Schedule: Use same designations indicated on Drawings for glazed openings in preparing a schedule listing glass types and thicknesses for each size opening and location. D.Product Test Reports: From a qualified testing agency indicating the following products comply with requirements, based on comprehensive testing of current products: 1.Vacuum glass. 2.Glazing sealants. GLAZING 088000 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Installer Qualifications: An experienced installer who has completed glazing similar in material, design, and extent to that indicated for Project and whose work has resulted in construction with a record of successful in-service performance. B.Source Limitations: Obtain each type of glass from one primary-glass manufacturer. C.Elastomeric Glazing Sealant Product Testing: Obtain sealant test results for product test reports in "Submittals" Article from a qualified testing agency based on testing current sealant formulations within a 36-month period. 1.Sealant Testing Agency Qualifications: An independent testing agency qualified according to ASTM C 1021 to conduct the testing indicated, as documented according to ASTM E 548. 2.Test elastomeric glazing sealants for compliance with requirements specified by reference to ASTM C 920, and where applicable, to other standard test methods. D.Safety Glass: Category II materials complying with testing requirements in 16 CFR 1201 and ANSI Z97.1. 1.Subject to compliance with requirements, permanently mark safety glass with certification label of Safety Glazing Certification Council or another certification agency acceptable to authorities having jurisdiction. 2.Safety glass includes fully tempered glass. E.Glazing Publications: Comply with published recommendations of glass product manufacturers and organizations below, unless more stringent requirements are indicated. Refer to these publications for glazing terms not otherwise defined in this Section or in referenced standards. 1.SIGMA Publications: SIGMA TM-3000, "Vertical Glazing Guidelines." 2.GANA Publications: GANA'S "Glazing Manual". 1.5 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A.Protect glazing materials according to manufacturer's written instructions and as needed to prevent damage to glass and glazing materials from condensation, temperature changes, direct exposure to sun, or other causes. 1.6 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.Environmental Limitations: Do not proceed with glazing when ambient and substrate temperature conditions are outside limits permitted by glazing material manufacturers and when glazing channel substrates are wet from rain, frost, condensation, or other causes. GLAZING 088000 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 1.Do not install liquid glazing sealants when ambient and substrate temperature conditions are outside limits permitted by glazing sealant manufacturer or below 40 deg F (4.4 deg C). 1.7 W ARRANTY A.General W arranty: Special warranties specified in this Article shall not deprive Owner of other rights Owner may have under other provisions of the Contract Documents and shall be in addition to, and run concurrent with, other warranties made by Contractor under requirements of the Contract Documents. B.Manufacturer's Special W arranty on Vacuum Glass: W ritten warranty, made out to Owner and signed by vacuum glass manufacturer agreeing to furnish replacements for vacuum glass units that deteriorate within specified warranty period indicated below. 1.W arranty Period: 10 years from date of Substantial Completion. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 PRIMARY FLOAT GLASS A.Float Glass: ASTM C 1036, Type I (transparent glass, flat), Quality q3 (glazing select); Class 1 unless otherwise indicated in schedules at the end of Part 3. 2.2 HEAT-TREATED FLOAT GLASS A.Fabrication Process: By horizontal (roller-hearth) process with roll-wave distortion parallel to bottom edge of glass as installed, unless otherwise indicated. B.Heat-Treated Float Glass: ASTM C 1048; Type I (transparent glass, flat); Quality q3 (glazing select); class, kind, and condition as indicated in schedules at the end of Part 3. 2.3 VACUUM GLASS A.Vacuum Glass Units: Preassembled units consisting of sealed lites of glass separated by pillar spacers and a 0.3mm vacuum space at 10^ Pa. which eliminates the transmittance of thermal and sound conductance. 1.Pillar materials: Translucent ceramic balls. 2.Pillar distance: 40*40 mm 3.Getter type: Stripe shape 4.Evacuation holes: No 5.Edge width: 14mm 6.Glass sealing material: Low temperature glass solder 7.Glass thickness: 8.15mm 8.Glass type: Annealed GLAZING 088000 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 B.Basis of Design Product: HaanGlas VIG Basic www.vacuumglass.com; contact Kevin Sarr 203-645-1799 or kevin@vacuumglassllc.com . 2.4 ELASTOMERIC GLAZING SEALANTS A.General: Provide products of type indicated, complying with the following requirements: 1.Compatibility: Select glazing sealants that are compatible with one another and with other materials they will contact, including glass products, seals of insulating-glass units, and glazing channel substrates, under conditions of service and application, as demonstrated by sealant manufacturer based on testing and field experience. 2.Suitability: Comply with sealant and glass manufacturers' written instructions for selecting glazing sealants suitable for applications indicated and for conditions existing at time of installation. 3.Colors of Exposed Glazing Sealants: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's full range for this characteristic. B.Single-Component Neutral-Curing Silicone Sealant: ASTM C 920; Type S; Grade NS; Class 50; Uses NT, M, G, A, and, as applicable to joint substrates indicated, O. 1.Products: a.Dow Corning Corporation; 791. b.Dow Corning Corporation; 795. c.GE Silicones; SilPruf NB SCS9000. d.GE Silicones; UltraPruf II SCS2900. e.Pecora Corporation; 865. f.Pecora Corporation; 895. g.Pecora Corporation; 898 2.5 GLAZING PUTTY A.Glazing Putty for W ood W indows: Provide one of the following or equal: 1.DAP 33 2.Sarco Dual Glaze. 3.Sarco Type M (must be applied in the shop) 4.Allback Linseed Glazing Putty 2.6 MISCELLANEOUS GLAZING MATERIALS A.General: Provide products of material, size, and shape complying with referenced glazing standard, requirements of manufacturers of glass and other glazing materials for application indicated, and with a proven record of compatibility with surfaces contacted in installation. B.Cleaners, Primers, and Sealers: Types recommended by sealant or gasket manufacturer.. GLAZING 088000 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 C.Setting Blocks: Elastomeric material with a Shore A durometer hardness of 85, plus or minus 5. D.Spacers: Elastomeric blocks or continuous extrusions with a Shore A durometer hardness required by glass manufacturer to maintain glass lites in place for installation indicated. E.Edge Blocks: Elastomeric material of hardness needed to limit glass lateral movement (side walking). F.Cylindrical Glazing Sealant Backing: ASTM C 1330, Type O (open-cell material), of size and density to control glazing sealant depth and otherwise produce optimum glazing sealant performance. G.Metal Push Points for Glazing W ith Putty: Steel push points with shoulders, designed for glazing. 2.7 FABRICATION OF GLASS AND OTHER GLAZING PRODUCTS A.Fabricate glass and other glazing products in sizes required to glaze openings indicated for Project, with edge and face clearances, edge and surface conditions, and bite complying with written instructions of product manufacturer and referenced glazing standard, to comply with system performance requirements. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 PREPARATION A.Clean glazing channels and other framing members receiving glass immediately before glazing. Remove coatings not firmly bonded to substrates. 3.2 GLAZING, GENERAL A.Comply with combined written instructions of manufacturers of glass, sealants, gaskets, and other glazing materials, unless more stringent requirements are indicated, including those in referenced glazing publications. B.Glazing channel dimensions, as indicated on Drawings, provide necessary bite on glass, minimum edge and face clearances, and adequate sealant thicknesses, with reasonable tolerances. Adjust as required by Project conditions during installation. C.Protect glass edges from damage during handling and installation. Remove damaged glass from Project site and legally dispose of off Project site. Damaged glass is glass with edge damage or other imperfections that, when installed, could weaken glass and impair performance and appearance. D.Apply primers to joint surfaces where required for adhesion of sealants, as determined by preconstruction sealant-substrate testing. GLAZING 088000 - 5 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 E.Install setting blocks in sill rabbets, sized and located to comply with referenced glazing publications, unless otherwise required by glass manufacturer. Set blocks in thin course of compatible sealant suitable for heel bead. F.Do not exceed edge pressures stipulated by glass manufacturers for installing glass lites. G.Provide spacers for glass lites where the length plus width is larger than 50 inches (1270 mm) as follows: 1.Locate spacers directly opposite each other on both inside and outside faces of glass. Install correct size and spacing to preserve required face clearances, unless gaskets and glazing tapes are used that have demonstrated ability to maintain required face clearances and to comply with system performance requirements. 2.Provide 1/8-inch (3-mm) minimum bite of spacers on glass and use thickness equal to sealant width. W ith glazing tape, use thickness slightly less than final compressed thickness of tape. H.Provide edge blocking where indicated or needed to prevent glass lites from moving sideways in glazing channel, as recommended in writing by glass manufacturer and according to requirements in referenced glazing publications. I.Set glass lites in each series with uniform pattern, draw, bow, and similar characteristics. 3.3 SEALANT GLAZING (W ET) A.Sealant glaze insulating glass units. B.Install continuous spacers, or spacers combined with cylindrical sealant backing, between glass lites and glazing stops to maintain glass face clearances and to prevent sealant from extruding into glass channel and blocking weep systems until sealants cure. Secure spacers or spacers and backings in place and in position to control depth of installed sealant relative to edge clearance for optimum sealant performance. C.Force sealants into glazing channels to eliminate voids and to ensure complete wetting or bond of sealant to glass and channel surfaces. D.Tool exposed surfaces of sealants to provide a substantial wash away from glass 3.4 PUTTY GLAZING. A.Putty glaze glass restoration glass panes. B.Prime area of sash that will be in contact with glazing putty with boiled linseed oil before glazing. C.Install bed of glazing putty, install glass, and hold in place with glazing points spaced a maximum of 3" o.c. with one on either side of each corner. GLAZING 088000 - 6 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 D.Install glazing putty firmly against glass and wood member being glazed. Tool smooth. Line of putty shall not extend past line of sash member on interior of glass pane. E.After putty has fully dried, paint over installed putty to protect it. 3.5 PROTECTION AND CLEANING A.Protect glass from contact with contaminating substances resulting from construction operations, including weld splatter. If, despite such protection, contaminating substances do come into contact with glass, remove them immediately as recommended by glass manufacturer. B.Examine glass surfaces adjacent to or below exterior concrete and other masonry surfaces at frequent intervals during construction, but not less than once a month, for build-up of dirt, scum, alkaline deposits, or stains; remove as recommended by glass manufacturer. C.Remove and replace glass that is broken, chipped, cracked, abraded, or damaged in any way, including natural causes, accidents, and vandalism, during construction period. D.W ash glass on both exposed surfaces in each area of Project not more than four days before date scheduled for inspections that establish date of Substantial Completion. W ash glass as recommended by glass manufacturer. 3.6 GLASS SCHEDULE A.Restored W indows: Provide one of the following as scheduled: 1.Replacement Glass for Double Hung W indows: 8.15mm vacuum glass. 2.Existing glass to be reglazed in same opening. B.Restored Doors: Clear, 1/4" thick fully tempered float glass, Kind FT. END OF SECTION 088000 GLAZING 088000 - 7 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 SECTION 099100 - PAINTING PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A.This Section includes surf ace preparation and the application of paint systems on the following exterior substrates: 1.W ood. 2.Galvanized Steel. B.Related work specified elsewhere 1.Division 06 Sections for shop priming carpentry with primers specified in this Section. 1.2 SUBMITTALS A.Product Data: For each type of product indicated. B.Samples for Initial Selection: For each type of topcoat product indicated. C.Samples for Verification: For each type of paint system and in each color and gloss of topcoat indicated. 1.Submit Samples on rigid backing, 8 inches (200 mm) square. 2.Step coats on Samples to show each coat required for system. 3.Label each coat of each Sample. 4.Label each Sample for location and application area. D.Product List: For each product indicated, include the following: 1.Cross-reference to paint system and locations of application areas. Use same designations indicated on Drawings and in schedules. E.Qualifications of firms and personnel listed in “Quality Assurance” article below. 1.3 QUALITY ASSURANCE A.Painting Applicators: W ork must be performed by a firm having not less than five (5) years successful experience in comparable painting work and employing personnel skilled in the processes and operations indicated. 1.Only skilled journeymen painters shall be used for this work. PAINTING 099100 - 1 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 2.In acceptance or rejection of painting work, no allowance will be made for lack of skill on the part of the workmen. B.Mockups: Apply benchmark samples of each paint system indicated and each color and finish selected to verify preliminary selections made under sample submittals and to demonstrate aesthetic effects and set quality standards for materials and execution. 1.Architect will select one surface to represent surfaces and conditions for application of each paint system specified in Part 3. 2.Final approval of color selections will be based on benchmark samples. a.If preliminary color selections are not approved, apply additional benchmark samples of additional colors selected by Architect at no added cost to Owner. 1.4 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A.Store materials not in use in tightly covered containers in well-ventilated areas with ambient temperatures continuously maintained at not less than 45 deg F (7 deg C). 1.Maintain containers in clean condition, free of foreign materials and residue. 2.Remove rags and waste from storage areas daily. 1.5 PROJECT CONDITIONS A.Apply paints only when temperature of surfaces to be painted and ambient air temperatures are between 50 and 95 deg F (10 and 35 deg C). B.Do not apply paints when relative humidity exceeds 85 percent; at temperatures less than 5 deg F (3 deg C) above the dew point; or to damp or wet surfaces. C.Do not apply paints in snow, rain, fog, or mist; when relative humidity exceeds 85 percent; at temperatures less than 5 deg F (3 deg C) above the dew point; or to damp or wet surfaces. D.Do not use torches, heat guns, or any other heat generating equipment to remove paint or coatings. E.Do not use abrasive methods to remove paint; chemical strippers and hand cleaning methods only may be used. F.Scheduling: Schedule painting so that wet work will not be harmed or marred by airborne dust or debris from other construction work. G.Safety: Use all means necessary to protect all persons (whether engaged in the work of this Section or not) from any harm caused by work of this Section. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 MANUFACTURERS PAINTING 099100 - 2 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 A.Available Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, manufacturers offering products that may be incorporated into the W ork include, but are not limited to, the following: 1.Benjamin Moore & Co. 2.PPG Architectural Finishes, Inc. 3.Sherwin-W illiams Company. 4.Tnemec 2.2 PAINT, GENERAL A.Material Compatibility: 1.Provide materials for use within each paint system that are compatible with one another, substrates indicated, patching and repair materials and cementitious casting materials, under conditions of service and application as demonstrated by manufacturer, based on testing and field experience. 2.For each coat in a paint system, provide products recommended in writing by manufacturers of topcoat for use in paint system and on substrate indicated. B.VOC Requirements of Field-Applied Paints and Coatings: Provide products that comply with the more restrictive VOC content indicated by reference to MPI ranges, exclusive of colorants added to a tint base, when calculated according to 40 CFR 59, Subpart D (EPA Method 24) and the OTC (Ozone Transport Commission) restrictions. C.Colors: Match existing color scheme for each building element, as accepted by the Architect in the submittals process. D.Paint Strippers: W here restoration of existing wood and metal members and components is indicated on Drawings, use paint removers specifically designed for removing paint from substrates indicated, and approved by Architect for use on each substrate. E.Detergent: Mild detergent, approved by the Architect. PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 EXAMINATION A.Examine substrates and conditions, with Applicator present, for compliance with requirements for maximum moisture content and other conditions affecting performance of work. B.Maximum Moisture Content of Substrates: W hen measured with an electronic moisture meter as follows: 1.W ood: 15 percent. PAINTING 099100 - 3 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 C.Verify suitability of substrates, including surface conditions and compatibility with existing finishes and primers. D.Begin coating application only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected and surfaces are dry. 1.Beginning coating application constitutes Contractor's acceptance of substrates and conditions. 3.2 PREPARATION A.Comply with manufacturer's written instructions as applicable to substrates indicated. B.Remove plates, machined surfaces, and similar items already in place that are not to be painted. If removal is impractical or impossible because of size or weight of item, provide surface-applied protection before surface preparation and painting. 1.After completing painting operations, use workers skilled in the trades involved to reinstall items that were removed. Remove surface-applied protection if any. 2.Do not paint over labels of independent testing agencies or equipment name, identification, performance rating, or nomenclature plates. C.Clean substrates of substances that could impair bond of paints, including dirt, oil, grease, and incompatible paints and encapsulants. 1.Remove incompatible primers and reprime substrate with compatible primers as required to produce paint systems indicated. D.W ood: Clean surfaces of dirt, oil, and other foreign substances with scrapers, mineral spirits, and sandpaper, as required. Sand surfaces exposed to view smooth and dust off. 1.Scrape and clean small, dry, seasoned knots, and apply a thin coat of white shellac or other recommended knot sealer before applying primer. After priming, fill holes and imperfections in finish surfaces with putty or plastic wood filler. Sand smooth when dried. 2.Prime, stain, or seal wood to be painted immediately on delivery. Prime edges, ends, faces, undersides, and backsides of wood, including cabinets, counters, cases, and paneling. 3.Seal tops, bottoms, and cutouts of unprimed wood doors with a heavy coat of varnish or sealer immediately on delivery. 4.W hen transparent finish is required, backprime with spar varnish or polyurethane. 5.Existing Surfaces: Power wash exterior substrates thoroughly to remove mildew, dirt and chalk deposits. Remove all blistered, peeling and scaling paint to sound substrate by scraping, sanding, and wire brushing. Prime bare spots prior to applying finish coat. Remove loose or split sealant compounds and re-seal in accordance with Section 079200 "Joint Sealant." Spot prime surfaces that have been defaced with marking pens, crayons, or lipstick with pigmented shellac based primer. PAINTING 099100 - 4 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 E.Existing W ood and Metal to be Stripped and Refinished: 1.Comply with stripper manufacturer's printed directions. 2.Apply chemical stripper with a brush and remove the stripper and liquified finish by hand with scraping knives, steel wool and denatured alcohol. Use all necessary care to avoid scraping, scaring, or damaging profiles and surfaces. 3.Apply and remove stripper as many times as required to completely remove the finish buildup and provide a uniform surface appearance. Take care that grain of wood is not raised any more than required to achieve desired appearance. 4.After buildup has been removed, clean surface with steel wool and denatured alcohol and wipe with a clean dry cloth. F.Galvanized-Metal Substrates: Remove grease and oil residue from galvanized sheet metal fabricated from coil stock by mechanical methods to produce clean, lightly etched surfaces that promote adhesion of subsequently applied paints. 3.3 APPLICATION A.Apply paints according to manufacturer's written instructions. 1.Use applicators and techniques suited for paint and substrate indicated. 2.Paint surfaces behind movable equipment and furniture same as similar exposed surfaces. Before final installation, paint surfaces behind permanently fixed equipment or furniture with prime coat only. 3.Paint front and backsides of access panels, removable or hinged covers, and similar hinged items to match exposed surfaces. B.Application Procedures: Apply paints and coatings by brush or roller according to the manufacturer's directions, except s noted below. Spray application is not permitted for trim, ceilings and walls, , unless specifically approved by Architect in advance for each individual situation. Roller application on woodwork is not permitted. 1.Apply paints to produce surface films without cloudiness, spotting, holidays, laps, brush marks, roller tracking, runs, sags, ropiness, or other surface imperfections. Cut in sharp lines and color breaks. 2.Brushes: Use brushes best suited for the type of material applied. Use brush of appropriate size for the surface or item being painted. 3.Rollers: Use rollers of carpet, velvet back, or high-pile sheep's wool as recommended by the manufacturer for the material and texture required. C.Minimum Coating Thickness: Apply paint materials no thinner than manufacturer's recommended spreading rate. Provide the total dry film thickness of the entire system as recommended by the manufacturer. D. Tint each undercoat a lighter shade to facilitate identification of each coat if multiple coats of same material are to be applied. Tint undercoats to match color of topcoat, but provide sufficient difference in shade of undercoats to distinguish each separate coat. PAINTING 099100 - 5 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 E.If undercoats or other conditions show through topcoat, apply additional coats until cured film has a uniform paint finish, color, and appearance. F.Apply paints to produce surface films without cloudiness, spotting, holidays, laps, brush marks, roller tracking, runs, sags, ropiness, or other surface imperfections. Cut in sharp lines and color breaks. 3.4 CLEANING AND PROTECTION A.At end of each workday, remove rubbish, empty cans, rags, and other discarded materials from Project site. B.After completing paint application, clean spattered surfaces. Remove spattered paints by washing, scraping, or other methods. Do not scratch or damage adjacent finished surfaces. C.Protect work of other trades against damage from paint application. Correct damage to work of other trades by cleaning, repairing, replacing, and refinishing, as approved by Architect, and leave in an undamaged condition. D.At completion of construction activities of other trades, touch up and restore damaged or defaced painted surfaces. 3.5 EXTERIOR PAINTING SCHEDULE A.General: Provide listed products or equal products of other named manufacturers in Part 2. B.Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Metal (Sheet metal, lintels, other items indicated): Full-gloss, acrylic latex enamel finish - 2 coats - self-priming. 1.Prime Coat: Gloss acrylic latex enamel paint; MPI # 114, X-Green 114, 154, X-Green 154, 164, LEED 2009, LEED V4. a.Benjamin Moore Ultra Spec D.T.M. Acrylic Gloss Enamel HP28 2.Top Coat: Gloss acrylic latex enamel paint; MPI # 114, X-Green 114, 154, X-Green 154, 164, LEED 2009, LEED V4. a.Benjamin Moore Ultra Spec D.T.M. Acrylic Gloss Enamel HP28 C.W ood Trim, Painted W ood W indows, Doors and Frames: Exterior Acrylic Latex, Satin or Gloss Finish as selected by Architect, self-priming. Two coats on new bare substrates, one coat repaint over sound, unpatched painted surfaces. 1.Prime Coat: All-purpose primer; MPI # 6, 17, X-Green 17, 39, 50, X-Green 50, 137, X-Green 137, LEED Credit, CHPS Certified. a.Benjamin Moore Fresh Start High-Hiding All Purpose Primer 046 2.First and Second Coats (Satin): Acrylic latex paint; MPI #15. a. Benjamin Moore Ultra Spec EXT Satin N448 PAINTING 099100 - 6 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly W ilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 3.First and Second Coats (Gloss): Acrylic latex paint; MPI #11. a. Benjamin Moore Ultra Spec EXT Gloss N449. END OF SECTION 099100 PAINTING 099100 - 7 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 LIGHTNING PROTECTION FOR STRUCTURES 264113 - 1 SECTION 264113 - LIGHTNING PROTECTION FOR STRUCTURES PART 1 - GENERAL 1.1 SUMMARY A. Section includes: 1. Removing existing lightning protection system on roof. 2. Replacing damaged and missing components of existing lightning protection system. 3. Reinstalling existing lightning protection system 4. Testing installed lightning protection system. 1.2 ACTION SUBMITTALS A. Product Data: For each type of product indicated. B. Shop Drawings: For air terminals and mounting accessories. 1. Layout of the lightning protection system, along with details of the components to be used in the installation. 2. Include indications for use of raceway, data on how concealment requirements will be met, and calculations required by NFPA 780 for bonding of grounded and isolated metal bodies. 1.3 INFORMATIONAL SUBMITTALS A. Qualification Data: For qualified Installer and manufacturer. Include data on listing or certification by UL. B. Field quality-control reports. C. Comply with recommendations in NFPA 780, Annex D, "Inspection and Maintenance of Lightning Protection Systems," for maintenance of the lightning protection system. D. As-Built Drawings: Plans showing dimensioned as-built locations of grounding features, including the following: 1. Ground rods. 2. Ground loop conductor. E. UL certification for lightning protection system. Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 LIGHTNING PROTECTION FOR STRUCTURES 264113 - 2 1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE A. Installer Qualifications: Certified by UL or LPI as a Master Installer/Designer, trained and approved for installation of units required for this Project. B. Manufacturer Qualifications: A manufacturer regularly engaged in the production of lightning protection equipment and shall be listed by UL as a manufacturer of lightning protection equipment. The lightning protection system shall be standard products C. System Certificate: Installed system shall meet all requirements to obtain a UL Master Label for system. D. UL listing for Manufacturer and Electrical Components, Devices, and Accessories: Listed and labeled as defined in NFPA 780, "Definitions" Article. 1.5 COORDINATION A. Coordinate installation of lightning protection with installation of other building systems and components, including electrical wiring, supporting structures and building materials, metal bodies requiring bonding to lightning protection components, and building finishes. B. Coordinate installation of air terminals attached to roof systems with roofing manufacturer and Installer. 1. Flashings of through-roof assemblies shall comply with roofing manufacturers' specifications and shall maintain roofing system warranty. 2. Installation of air terminals shall not void roofing manufacturer’s warranty. 1.6 SPECIAL PROJECT CONDITIONS A. Photo document all concealed portions of the lightning protection system as they are being installed. Include lightning protection system grounding electrodes, connections to structural metal, connections to underground metal piping entering the structure, connections to electrical and electronic service grounds, ground rings, etc. This documentation shall be authenticated by the Owner or Owner’s representative. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.1 MANUFACTURERS A. Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, available manufacturers offering products that may be incorporated into the Work include, but are not limited to, the following: 1. East Coast Lightning Equipment Inc. 2. ERICO International Corporation. Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 LIGHTNING PROTECTION FOR STRUCTURES 264113 - 3 3. Harger. 4. Heary Bros. Lightning Protection Co. Inc. 5. Independent Protection Co. 6. Preferred Lightning Protection. 7. Robbins Lightning, Inc. 8. Thompson Lightning Protection, Inc. 2.2 LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEM COMPONENTS A. Components shall comply with UL 96 and NFPA 780, and shall be fabricated of copper unless otherwise specified. B. Class I materials shall be used on structures or portions of structures that do not exceed 75 feet in height above grade level. Class II materials shall be used on structures that exceed 75 feet in height above grade. C. Copper shall be of the grade ordinarily required for commercial electrical work, generally designated as being 95 percent conductive when annealed. Copper materials shall not be mounted on aluminum, Galvalume®, galvanized steel or zinc surfaces. This includes those materials that have been painted. Copper system components within 2 feet of chimney exhausts shall be tin coated. D. Air Terminals: 1. Air terminals shall extend a minimum of ten inches above the object or area they are to protect. Air terminals shall be located at intervals not exceeding 20’-0” along ridges of pitched roofs and along the perimeter of flat or gently sloping roofs (flat or gently sloping roofs include roofs that have a pitch less than 3:12). Flat or gently sloping roofs exceeding 50’-0” in width shall be provided with additional air terminals located at intervals not exceeding 50’. Air terminals shall be located within two feet of the ends of ridges, roof edges and outside corners of protected areas. 2. Air terminals shall be installed on stacks, flues, mechanical units and other objects not located within a zone of protection. Permanent metal objects on the structure having an exposed metal thickness 3/16” or greater may be substituted for air terminals and shall connected to the lightning protection system as required by the specified standards using main size conductor and bonding plates having a minimum of 3 square inches of surface contact area. 3. Air terminal bases shall be securely fastened to the structure in accordance with the specified standards. Fasteners may include stainless steel screws, bolts, nails, anchors or adhesive. Adhesive shall be compatible with the surface on which it is used. Any protective sheets or pads that may be required by the roofing manufacturer shall be furnished and installed by the roofing contractor. E. Main and Down Conductors: 1. Main conductors shall be sized as Class I or Class II materials in accordance with the specified standards. Conductors shall provide a two way, horizontal or downward path from each strike or air terminal to connections to the lightning protection ground electrode system. Conductors shall be free of excessive Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 LIGHTNING PROTECTION FOR STRUCTURES 264113 - 4 splices and no bend of a conductor shall form an included angle of less than 90 degrees nor have a radius of bend less than 8 inches. 2. Conductors shall be securely fastened to the structure on which they are placed at intervals not exceeding 3 feet. Fasteners shall be of the same material or of a material equally resistant to corrosion as that of the conductor. Any protective sheets or pads that may be required by the roofing manufacturer shall be furnished and installed by the roofing contractor. 3. Connector fittings shall be listed for the purpose and of the same material as the conductor or of electrolytically compatible materials. 4. Down conductors shall be sized as Class I or Class II materials in accordance with the specified standards. Class II conductors from a higher portion of a structure shall continue to connections to the lightning protection ground electrode system. Down conductors shall be spaced at intervals averaging not more than 100 feet around the perimeter of the structure. In no case shall a structure have fewer than two down conductors. Where down conductors are installed exposed on the exterior of a structure and are subject to physical damage or displacement, guards shall be used to protect the conductor a minimum of 6 feet above grade. Metallic guards shall be bonded at each end. F. Roof Penetrations: Roof penetrations required for down conductors shall be made using thru-roof assemblies with solid riser bars or conduits and appropriate roof flashing. Conductors shall not pass directly through the roof. The roofing contractor shall furnish and install the materials required to properly seal all roof penetrations of the lightning protection components and any additional roofing materials or preparations required by the roofing manufacturer for lightning conductor runs to assure compatibility with the warranty for the roof including roof pads that may be required to protect the roof under each of the lightning protection components. G. Ground Electrodes: 1. Each down conductor shall terminate at a ground electrode dedicated to the lightning protection system, or to a building or facility ground electrode system that consists of multiple ground electrodes that are interconnected with a ground ring conductor. 2. Ground rod electrodes shall be copper-clad steel, a minimum 5/8” diameter and 10 feet long. The down conductor shall be connected to the ground electrode using a bronze ground rod clamp having a minimum of 1½” contact between the ground rod electrode and the conductor measured parallel to the axis of the ground rod electrode, or by an Ultraweld exothermically welded connection. Ground rod electrodes shall be located a minimum of 2 feet below grade and shall be installed below the frost line where possible (excluding shallow topsoil conditions). 3. Where it is not possible to drive ground rod electrodes because of bedrock or shallow topsoil conditions, ground plate electrodes, radial electrodes, ground ring electrodes, concrete-encased electrodes, or combinations of these may be used in accordance with NFPA® 780. H. Common Bonding of Grounded Systems: Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 LIGHTNING PROTECTION FOR STRUCTURES 264113 - 5 1. Common bonding of all grounded systems within the building shall be ensured by interconnecting them to the lightning protection system using main size conductor and fittings. 2. For structures exceeding 60 feet in height, the interconnection of the lightning protection system ground electrodes and other grounded systems shall be in the form of a ground loop conductor. 3. These grounded systems shall include but are not limited to the electrical service, communication, and antenna system grounds as well as all underground metallic piping systems including water, gas, sewer, underground metallic conduits, etc. Interconnection to a gas line shall be made on the customer’s side of the meter. I. Potential Equalization: Grounded metal bodies located within the required bonding distance as determined by the bonding distance formula in NFPA® 780 shall be bonded to the lightning protection system using the required bonding conductors and connections. J. Surge Protection Devices: 1. Surge protection devices (SPD) shall be provided at all power service entrances and at entrances of conductive signal, data and communication services. 2. AC SPD’s shall be listed and labeled as compliant with UL 1449, 3rd Edition and shall have a nominal discharge current (In) rating of at least 20 kA 8/20 μs per phase 3. SPD’s shall be listed for the protection of conductive signal, data, and communication services shall have a maximum discharge current (Imax) rating of at least 10 kA 8/20 μs when installed at the entrance PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 INSTALLATION A. Install lightning protection components and systems according to approved shop drawings and requirements of UL 96A and NFPA 780. B. Install conductors with direct paths from air terminals to ground connections. Avoid sharp bends. C. Cable Connections: Use crimped or bolted connections for all conductor splices and connections between conductors and other components. Use exothermic-welded connections in underground portions of the system. 3.2 SLEEVE AND SLEEVE-SEAL INSTALLATION FOR ELECTRICAL PENETRATIONS A. Install sleeves and sleeve seals at penetrations of exterior floor and wall assemblies. Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 LIGHTNING PROTECTION FOR STRUCTURES 264113 - 6 3.3 CORROSION PROTECTION A. Do not combine materials that can form an electrolytic couple that will accelerate corrosion in the presence of moisture unless moisture is permanently excluded from junction of such materials. B. Use conductors with protective coatings where conditions cause deterioration or corrosion of conductors. 3.4 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL A. At completion of the installation of the lightning protection system, the contractor shall apply for inspection of the system by UL field representatives. The system shall be inspected for compliance with NFPA 780. Notify Architect at least 48 hours in advance of inspection. B. UL Inspection: If the lightning protection system passes inspection, UL will issue a Master Label® Certificate of Inspection for Lightning Protection System. The contractor shall submit the certificate to the Owner and also publish the certificate to the UL website, https://lps.ul.com where it may be viewed by consumers, building owners, insurance agencies and other interested parties. END OF SECTION 264113 Hawley Apartments - Exterior Restoration Package TRW Project No. 22-018.1 Northhampton, MA 100% Construction Documents © 2023 Thaler Reilly Wilson Architecture and Preservation, LLP March 24, 2023 DRAWING LIST